Fortunately I am not a Jew so that doesn't apply to me.
Hi, Agricola.
Matthew 5:31-32 doesn't apply to you because you're "not a Jew"?
How about Matthew 19:1-12 and Mark 10:1-12? Do they apply to you as a non-Jew?
Matthew chapter 19
[1] And it came to pass, that when Jesus had finished these sayings, he departed from Galilee, and came into the coasts of Judaea beyond Jordan;
[2] And great multitudes followed him; and he healed them there.
[3] The Pharisees also came unto him, tempting him, and saying unto him, Is it lawful for a man to put away his wife for every cause?
[4] And he answered and said unto them, Have ye not read, that he which made them at the beginning made them male and female,
[5] And said, For this cause shall a man leave father and mother, and shall cleave to his wife: and they twain shall be one flesh?
[6] Wherefore they are no more twain, but one flesh. What therefore God hath joined together, let not man put asunder.
[7] They say unto him, Why did Moses then command to give a writing of divorcement, and to put her away?
[8] He saith unto them, Moses because of the hardness of your hearts suffered you to put away your wives: but from the beginning it was not so.
[9] And I say unto you, Whosoever shall put away his wife, except it be for fornication, and shall marry another, committeth adultery: and whoso marrieth her which is put away doth commit adultery.
[10] His disciples say unto him, If the case of the man be so with his wife, it is not good to marry.
[11] But he said unto them, All men cannot receive this saying, save they to whom it is given.
[12] For there are some eunuchs, which were so born from their mother's womb: and there are some eunuchs, which were made eunuchs of men: and there be eunuchs, which have made themselves eunuchs for the kingdom of heaven's sake. He that is able to receive it, let him receive it.
Mark chapter 10
[1] And he arose from thence, and cometh into the coasts of Judaea by the farther side of Jordan: and the people resort unto him again; and, as he was wont, he taught them again.
[2] And the Pharisees came to him, and asked him, Is it lawful for a man to put away his wife? tempting him.
[3] And he answered and said unto them, What did Moses command you?
[4] And they said, Moses suffered to write a bill of divorcement, and to put her away.
[5] And Jesus answered and said unto them, For the hardness of your heart he wrote you this precept.
[6] But from the beginning of the creation God made them male and female.
[7] For this cause shall a man leave his father and mother, and cleave to his wife;
[8] And they twain shall be one flesh: so then they are no more twain, but one flesh.
[9] What therefore God hath joined together, let not man put asunder.
[10] And in the house his disciples asked him again of the same matter.
[11] And he saith unto them, Whosoever shall put away his wife, and marry another, committeth adultery against her.
[12] And if a woman shall put away her husband, and be married to another, she committeth adultery.
When the Pharisees came to Jesus and "tempted Him" (they were always trying to catch Him in His Words that they might accuse Him) by asking Him, "Is it lawful for a man to put away his wife for every cause?" (Matthew 19:3), Jesus responded to their question with a question of His Own, namely this, "What did Moses command you?" (Mark 10:3). Of course, the Pharisees responded to Jesus' question with a precept of Moses from Deuteronomy chapter 24, a precept which Jesus informed them had only been given them "because of the hardness of your hearts" (Matthew 19:8, Mark 10:5), but this is not the type of answer that Jesus was looking for. You see, whereas "Deuteronomy" literally means "second law"...
Online Etymology Dictionary
Deuteronomy (n.)
5th book of the Pentateuch, late 14c., from Late Latin Deuteronomium, from Greek Deuteronomion,
literally "second law," from deuteros "second" (see
deuterium) + nomos "law" (see
numismatics). A mistranslation of Hebrew mishneh hattorah hazzoth "a copy of this law" [Deut. xvii:18]. The book is a repetition, with comments, of the Decalogue and most of the laws of Exodus. The title was translated literally into Old English as æfteræ, literally "after-law."
...Jesus was looking for what Moses had commanded them in relation to what God had ordained "from the beginning" (Matthew 19:8) or, more fully, "from the beginning of the creation" (Mark 10:6). IOW, Jesus was looking for what Moses had commanded them in Genesis:
Online Etymology Dictionary
genesis (n.)
Old English Genesis, first book of the Pentateuch, from Latin genesis, adopted as title of first book of Old Testament in Vulgate, from Greek genesis "origin, creation, generation," from gignesthai "to be born," related to genos "race, birth, descent" (see
genus).
As such, it translated Hebrew bereshith, literally "in the beginning," which was the first word of the text, taken as its title. Extended sense of "origin, creation" first recorded in English c.1600.
Yes, the proper answer to Jesus' question, "What did Moses command you?", is found here:
Genesis chapter 2
[20] And Adam gave names to all cattle, and to the fowl of the air, and to every beast of the field; but for Adam there was not found an help meet for him.
[21] And the LORD God caused a deep sleep to fall upon Adam and he slept: and he took one of his ribs, and closed up the flesh instead thereof;
[22] And the rib, which the LORD God had taken from man, made he a woman, and brought her unto the man.
[23] And Adam said, This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh: she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man.
[24] Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother, and shall cleave unto his wife: and they shall be one flesh.
According to Jesus (and we'd be wise to listen to Him), "from the beginning of the creation", GOD ORDAINED that marriage ought to be between a "male and female" (Matthew 19:4) or "a man" and "his wife" and such potentially leads to them becoming a "father" and a "mother". I'm sorry, but with this world in which we presently live being so opposed to both God and His original creation design, I felt the need to mention the same. IOW, God will NEVER sanction a "marriage" between either two men or two women. No, a God ordained marriage is between a "male and female" or "a man" and "his wife" and the same is a "one flesh" union which ought not be "put asunder" or separated. IOW, those who have now been made "one flesh" ought not seek to become two or "twain" again...with the exception of "the exception clause" which I'll address in a future post.
Anyhow, tell me/us, Agricola, when Jesus answered His Own question as to what "Moses had commanded" in relation to "putting away" or divorce by reminding His hearers that "But from the beginning of the creation God made them male and female. For this cause shall a man leave his father and mother, and cleave to his wife; And they twain shall be one flesh: so then they are no more twain, but one flesh. What therefore God hath joined together, let not man put asunder", how many "Jews" was He talking about?
Was Adam "a Jew"?
Was Eve "a Jew"?
Neither one of them could have possibly been "Jews" because the word "Jew" is derived from Jacob's/Israel's fourth son, "Judah", and he wasn't born until about 2,000 years later on the other side of Noah's flood:
Online Etymology Dictionary
Jew (n.)
12c. (in plural, giwis), from Anglo-French iuw, Old French giu, from Latin Iudaeum (nominative Iudaeus), from Greek Ioudaios, from Aramaic jehudhai
(Hebrew y'hudi) "Jew," from Y'hudah "Judah," literally "celebrated," name of Jacob's fourth son and of the tribe descended from him. Replaced Old English Iudeas "the Jews." Originally, "Hebrew of the kingdom of Judah."
Seeing how neither Adam nor Eve were "Jews" and seeing how "from the beginning of the creation" GOD ORDAINED that "What therefore God hath joined together, let not man put asunder", does this teaching "apply to you" as a non-Jew? You'd better believe that it does in that it applies to every single person, whether Gentile or Jew, who has ever been born or every single descendant of Adam and Eve.
Anyhow, that was merely an introduction to this whole nonsensical "Jew vs. Gentile" excuse and I'll deal with it much more directly in future posts as both God and time allow me to.
Btw, seeing how I can already hear the objection, "Yeah, that pertains to what 'GOD HAS JOINED TOGETHER', but what about people who were unsaved when they got married?", I'll address the same from scripture in a later post when I have more time available to me to do so. Also, I know that I didn't address "the exception clause" in this post, but I will address the same directly somewhere down the line as, again, both God and time allow me to.
P.S.
I might as well quickly address Moses' precept from Deuteronomy chapter 24 since it came up in this post. Moses wrote:
Deuteronomy chapter 24
[1] When a man hath taken a wife, and married her, and it come to pass that she find no favour in his eyes, because he hath found some uncleanness in her: then let him write her a bill of divorcement, and give it in her hand, and send her out of his house.
[2] And when she is departed out of his house, she may go and be another man's wife.
[3] And if the latter husband hate her, and write her a bill of divorcement, and giveth it in her hand, and sendeth her out of his house; or if the latter husband die, which took her to be his wife;
[4] Her former husband, which sent her away, may not take her again to be his wife, after that she is defiled; for that is abomination before the LORD: and thou shalt not cause the land to sin, which the LORD thy God giveth thee for an inheritance.
Under Moses' precept which, again, was only given "because of the hardness of their hearts", a wife who had been given "a bill of divorcement" could not return to her former husband. Again, it was "the hardness of their hearts" which prompted such a precept in that such a precept does NOT properly reflect the heart and mind of God. No, instead, we read:
"They say, If a man put away his wife, and she go from him, and become another man's, shall he return unto her again? shall not that land be greatly polluted? but thou hast played the harlot with many lovers; yet return again to me, saith the LORD." (Jeremiah 3:1)
Here, while speaking through the prophet Jeremiah, "the LORD" revealed His true heartset and mindset in relation to divorce which we know that He "hates" (Malachi 2:16). Yes, here, "the LORD", while referring His hearers back to Moses' precept in Deuteronomy chapter 24 which, again, was only given "because of the hardness of their hearts", told the "put away" or "divorced" wife who had since gone to "become another man's" wife to "RETURN AGAIN TO ME". IOW, seeing how marriage or the natural union between a man and his wife was originally ordained and designed by God to reflect the spiritual union between Christ (the Bridegroom) and His church (the bride) as Paul explained in Ephesians chapter 5 and seeing how God is repeatedly depicted in scripture as seeking to woo back His Own wayward "wife" or the one who was "espoused" to Him, ought not husbands be earnestly seeking and desiring the same in relation to their own wives? Yes, they ought to...if they want to properly reflect Christ, that is. What about wives? I mean, seeing how their role as a wife was ordained by God to reflect the proper response of the church (the bride) to Christ (the Bridegroom), ought they not be seeking to be reconciled unto their own husbands or ought they to rather be teaching the world by analogy that it's perfectly fine for Christians to "divorce" Christ and then to join themselves to another?
Well, like I said, this was just an introduction...