The Meaning of the Greek Word Baptizo
The word baptize is from the Greek word baptizo. The following excerpts from various lexicons give us the meaning of this word.
1. Bagster’s Lexicon, baptizo: to dip, immerse.
2. Bass’ Lexicon, baptizo: to dip, immerse, or plunge in water.
3. Bloomfield’s Lexicon, baptizo: to immerse, or sink anything in water, or other liquid.
4. Bretschneider’s Lexicon, baptizo: to immerse into water, to submerge.
5. Bullinger’s Lexicon, baptizo: to immerse for a religious purpose.
6. Constantine’s Lexicon, baptizo: immerse, plunge, dip.
7. Cremer’s Lexicon, baptizo: immerse, submerge.
8. Dawson’s Lexicon, baptizo: to dip or immerse in water.
9. Dunbar’s Lexicon, baptizo: to dip, immerse, submerge, plunge, sink, overwhelm.
10. Green’s Lexicon, baptizo: to dip, immerse, to cleanse or purify by washing.
11. Greenfield’s Lexicon, baptizo: to immerse, immerge, submerge, sink.
12. Grimm’s Lexicon, baptizo: to cleanse by dipping or submerging, to wash, to make clean with water.
13. Groves’ Lexicon, baptizo: to dip, immerse, immerge, plunge, to wash.
14. Hedericus’ Lexicon, baptizo: plunge, immerse, cover with water.
15. Jones’ Lexicon, baptizo: I plunge-plunge in water, dip.
16. Leigh’s Lexicon, baptizo: the native and proper signification of it is to dip into water, or to plunge under water.
17. Liddell and Scott’s Lexicon, baptizo: to dip in or under water.
18. Maltby’s Lexicon, baptizo: immergo, to plunge, to immerse.
19. Parkhust’s Lexicon, baptizo: to dip, immerge, or plunge in water.
20. Pickering’s Lexicon, baptizo: to dip, to dip under, to plunge, to steep, dye, or color.
21. Robinson’s Lexicon, baptizo: to immerse, to sink.
22. Robson’s Lexicon, baptizo: to dip in, immerse, to tinge, dye.
23. Scapula’s Lexicon, baptizo: to dip, to immerse.
24. Schleusner’s Lexicon, baptizo: properly, to immerse, to dip in, to dip into water.
25. Schrevelius’ Lexicon, baptizo: to baptize, dip, immerse, wash, cleanse.
26. Sophocles’ Lexicon, baptizo: to dip, to immerse, to sink.
27. Stephanus’ Lexicon, baptizo: plunge, immerse, likewise dip which is done by plunging.
28. Stockius’ Lexicon, baptizo: generally and by force of the word it has the notion of dipping in and of immersing.
29. Thayer’s Lexicon, baptizo: to dip repeatedly, to immerge, submerge. To cleanse by dipping or submerging, to make clean with water.
30. Wright’s Lexicon, baptizo: dip, immerse, plunge, saturate, baptize, humble, overwhelm.
Sprinkling, Pouring, or Immersion
When proper exegesis is applied to the bible, then one can understand that 'baptize' is a literal immersion in water as in Eph 4;5