Dead Sea Scrolls

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Tintin

Guest
#21
The people at Qumran seem to have believed in 2 messiahs. They believed in a messiah who would be a king and another who would be a high priest.
Um... Jesus Christ is both King of kings and our high priest.
 

JimmieD

Senior Member
Apr 11, 2014
895
18
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#24
i'm interested in details of this... is the DSS of Jeremiah available online?
I don't know if and English version is...the scrolls themselves can now be seen online though.
 

wattie

Senior Member
Feb 24, 2009
3,023
1,020
113
New Zealand
#25
I don't mean to speak for JackRT, but I think he is referring to your comment about whether the DSS are legitimate or cause confusion and evil and wattie's comment about the Gospel of Mary.

Gnostic texts including the Gospel of Mary are part of the Nag Hammadi library.

I don't think that there is much question that what I said about the Great Isaiah Scroll from the DSS is correct.

To my knowledge, nothing found among the DSS has been confirmed as a New Testament manuscript. Some claims along those lines have been made, but none have been substantiated as far as I can determine.
Yeah I was getting confused between the Dead Sea Scrolls and the Nag Hammadi ones :)

There are a lot of people who would like the Nag Hammadi ones included or given more credit but from what I heard from scholars in the know, they were written a much longer time after than the original gospels and contain some strange stories as well as a lot of embellishing.
 

Yonah

Senior Member
Oct 31, 2014
1,074
103
48
#26
the dead sea scrolls were mostly intact when first discovered, however the beduins who were hired to remove the artifacts were being paid by the piece so the divided many of the scrolls and other items into pieces so as a result many were destroyed and the fragments that were recovered were difficult to identify, also many of the ones that somehow did remain intact are in the museum in Jerusalem and only a select few are allowed to study their contents.
 
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atwhatcost

Guest
#27
I have a question, I have been looking into the Dead Sea Scrolls and I've noticed something, that some scholars will say that they contain most of the Old Testament, but nothing really of the New Testament and absolutely nothing about Jesus. I have noticed that other scholars claim that in fact they do contain some passages of the New Testament and that they do talk about Jesus, for instance "In 1991 the world was astonished to hear that one of the unpublished scrolls included incredible references to a "Messiah" who suffered crucifixion for the sins of men. The scroll was translated by Dr. Robert Eisenman, Professor of Middle East Religions of California State University. He declared, "The text is of the most far-reaching significance because it shows that whatever group was responsible for these writings was operating in the same general scriptural and Messianic framework of early Christianity." "This scroll identified the Messiah as the "Shoot of Jesse" (King David's father) the "Branch of David," and declared that he was "pierced" and "wounded." The word "pierced" remind us of the Messianic prophecy in Psalms 22:16: "They pierced my hands and feet." The prophet Jeremiah (23:5) said, "I will raise unto David a righteous branch." These are some texts from an article about the Dead Sea Scrolls showing evidence of Jesus Christ, while other articles say that there is absolutely no evidence of Jesus in the scrolls. What are your thoughts on this subject. Thank you!
I read that the DSSs were from a first century BC Essene library. They knew some devastation was about to hit, (maybe a flood, maybe an advancing army -- I don't remember if they knew what happened), so the librarians stuck all the scrolls in a nearby cave. And then, for whatever reason, they never came back to get them.

With that, the scrolls were not just Torah scrolls, they had all sorts of material, much like our libraries today. So, they had quite a few copies of all the OT books, quite a few other references, some stuff the archaeologists hadn't figured out yet, and they weren't done studying all the fragments yet. But since the library was destroyed 100 years before Christ was born, it certainly can't include any NT scrolls in it.

So what could those prophecies be? IDK. Could they be from the OT? Because "Shoot of Jesse" seems familiar and I haven't read the same article you read. Both "pierced" and "wounded" are included somewhere in the OT talking about Jesus.

I also know that in the great tribulation of the first couple of centuries after Christ, when the church was in hiding, they'd put the important books in a good hiding location but the super important books they'd hide even better. That way, if they were discovered and the soldiers searched around they'd find the first stash, and maybe skip looking for anything else, saving the super-importants. When the need to hide was over, that's when it was discovered that every small group considered the same books super-important, and those are what's in the Bible. (James was hotly debated, but they did decide it belonged.

Since this stuff interest you, I suspect you'll like the book I learned all this stuff from. It's called "The Books and The Parchments" by F.F. Bruce.

Oh, BTW, before trusting JackH's knowledge on stuff, you might want to learn who he is. View his posts on here and I suspect you quickly earn not to trust him on anything he says. Might want to do that for the rest of us, since just because we answer doesn't necessarily mean we know what we're talking about. lol

As for me? I'm just telling what I read in F.F. Bruce's book, and I read it in the 1990's, so might have remembered some stuff wrong after all these years. :D
 
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atwhatcost

Guest
#29
Extract from an old sermon of mine:

Messiah means literally "anointed one" and was the common way in which the Jews referred to kings of the dynasty of David. "Anointed" refers of course to the method of coronation of the Jewish kings. It translated into the Greek as "Christ". The Jews regarded themselves as a "theocracy"... a kingdom ruled by God. The Jews also envisaged a (metaphorical) throne room in which there were three thrones. God occupied the central throne. At "the right hand of God" was the throne of the "king messiah" who was the reigning king of the house and family of David. At "the left hand of God" was the throne of the "priest messiah" who was the high priest of the house and family of Zadok. Ideally there were always two messiahs who were known collectively as the "sons of God". All these terms, "messiah", "kingdom of God", "at the right hand of God" and "son of God" were political rather than religious statements. It was a later generation of gentile Christians who re-interpreted these phrases in a very different religious sense. Both before and after the death of Jesus the early Christians, who were, after all, practicing Jews, understood these terms in their traditional sense. Jesus in claiming to be the messiah had not committed any blasphemy... there was no religious crime that the high priest could legitimately charge him with. That is why they went to the Romans to do the job.
Whoa! You gave sermons? That's scary.
 
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jaybird88

Guest
#30
from what i have read the DSS are legit. they sync with the bible and nothing seems to contradict anything. there was also books of Enoch and Jubilees which are pretty good books that give more details on Genesis.
 
Jun 5, 2014
1,750
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#32
Whoa! You gave sermons? That's scary.
I think you may have JackRT confused with me.

In any event, it is obvious you are very confused about the Dead Sea Scrolls as evidenced by your post #27.

I'll be getting into that post in detail as time permits.

Incidentally, JackRT made an excellent point about people being confused between the Dead Sea Scrolls and the Nag Hammadi library. Wattie admitted in post #25 that he was confused about it.
 

valiant

Senior Member
Mar 22, 2015
8,025
124
63
#33
I would suggest that before people post on this thread they read up about the Dead Sea Scrolls in Wiki. There is clearly a lot of confusion and imagination at work here.

For example they were not all found at once. Many were probably hidden in 1st century AD,
 
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kaylagrl

Guest
#34
Is the dead sea scrolls - the nostic gospels? Eg.. Gospel of Mary.. another gospel with a cross that gets huge and starts talking.. etc..?

I thought in the dead sea scrolls there was also found a complete Old Testament.. that was dated earlier than the oldest manuscripts we had.. but was still the same as the OT we have now.. so validated that it hadn't been modified or changed.

Hmmm..

No the dead sea scrolls are different from the Gnostic gospels.
 

Dan_473

Senior Member
Mar 11, 2014
9,054
1,051
113
#35
Sorry about taking so long to reply. Yes it's online. Here's the website: Grant R. Jeffrey Ministries
thanks for the link... well, imo, it looks like there actually are some first century texts from the DSS that contain phrases that seem to be about Jesus...

it's interesting... although, to be honest not super-surprising... the Judaism of the first century wasn't the 'monolithic' structure that we see in Judaism today... imo...
 
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tanach

Guest
#37
Most experts in this field think the Essenes were the group that wrote the scrolls. Some of their beliefs and practices were similar to the early church, but then they used the same Bible. They believed that they were following the new covenant
mentioned in Jermiah, they had a leadership composed of twelve people and had a communion meal of bead and wine. They seeme to have despised the Temple and believed in the coming of the Messiah to rid Judea of the Romans or Kittim as they called them. They also mention a person they call the teacher of righteouness who was killed by a wicked Priest. As far as I know there have not been found any New Testament writings to date, although rumours abound of some being hidden away. If anyone is interested an English translation of the Scrolls exists compiled by Geza Vermes.
 
Jun 5, 2014
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#38
I would suggest that before people post on this thread they read up about the Dead Sea Scrolls in Wiki. There is clearly a lot of confusion and imagination at work here.

For example they were not all found at once. Many were probably hidden in 1st century AD,
The person named atwhatcost in particular should do some research before spouting off like she did in post #29.

She is relying on a book from a guy who died 25 years ago.

There have been many new developments with respect to the DSS since then.
 
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atwhatcost

Guest
#39
I think you may have JackRT confused with me.

In any event, it is obvious you are very confused about the Dead Sea Scrolls as evidenced by your post #27.

I'll be getting into that post in detail as time permits.

Incidentally, JackRT made an excellent point about people being confused between the Dead Sea Scrolls and the Nag Hammadi library. Wattie admitted in post #25 that he was confused about it.
I really do get people's names mixed up, so let me check.

You're the "98 year old man" who goes around scoffing at creationism for recreational purposes, right?

JackRT is a new guy who thinks he's an historian, but thinks none of the NT was written by the guys who wrote those letters because it was written 100 years after Christ died. Equally as silly as what you "preach," but different, no?
 
Jun 5, 2014
1,750
6
0
#40
I read that the DSSs were from a first century BC Essene library. They knew some devastation was about to hit, (maybe a flood, maybe an advancing army -- I don't remember if they knew what happened), so the librarians stuck all the scrolls in a nearby cave. And then, for whatever reason, they never came back to get them.

With that, the scrolls were not just Torah scrolls, they had all sorts of material, much like our libraries today. So, they had quite a few copies of all the OT books, quite a few other references, some stuff the archaeologists hadn't figured out yet, and they weren't done studying all the fragments yet. But since the library was destroyed 100 years before Christ was born, it certainly can't include any NT scrolls in it.

So what could those prophecies be? IDK. Could they be from the OT? Because "Shoot of Jesse" seems familiar and I haven't read the same article you read. Both "pierced" and "wounded" are included somewhere in the OT talking about Jesus.

I also know that in the great tribulation of the first couple of centuries after Christ, when the church was in hiding, they'd put the important books in a good hiding location but the super important books they'd hide even better. That way, if they were discovered and the soldiers searched around they'd find the first stash, and maybe skip looking for anything else, saving the super-importants. When the need to hide was over, that's when it was discovered that every small group considered the same books super-important, and those are what's in the Bible. (James was hotly debated, but they did decide it belonged.

Since this stuff interest you, I suspect you'll like the book I learned all this stuff from. It's called "The Books and The Parchments" by F.F. Bruce.

Oh, BTW, before trusting JackH's knowledge on stuff, you might want to learn who he is. View his posts on here and I suspect you quickly earn not to trust him on anything he says. Might want to do that for the rest of us, since just because we answer doesn't necessarily mean we know what we're talking about. lol

As for me? I'm just telling what I read in F.F. Bruce's book, and I read it in the 1990's, so might have remembered some stuff wrong after all these years. :D
It was 11 caves. This library business is speculation. And there are at least 4 other theories besides it was the Essenes.

The DSS could possibly contain NT scrolls since some of the writings date to 70 AD. Nobody has, however, proven that any of the writings are NT. Some have speculated that, but it has not been credibly confirmed.

Those prophecies are from Isaiah as I already pointed out. Isaiah 11:1: “Then a shoot will spring from the stem of Jesse . . .” (NASB). Isaiah 53:5: “But he was pierced through for our transgressions . . .” (NASB) and “But he was wounded for our transgressions . . .” (KJV).

The Hebrew canon of the OT had been determined around two hundred years before Christ.

F.F. Bruce died in 1990. Much more information on the DSS has been made public since then.

If I was as misinformed as you are, I would be reluctant to take cheap shots at others.