Epic Bible Study Isaiah: The Prophet's Lips

  • Christian Chat is a moderated online Christian community allowing Christians around the world to fellowship with each other in real time chat via webcam, voice, and text, with the Christian Chat app. You can also start or participate in a Bible-based discussion here in the Christian Chat Forums, where members can also share with each other their own videos, pictures, or favorite Christian music.

    If you are a Christian and need encouragement and fellowship, we're here for you! If you are not a Christian but interested in knowing more about Jesus our Lord, you're also welcome! Want to know what the Bible says, and how you can apply it to your life? Join us!

    To make new Christian friends now around the world, click here to join Christian Chat.
Dec 18, 2013
6,733
45
0
#1
Well it's been a while since I have done one of these. Figure the Bible Discussion section could use some Bible to discuss, or at least study or read along with. I will try to post a new chapter daily or every other day with it being a longer book. Feel free to discuss any chapter that has been posted if I get ahead of you.

Isaiah is a good read just as a mere book. As history it is even more interesting. As the Bible goes it is a very integral part of the Bible. To get a good understanding of Isaiah's time era, which comes up in his book, is the Books of Kings and Chronicles. Many times in the Gospels are the prophecies of Isaiah referenced. Indeed many of the best known or most clear prophecies about Jesus are found in this book.

Isaiah as the man indeed has some of the fairest lips of all time.


Isaiah: The Prophet's Lips


Isaiah 1

1 The vision of Isaiah the son of Amoz, which he saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem in the days of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, kings of Judah.

[SUP]2 [/SUP]Hear, O heavens, and give ear, O earth: for the Lord hath spoken, I have nourished and brought up children, and they have rebelled against me.
[SUP]3 [/SUP]The ox knoweth his owner, and the ass his master's crib: but Israel doth not know, my people doth not consider.
[SUP]4 [/SUP]Ah sinful nation, a people laden with iniquity, a seed of evildoers, children that are corrupters: they have forsaken the Lord, they have provoked the Holy One of Israel unto anger, they are gone away backward.
[SUP]5 [/SUP]Why should ye be stricken any more? ye will revolt more and more: the whole head is sick, and the whole heart faint.
[SUP]6 [/SUP]From the sole of the foot even unto the head there is no soundness in it; but wounds, and bruises, and putrifying sores: they have not been closed, neither bound up, neither mollified with ointment.
[SUP]7 [/SUP]Your country is desolate, your cities are burned with fire: your land, strangers devour it in your presence, and it is desolate, as overthrown by strangers.
[SUP]8 [/SUP]And the daughter of Zion is left as a cottage in a vineyard, as a lodge in a garden of cucumbers, as a besieged city.
[SUP]9 [/SUP]Except the Lord of hosts had left unto us a very small remnant, we should have been as Sodom, and we should have been like unto Gomorrah.
[SUP]10 [/SUP]Hear the word of the Lord, ye rulers of Sodom; give ear unto the law of our God, ye people of Gomorrah.
[SUP]11 [/SUP]To what purpose is the multitude of your sacrifices unto me? saith the Lord: I am full of the burnt offerings of rams, and the fat of fed beasts; and I delight not in the blood of bullocks, or of lambs, or of he goats.
[SUP]12 [/SUP]When ye come to appear before me, who hath required this at your hand, to tread my courts?
[SUP]13 [/SUP]Bring no more vain oblations; incense is an abomination unto me; the new moons and sabbaths, the calling of assemblies, I cannot away with; it is iniquity, even the solemn meeting.
[SUP]14 [/SUP]Your new moons and your appointed feasts my soul hateth: they are a trouble unto me; I am weary to bear them.
[SUP]15 [/SUP]And when ye spread forth your hands, I will hide mine eyes from you: yea, when ye make many prayers, I will not hear: your hands are full of blood.
[SUP]16 [/SUP]Wash you, make you clean; put away the evil of your doings from before mine eyes; cease to do evil;
[SUP]17 [/SUP]Learn to do well; seek judgment, relieve the oppressed, judge the fatherless, plead for the widow.
[SUP]18 [/SUP]Come now, and let us reason together, saith the Lord: though your sins be as scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they be red like crimson, they shall be as wool.
[SUP]19 [/SUP]If ye be willing and obedient, ye shall eat the good of the land:
[SUP]20 [/SUP]But if ye refuse and rebel, ye shall be devoured with the sword: for the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it.
[SUP]21 [/SUP]How is the faithful city become an harlot! it was full of judgment; righteousness lodged in it; but now murderers.
[SUP]22 [/SUP]Thy silver is become dross, thy wine mixed with water:
[SUP]23 [/SUP]Thy princes are rebellious, and companions of thieves: every one loveth gifts, and followeth after rewards: they judge not the fatherless, neither doth the cause of the widow come unto them.
[SUP]24 [/SUP]Therefore saith the Lord, the Lord of hosts, the mighty One of Israel, Ah, I will ease me of mine adversaries, and avenge me of mine enemies:
[SUP]25 [/SUP]And I will turn my hand upon thee, and purely purge away thy dross, and take away all thy tin:
[SUP]26 [/SUP]And I will restore thy judges as at the first, and thy counsellors as at the beginning: afterward thou shalt be called, The city of righteousness, the faithful city.
[SUP]27 [/SUP]Zion shall be redeemed with judgment, and her converts with righteousness.
[SUP]28 [/SUP]And the destruction of the transgressors and of the sinners shall be together, and they that forsake the Lord shall be consumed.
[SUP]29 [/SUP]For they shall be ashamed of the oaks which ye have desired, and ye shall be confounded for the gardens that ye have chosen.
[SUP]30 [/SUP]For ye shall be as an oak whose leaf fadeth, and as a garden that hath no water.
[SUP]31 [/SUP]And the strong shall be as tow, and the maker of it as a spark, and they shall both burn together, and none shall quench them.
 
A

Ariel82

Guest
#2
I will read it with you. I just finish a study on job and asking God which book to study next. I found an app for the phone that allow you to listen to sermons of thousands of preachers by book for free..sermon audio. It has been very interesting.
 

posthuman

Senior Member
Jul 31, 2013
36,658
13,125
113
#3
I will read it with you. I just finish a study on job and asking God which book to study next. I found an app for the phone that allow you to listen to sermons of thousands of preachers by book for free..sermon audio. It has been very interesting.

love sermon audio! a blessing :)
i've been listening to exposition from there on Isaiah for about two weeks now.
 
A

Ariel82

Guest
#4
Having just read the words many questions come to mind. What time period is this set?
What is Israel doing?

Who is speaking?
What is the message they are saying?

How does it point to Christ and God's grace?

What does God consider sin?
How does God instruct us to act?
Have to go but will try and find time to come back and do with everyone.
 

posthuman

Senior Member
Jul 31, 2013
36,658
13,125
113
#5
Many times in the Gospels are the prophecies of Isaiah referenced. Indeed many of the best known or most clear prophecies about Jesus are found in this book.


yes; Isaiah has been called 'the fifth gospel' -- the first 20-some chapters are much judgement and burdens against surrounding nations, and also Israel, but always the Lord's hand is outstretched to give mercy, if we would return to Him.
then, the character of the word changes, and there is so much that speaks of the Salvation of God to come, that Salvation who came to us in the person of Jesus Christ!
it is wonderful, He is Wonderful :)
 
A

Ariel82

Guest
#6

love sermon audio! a blessing :)
i've been listening to exposition from there on Isaiah for about two weeks now.
Which preacher? I started one but haven't found time to listen too much,i found one in Khmer but my language skills are sadly lacking. My mom never spoke very much on religion and I don't know the words, but feel like I need to relearn my childhood language in that God may call me to explain the Gospel to others, for now I feel sadly underqualified but more to the point I will focus on English sermons for this study lol and use the other to practice my language skills.
 
A

Ariel82

Guest
#7
Currently listening to David e Thompson exposition on Isaiah 1.
 

posthuman

Senior Member
Jul 31, 2013
36,658
13,125
113
#8
Which preacher? I started one but haven't found time to listen too much,i found one in Khmer but my language skills are sadly lacking. My mom never spoke very much on religion and I don't know the words, but feel like I need to relearn my childhood language in that God may call me to explain the Gospel to others, for now I feel sadly underqualified but more to the point I will focus on English sermons for this study lol and use the other to practice my language skills.
i've been listening to Wayne Joyce. i found him looking for verse-by-verse exposition of another book, because i like those more than topical studies. he has a number of them i've already listened through.
his Isaiah study is over 60 sermons! it's a lot.
it's good, i have about 45 minutes each way to drive to school/work, so i can listen to a full sermon or possibly two each day i go. i know what you mean about not having much time.
 
Dec 12, 2013
46,515
20,395
113
#9
What I like about the burdens and woes of Isaiah and Jeremiah are the future contexts blended in with the nations in existence when they were both penned....I taught the following things almost two years before they happened and I got them from the woes and burdens...

1. That we would overfly and bomb in Syria
2. The Mubarak would be overthrown and a man would come online for a short period of time and be deposed (Morsi) and then a king would be elected for life (el Sisi)
3. The Gadaffi would be overthrown and we would bomb in Libya

The burdens and woes are prophetic of what will happen at the end of the age to the Nations of the Middle East, The Palestinians as well as a nation known as the Prodigy of Babylon which shall be known as the LADY of the Kingdoms, the HINDERMOST of the NATIONS who OVERSHADOWS with WINGS and MOUNTS her defenses to the UTMOST heavens........
 
Dec 18, 2013
6,733
45
0
#10
Isaiah 2

1 The word that Isaiah the son of Amoz saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem.
[SUP]2 [/SUP]And it shall come to pass in the last days, that the mountain of the Lord's house shall be established in the top of the mountains, and shall be exalted above the hills; and all nations shall flow unto it.
[SUP]3 [/SUP]And many people shall go and say, Come ye, and let us go up to the mountain of the Lord, to the house of the God of Jacob; and he will teach us of his ways, and we will walk in his paths: for out of Zion shall go forth the law, and the word of the Lord from Jerusalem.
[SUP]4 [/SUP]And he shall judge among the nations, and shall rebuke many people: and they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruninghooks: nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more.
[SUP]5 [/SUP]O house of Jacob, come ye, and let us walk in the light of the Lord.
[SUP]6 [/SUP]Therefore thou hast forsaken thy people the house of Jacob, because they be replenished from the east, and are soothsayers like the Philistines, and they please themselves in the children of strangers.
[SUP]7 [/SUP]Their land also is full of silver and gold, neither is there any end of their treasures; their land is also full of horses, neither is there any end of their chariots:
[SUP]8 [/SUP]Their land also is full of idols; they worship the work of their own hands, that which their own fingers have made:
[SUP]9 [/SUP]And the mean man boweth down, and the great man humbleth himself: therefore forgive them not.
[SUP]10 [/SUP]Enter into the rock, and hide thee in the dust, for fear of the Lord, and for the glory of his majesty.
[SUP]11 [/SUP]The lofty looks of man shall be humbled, and the haughtiness of men shall be bowed down, and the Lord alone shall be exalted in that day.
[SUP]12 [/SUP]For the day of the Lord of hosts shall be upon every one that is proud and lofty, and upon every one that is lifted up; and he shall be brought low:
[SUP]13 [/SUP]And upon all the cedars of Lebanon, that are high and lifted up, and upon all the oaks of Bashan,
[SUP]14 [/SUP]And upon all the high mountains, and upon all the hills that are lifted up,
[SUP]15 [/SUP]And upon every high tower, and upon every fenced wall,
[SUP]16 [/SUP]And upon all the ships of Tarshish, and upon all pleasant pictures.
[SUP]17 [/SUP]And the loftiness of man shall be bowed down, and the haughtiness of men shall be made low: and the Lord alone shall be exalted in that day.
[SUP]18 [/SUP]And the idols he shall utterly abolish.
[SUP]19 [/SUP]And they shall go into the holes of the rocks, and into the caves of the earth, for fear of the Lord, and for the glory of his majesty, when he ariseth to shake terribly the earth.
[SUP]20 [/SUP]In that day a man shall cast his idols of silver, and his idols of gold, which they made each one for himself to worship, to the moles and to the bats;
[SUP]21 [/SUP]To go into the clefts of the rocks, and into the tops of the ragged rocks, for fear of the Lord, and for the glory of his majesty, when he ariseth to shake terribly the earth.
[SUP]22 [/SUP]Cease ye from man, whose breath is in his nostrils: for wherein is he to be accounted of ?
 
Mar 3, 2013
858
30
0
#11
When do you believe these things in Isaiah 2 take place?
 
A

Ariel82

Guest
#12
When God establishes the New Heaven and Earth. Revelation 21 and 22
 

posthuman

Senior Member
Jul 31, 2013
36,658
13,125
113
#13
When do you believe these things in Isaiah 2 take place?

not yet - though the gospel of Jesus Christ spreading from Jerusalem into the whole world foreshadows it.
fully, and more literally, this is the 1,000 year reign talked about in Revelation, isn't it?
 
A

Ariel82

Guest
#14
No because after the 1000 Satan is released and wars against God people. That is not mentioned. It sounds more like the new heaven and earth after people get their resurrected bodies and have no more years or death
 
A

Ariel82

Guest
#15
Verse 4 says no more wars.
 
Dec 18, 2013
6,733
45
0
#16
Isaiah 3

1 For, behold, the Lord, the Lord of hosts, doth take away from Jerusalem and from Judah the stay and the staff, the whole stay of bread, and the whole stay of water.
[SUP]2 [/SUP]The mighty man, and the man of war, the judge, and the prophet, and the prudent, and the ancient,
[SUP]3 [/SUP]The captain of fifty, and the honourable man, and the counsellor, and the cunning artificer, and the eloquent orator.
[SUP]4 [/SUP]And I will give children to be their princes, and babes shall rule over them.
[SUP]5 [/SUP]And the people shall be oppressed, every one by another, and every one by his neighbour: the child shall behave himself proudly against the ancient, and the base against the honourable.
[SUP]6 [/SUP]When a man shall take hold of his brother of the house of his father, saying, Thou hast clothing, be thou our ruler, and let this ruin be under thy hand:
[SUP]7 [/SUP]In that day shall he swear, saying, I will not be an healer; for in my house is neither bread nor clothing: make me not a ruler of the people.
[SUP]8 [/SUP]For Jerusalem is ruined, and Judah is fallen: because their tongue and their doings are against the Lord, to provoke the eyes of his glory.
[SUP]9 [/SUP]The shew of their countenance doth witness against them; and they declare their sin as Sodom, they hide it not. Woe unto their soul! for they have rewarded evil unto themselves.
[SUP]10 [/SUP]Say ye to the righteous, that it shall be well with him: for they shall eat the fruit of their doings.
[SUP]11 [/SUP]Woe unto the wicked! it shall be ill with him: for the reward of his hands shall be given him.
[SUP]12 [/SUP]As for my people, children are their oppressors, and women rule over them. O my people, they which lead thee cause thee to err, and destroy the way of thy paths.
[SUP]13 [/SUP]The Lord standeth up to plead, and standeth to judge the people.
[SUP]14 [/SUP]The Lord will enter into judgment with the ancients of his people, and the princes thereof: for ye have eaten up the vineyard; the spoil of the poor is in your houses.
[SUP]15 [/SUP]What mean ye that ye beat my people to pieces, and grind the faces of the poor? saith the Lord God of hosts.
[SUP]16 [/SUP]Moreover the Lord saith, Because the daughters of Zion are haughty, and walk with stretched forth necks and wanton eyes, walking and mincing as they go, and making a tinkling with their feet:
[SUP]17 [/SUP]Therefore the Lord will smite with a scab the crown of the head of the daughters of Zion, and the Lord will discover their secret parts.
[SUP]18 [/SUP]In that day the Lord will take away the bravery of their tinkling ornaments about their feet, and their cauls, and their round tires like the moon,
[SUP]19 [/SUP]The chains, and the bracelets, and the mufflers,
[SUP]20 [/SUP]The bonnets, and the ornaments of the legs, and the headbands, and the tablets, and the earrings,
[SUP]21 [/SUP]The rings, and nose jewels,
[SUP]22 [/SUP]The changeable suits of apparel, and the mantles, and the wimples, and the crisping pins,
[SUP]23 [/SUP]The glasses, and the fine linen, and the hoods, and the vails.
[SUP]24 [/SUP]And it shall come to pass, that instead of sweet smell there shall be stink; and instead of a girdle a rent; and instead of well set hair baldness; and instead of a stomacher a girding of sackcloth; and burning instead of beauty.
[SUP]25 [/SUP]Thy men shall fall by the sword, and thy mighty in the war.
[SUP]26 [/SUP]And her gates shall lament and mourn; and she being desolate shall sit upon the ground.
 
Mar 3, 2013
858
30
0
#17

not yet - though the gospel of Jesus Christ spreading from Jerusalem into the whole world foreshadows it.
fully, and more literally, this is the 1,000 year reign talked about in Revelation, isn't it?

That is my thought.
 
Dec 18, 2013
6,733
45
0
#18
Isaiah 4

1 And in that day seven women shall take hold of one man, saying, We will eat our own bread, and wear our own apparel: only let us be called by thy name, to take away our reproach.
[SUP]2 [/SUP]In that day shall the branch of the Lord be beautiful and glorious, and the fruit of the earth shall be excellent and comely for them that are escaped of Israel.
[SUP]3 [/SUP]And it shall come to pass, that he that is left in Zion, and he that remaineth in Jerusalem, shall be called holy, even every one that is written among the living in Jerusalem:
[SUP]4 [/SUP]When the Lord shall have washed away the filth of the daughters of Zion, and shall have purged the blood of Jerusalem from the midst thereof by the spirit of judgment, and by the spirit of burning.
[SUP]5 [/SUP]And the Lord will create upon every dwelling place of mount Zion, and upon her assemblies, a cloud and smoke by day, and the shining of a flaming fire by night: for upon all the glory shall be a defence.
[SUP]6 [/SUP]And there shall be a tabernacle for a shadow in the day time from the heat, and for a place of refuge, and for a covert from storm and from rain.
 
Dec 18, 2013
6,733
45
0
#19
Isaiah 5

1 Now will I sing to my wellbeloved a song of my beloved touching his vineyard. My wellbeloved hath a vineyard in a very fruitful hill:
[SUP]2 [/SUP]And he fenced it, and gathered out the stones thereof, and planted it with the choicest vine, and built a tower in the midst of it, and also made a winepress therein: and he looked that it should bring forth grapes, and it brought forth wild grapes.
[SUP]3 [/SUP]And now, O inhabitants of Jerusalem, and men of Judah, judge, I pray you, betwixt me and my vineyard.
[SUP]4 [/SUP]What could have been done more to my vineyard, that I have not done in it? wherefore, when I looked that it should bring forth grapes, brought it forth wild grapes?
[SUP]5 [/SUP]And now go to; I will tell you what I will do to my vineyard: I will take away the hedge thereof, and it shall be eaten up; and break down the wall thereof, and it shall be trodden down:
[SUP]6 [/SUP]And I will lay it waste: it shall not be pruned, nor digged; but there shall come up briers and thorns: I will also command the clouds that they rain no rain upon it.
[SUP]7 [/SUP]For the vineyard of the Lord of hosts is the house of Israel, and the men of Judah his pleasant plant: and he looked for judgment, but behold oppression; for righteousness, but behold a cry.
[SUP]8 [/SUP]Woe unto them that join house to house, that lay field to field, till there be no place, that they may be placed alone in the midst of the earth!
[SUP]9 [/SUP]In mine ears said the Lord of hosts, Of a truth many houses shall be desolate, even great and fair, without inhabitant.
[SUP]10 [/SUP]Yea, ten acres of vineyard shall yield one bath, and the seed of an homer shall yield an ephah.
[SUP]11 [/SUP]Woe unto them that rise up early in the morning, that they may follow strong drink; that continue until night, till wine inflame them!
[SUP]12 [/SUP]And the harp, and the viol, the tabret, and pipe, and wine, are in their feasts: but they regard not the work of the Lord, neither consider the operation of his hands.
[SUP]13 [/SUP]Therefore my people are gone into captivity, because they have no knowledge: and their honourable men are famished, and their multitude dried up with thirst.
[SUP]14 [/SUP]Therefore hell hath enlarged herself, and opened her mouth without measure: and their glory, and their multitude, and their pomp, and he that rejoiceth, shall descend into it.
[SUP]15 [/SUP]And the mean man shall be brought down, and the mighty man shall be humbled, and the eyes of the lofty shall be humbled:
[SUP]16 [/SUP]But the Lord of hosts shall be exalted in judgment, and God that is holy shall be sanctified in righteousness.
[SUP]17 [/SUP]Then shall the lambs feed after their manner, and the waste places of the fat ones shall strangers eat.
[SUP]18 [/SUP]Woe unto them that draw iniquity with cords of vanity, and sin as it were with a cart rope:
[SUP]19 [/SUP]That say, Let him make speed, and hasten his work, that we may see it: and let the counsel of the Holy One of Israel draw nigh and come, that we may know it!
[SUP]20 [/SUP]Woe unto them that call evil good, and good evil; that put darkness for light, and light for darkness; that put bitter for sweet, and sweet for bitter!
[SUP]21 [/SUP]Woe unto them that are wise in their own eyes, and prudent in their own sight!
[SUP]22 [/SUP]Woe unto them that are mighty to drink wine, and men of strength to mingle strong drink:
[SUP]23 [/SUP]Which justify the wicked for reward, and take away the righteousness of the righteous from him!
[SUP]24 [/SUP]Therefore as the fire devoureth the stubble, and the flame consumeth the chaff, so their root shall be as rottenness, and their blossom shall go up as dust: because they have cast away the law of the Lord of hosts, and despised the word of the Holy One of Israel.
[SUP]25 [/SUP]Therefore is the anger of the Lord kindled against his people, and he hath stretched forth his hand against them, and hath smitten them: and the hills did tremble, and their carcases were torn in the midst of the streets. For all this his anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still.
[SUP]26 [/SUP]And he will lift up an ensign to the nations from far, and will hiss unto them from the end of the earth: and, behold, they shall come with speed swiftly:
[SUP]27 [/SUP]None shall be weary nor stumble among them; none shall slumber nor sleep; neither shall the girdle of their loins be loosed, nor the latchet of their shoes be broken:
[SUP]28 [/SUP]Whose arrows are sharp, and all their bows bent, their horses' hoofs shall be counted like flint, and their wheels like a whirlwind:
[SUP]29 [/SUP]Their roaring shall be like a lion, they shall roar like young lions: yea, they shall roar, and lay hold of the prey, and shall carry it away safe, and none shall deliver it.
[SUP]30 [/SUP]And in that day they shall roar against them like the roaring of the sea: and if one look unto the land, behold darkness and sorrow, and the light is darkened in the heavens thereof.
 

MarcR

Senior Member
Feb 12, 2015
5,486
183
63
#20
Well it's been a while since I have done one of these. Figure the Bible Discussion section could use some Bible to discuss, or at least study or read along with. I will try to post a new chapter daily or every other day with it being a longer book. Feel free to discuss any chapter that has been posted if I get ahead of you.

Isaiah is a good read just as a mere book. As history it is even more interesting. As the Bible goes it is a very integral part of the Bible. To get a good understanding of Isaiah's time era, which comes up in his book, is the Books of Kings and Chronicles. Many times in the Gospels are the prophecies of Isaiah referenced. Indeed many of the best known or most clear prophecies about Jesus are found in this book.

Isaiah as the man indeed has some of the fairest lips of all time.


Isaiah: The Prophet's Lips


Isaiah 1

1 The vision of Isaiah the son of Amoz, which he saw concerning Judah and Jerusalem in the days of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah, kings of Judah.

[SUP]2 [/SUP]Hear, O heavens, and give ear, O earth: for the Lord hath spoken, I have nourished and brought up children, and they have rebelled against me.
[SUP]3 [/SUP]The ox knoweth his owner, and the ass his master's crib: but Israel doth not know, my people doth not consider.
[SUP]4 [/SUP]Ah sinful nation, a people laden with iniquity, a seed of evildoers, children that are corrupters: they have forsaken the Lord, they have provoked the Holy One of Israel unto anger, they are gone away backward.
[SUP]5 [/SUP]Why should ye be stricken any more? ye will revolt more and more: the whole head is sick, and the whole heart faint.
1 Isaiah's name, Yesha-Yahoo, means God saves, or God brings deliverance.

...Uzziah means God (Yah)Is My Strength. (Ooz ee yah’ hoo) reigned c. B.C. 808-756.
...Jotham means God (Yah)Is Upright (Yowth ) reigned c. B.C. 756-740.
...Ahaz means Possessor (Aw chawz’) reigned c. B.C. 740-726.
...Hezekiah means God is my might. (Chee zach’ yah) reigned c. B.C. 726-697.

2 Isaiah is quoting Dt 32:1. Deuteronomy chapter 28 describes the blessings that will result from a general national obedience and the curses that will result from a general national disobedience. Chapter 29 calls attention to past waywardness of Israel. Chapter 30 is a prediction of future disobedience. Chapter 31 is a declamation against Israel’s future rebellion. and Chapter 32:1-44 is a national song in which God testifies against Israel’s future rebellion; and promises restoration and reconciliation. This entire chapter is a sermon on Deuteronomy Chapters 28-32, and the parallel passage in Leviticus chapter 26; with a focus on Deuteronomy chapter 32. In citing Dt 32:1, Isaiah is both explaining the calamities about to befall Israel and Judah; and reminding the people of the restoration and reconciliation which is promised. (Compare Ho 1:1-10 ). Following an ancient didactic tradition, in citing the first verse of a chapter of scripture one, by implication, cites the entire chapter.

4 Ah sinful nation Woe to thee, sinful nation הוֹי גּוֹי חֺטַ֗א
(
הוֹי ) is not just an exclamation of astonishment; but rather a declamation of pending punishment for present and/ or past wrongs.
burdened with perversity their perversity is seen as a burden both to themselves, depriving them of God’s blessing; and to their children, through their bad influence.
a seed of evildoers children tend to emulate their parents (mis)behavior. See Ex 20:5.
children that are corrupters: children who have made themselves corrupt: מַשִׁחִיתִים This is the hiph’il participle, which is a causative (causes the object to become [whatever the verb indicates]); while the object participates. It is not usually understood to be reflexive (act on the subject). It is the absence of a direct object that forces a reflexive interpretation. (See Dt 32:5.)
they have forsaken the LORD (See Dt 28:20.)
they have provoked the Holy One of Israel unto anger (See Dt 31:20-29.)
they are gone away backward they are estranged נָזֹרוּ אָחֽוֺר (See Ps 58:3.) I have difficulty understanding how the translators managed to translate idiomatically at Ps 58:3 and so sloppily here.