A subject that is touchy because we all want to believe that our dead relatives are in heaven. But what is the truth?
There are 3 main arguments. 1. The person dies and that is it, no more life ever again.
2. The person’s life ends here but the spirit is immortal and just goes from one place to another, heaven or hell, (purgatory or other beliefs like reincarnation).
3. The person dies and is dead not knowing anything and waiting for the resurrection. Mortal and waiting for Gods life to be given again (Unconscious sleep).
What does “The Word” say..?
Gen 2:7 And the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul.
God made us from dust in the beginning.
Ecc 12:7 Then shall the dust return to the earth as it was: and the spirit shall return unto God who gave it
The body turns to dust again, and the spirit goes back to God, who gave it. The spirit of every person who dies--whether righteous or wicked--returns to God at death.
What is the "spirit" that returns to God at death?
The body without the spirit ["breath"] is dead. James 2:26. "The spirit of God ["the breath which God gave him,"] is in my nostrils.” Job 27:3
The spirit that returns to God at death is the breath of life. Nowhere in all of God's book does the "spirit" have any life, wisdom, or feeling after a person dies. It is the "breath of life" and nothing more.
So a soul is two things = Breath of life and a Body.
Dust, Body + Spirit, Breath = A living soul --- Body – Breath = death
A soul cannot exist unless body and breath are combined. God's Word teaches that we are souls.
"The soul that sinneth, it shall die.” Ezekiel 18:20. “Every living soul died in the sea." Rev 16:3.
According to God's Word, souls do die! We are souls, and souls die. Man is mortal (Job 4:17). Only God is immortal (1 Tim 6:15,16). The concept of an undying, immortal soul goes against the Bible, which teaches that souls are subject to death.
What happens when we die?
"All that are in the graves shall hear his voice, And shall come forth." John 5:28, 29. "David ... is both dead and buried, and his sepulchre is with us unto this day." "For David is not ascended into the heavens." Acts 2:29, 34. "If I wait, the grave is mine house." Job 17:13.
People don’t go either to heaven or hell at death. They go to their graves to await the resurrection day.
How much do we comprehend after death?
"The living know that they shall die: but the dead know not anything, neither have they any more a reward; for the memory of them is forgotten. Also their love, and their hatred, and their envy, is now perished; neither have they any more a portion for ever in anything that is done under the sun." "There is no work, nor device, nor knowledge, nor wisdom, in the grave, whither thou goest." Ecclesiastes 9:5,6, 10. "The dead praise not the Lord." Psalms 115:17.
God says that the dead know absolutely nothing!
Though millions think it is possible, Can the dead communicate with the living, and are they aware of what the living are doing?
"So man lieth down, and riseth not: till the heavens be no more, they shall not awake, nor be raised out of their sleep." "His sons come to honour, and he knoweth it not; and they are brought low, but he perceiveth it not of them." Job 14:12, 21. "Neither have they any more a portion for ever in any thing that is done under the sun." Ecclesiastes 9:6.
The dead cannot contact the living, nor do they know what the living are doing. They are dead. Their thoughts have perished (Psalms 146:4).
Jesus calls death "sleep." It is a state of total unconsciousness. John 11:11-14.
The righteous will be raised to life and given immortality at Jesus' second coming.
What happens to the righteous dead at the second coming of Christ?
"Behold, I come quickly; and my reward is with me, to give every man according as his work shall be. "Revelation 22:12. "The Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, ... and the dead in Christ shall rise ... and so shall we ever be with the Lord." 1 Thessalonians 4:16, 17. "We shall all be changed, In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, ... and the dead shall be raised incorruptible. ... For this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality." 1 Corinthians 15:51-53.
They will be rewarded. They will be raised, given immortal bodies, and caught up to meet the Lord in the air. There would be no purpose in a resurrection if people were taken to heaven at death.
The devil's first lie to Eve was "You won't die" - a statement completely contrary to all Scripture.
"And the serpent said unto the woman, Ye shall not surely die." Genesis 3:4. "That old serpent, called the Devil, and Satan." Revelation 12:9.
Those who believe the dead are alive become easy targets for the devil's deceptions.
Why did the devil lie to Eve about death? Could this subject be more important than many think?
It is one of the cornerstones of the devil's kingdom. He has worked powerful miracles down through the ages through people who claim to receive their power from the spirits of the dead. (Examples: Magicians of Egypt, Exodus 7:11, Woman of Endor, 1 Samuel 28:3-25, Sorcerers, Daniel 2:2, A certain damsel, Acts 16:16-18.)