Israel's enemies are adjacent to them. Pslam 23 though preparest a table for me in the presence of my enemies and that is present. The enemies from afar are after the rapture and that is russia and china under the leadership of the antichrist and they push Israel back and and take most of Jerusalem then the king of the north will hear of troble and fall back and go tend tthis trouble and the Israeli army will have fled to Petra which is Moab which is modern day Jordan. There they will regroup and present a hardened force against the Antichrist when he returns to finish the job. That's when Israel will cry out to the one they pierced and Jesus with His saints will return and set His feet on the mount of olives and will split in half allowing them to escape. Then Jesus will use the elements to fight the Antichrist, Hail, fire, brimstone, meteors and so on and the blood will flow as high as a horses bridle in the valley of Meggido.
Guess I'm writing a book but you get the drift.