Is It True That What Jesus Said About Marriage Applies Only To Believers?
A person has been both married and divorced before becoming a Christian; he becomes a Christian and is lonely. He wants to know if he can remarry. Let us now look at what Jesus said:
“Whosoever putteth away his wife, and marrieth another, committeth adultery: and whosoever marrieth her that is put away from
her husband committeth adultery.” Luke 16:18
“And he saith unto them, Whosoever shall put away his wife, and marry another, committeth adultery against her.
And if a woman shall put away her husband, and be married to another, she committeth adultery.” Mark 10:11,12
In answer to his question about remarriage, his pastor tells him that he is eligible to become remarried because that first marriage and divorce took place before becoming a Christian. Has this man been told the truth? To answer this question let us ask other questions:
Does the Old Testament commandment, [which is included in the New Testament, (Matt. 19:16-22)] “Thou shalt not commit adultery” apply only to believers? Cannot an unbeliever also commit adultery? What about another of the Ten Commandments which is also included in the New Testament: “Thou shalt not steal”; Is it possible that this commandment can only apply to believers? Cannot an unbeliever also be guilty of theft? Can we be so arrogant as to assume that an unbeliever cannot be held guilty of theft because as an unbeliever he is incapable of grasping the concept of the ownership of possessions and that it is wrong for someone to take into their possession that which does not belong to them? Similarly, can we be so blind as to assume that an unbeliever, because he is an unbeliever, cannot grasp the concept of marriage; one man and one woman belonging to one another only and that it is wrong to engage themselves in a sexual relationship with anyone other than their partner to whom they have committed themselves in marriage?
In the same way that it would be foolish to say that the commandment “Thou shalt not steal” applies only to believers, so likewise, it would be foolish to say that “Thou shalt not commit adultery” applies only to believers. Marriage is one of those things that unbelievers do by nature that gives evidence of the knowledge of good and evil in their hearts, as Paul said:
“(For not the hearers of the law
are just before God, but the doers of the law shall be justified. For when the Gentiles, which have not the law, do by nature the things contained in the law, these, having not the law, are a law unto themselves: Which shew the work of the law written in their hearts, their conscience also bearing witness, and
their thoughts the mean while accusing or else excusing one another” Romans 2:13-15.
It is hoped that the reader of this paper can appreciate what their accepting that an unbeliever can commit adultery implies. The acknowledgement that an unbeliever can commit adultery is in effect an admission that the unbeliever’s marriage is recognized by God. Otherwise, a sexual relationship with someone other than his or her spouse could not be regarded as adultery.
Since God made man and woman and since he instituted marriage, all those partaking of it are bound by the regulations he has placed on it regardless of whether or not they are aware of them. Jesus, in the process of teaching and introducing the New Covenant, plainly revealed the truth concerning marriage. “Whosoever”, in the above quoted statements made by Jesus, literally means whosoever. Believer or unbeliever, if you are remarried and your first lawful
[1] husband or wife is alive, you are committing adultery. You cannot repent of your lawful marriage. It is holy.
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[1] By “lawful” I mean both parties in the first marriage had not been married before. The only way that someone may lawfully marry a previously lawfully married person is if that person’s spouse is dead. See Rom. 7:1-3 and 1 Cor. 7:39.