Hi Swagga,
Your points, with which I am in full agreement, are well thought out - and verified by several outstanding sources. The first of these would, of course, be found in Acts, written by Luke (in the latter half of the first century) and dealing primarily with the ministry of Paul among Jews, Gentiles, and Christians.
To supplement the study of Acts, I can recommend the book, "What Paul Meant" written by the Pulitzer Prize winning author, Gary Wills. Wills' book deals primarily with the themes addressed in your post.
Perhaps you would also appreciate similar perspectives of the late Krister Stendahl, New Testament theologian, authority on St. Paul, Emeritus Bishop of Stockholm, and Dean of the Harvard Divinity School. Stendahl is perhaps most famous for his publication of the article "The Apostle Paul and the Introspective Conscience of the West." This article, along with the later publication of the book Paul Among Jews and Gentiles, conveys a new idea in Pauline studies suggesting that scholarship dating all way back to Augustine may miss the context and thesis of Paul.
Stendahl's main point revolves around the early tension in Christianity between Jewish Christians and Gentile converts. He specifically argues that later interpreters of Paul have assumed a hyper-active conscience when they have begun exegesis of his works. As a result, they have suggested an overly psychological interpretation of the apostle Paul, that Paul himself would most likely not have understood at all for himself.
Swagga, my brother, I enjoyed reading your post. Keep up the good work!
- KayCee