Galatians 3:28 There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Christ Jesus.
This verse is often cited and rarely understood. (I am NOT AIMING at the post cited here).
If we married men look at our wives we will certainly realize that there are still differences between male and female.
That understanding can be very helpful in interpreting this verse. Anyone familiar with Messianic Jewish believers will see obvious cultural distinctions.
My point is that the verse is NOT trying to say that all differences have been eliminated!
The intent here is simply that, within the body of Christ, God does not show preference or favoritism to Jews over gentiles or men over women or workers over bosses. IT DOES NOT MEAN that God doesn't recognize any distinguishing characteristics!
I like the comparison to marriage. However, I see it a bit differently.
Galatians 3:27 For as many of you as have been baptized into Christ have put on Christ.
Galatians 3:28 There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Christ Jesus.
The distinction is being baptized into Christ. There's only one way, one truth one life,(Jesus.) Cultural differences don't play a part in that, biblical soundness and faithfulness does.
It also reminds me of what Paul said here:
Ephesians 5:31 For this cause shall a man leave his father and mother, and shall be joined unto his wife, and they two shall be one flesh. (Also in Genesis 2: 23-24)
Ephesians 5:32 This is a great mystery: but I speak concerning Christ and the church.
The OT is filled with pictures of that marriage, one example that comes to mind is the entire book of Hosea.
Perhaps that's part of what "provokes the Jews to jealousy, seeing the mysteries (and blessings) being revealed to faithful Gentiles in Christ?
2 Corinthians 3:13 And not as Moses, which put a vail over his face, that the children of Israel could not stedfastly look to the end of that which is abolished:
2 Corinthians 3:14 But their minds were blinded:
for until this day remaineth the same vail untaken away in the reading of the old testament; which vail is done away in Christ.
1 Corinthians 10:1 Moreover, brethren, I would not that ye should be ignorant, how that all our fathers were under the cloud, and all passed through the sea;
1 Corinthians 10:2 And were all baptized unto Moses in the cloud and in the sea;
1 Corinthians 10:3 And did all eat the same spiritual meat;
1 Corinthians 10:4 And did all drink the same spiritual drink: for they drank of that spiritual Rock that followed them: and that Rock was Christ.
Some very interesting points in 1 Cor 10:1-4... There are correlations there between Moses and John the baptist and the coming of the LORD.