C
The Bible uses the term "asleep" or "sleeping" when referring to the physical body of the believer at death (Jn 11:11-14, 1 Cor 15:20, 1 Thes 5:9-11). For the believers, the body is asleep. But one day, it will be transformed and reunited to the believer at the final resurrection (Php 3:21). We (those who belong to Christ) shall not all sleep (die), but we shall all be changed. In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead (in Christ) shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed, (1 Co 15:51-52) of which, the body is being spoken about.
The story told by Jesus in Luke 16:19-26 about the beggar Lazarus and the rich man tells us what happens as soon as we die. In this story we are shown that our reward in the after life is instant upon death.
1) "the beggar died, and was carried by the angels into Abraham's bosom'
2) "The rich man also died, and was buried; And in hell"
3) And beside all this, between us and you there is a great gulf fixed
If we go over to Heb 9:27, we are told, "And so it is appointed unto men once to die, but after this the judgement". We see that there is an instant judgement upon our death. There is no delay in receiving either rewards or punishment, Heaven or hell. This is the fate of the soul upon death. Keep in mind that this is different than the raising of the believers bodies and souls at the rapture of mentioned above.
Until the shedding of Jesus's blood on the cross, there was no remission of sins (Mat 26:28). Without the remission of sin which comes with the acceptance of Jesus Christ and his sacrifice for us, there is no entrance into heaven. So, therefore, all the saints who died before Jesus having died on the cross could not enter heaven and were held as prisoners in the part of hell called Paradise, or Abraham's Bosom. It is for this reason that Jesus went to Hades to preach the Gospel to the righteous awaiting their Messiah, and opened the prison to those who were bound (Isa 61:1). These saints could not have entered Heaven until Jesus became their only sufficable sacrifice.
So how then were they able to enter heaven? On the death of Jesus on the cross, the bible tells us the following sequence happened.
1. Jesus tells the thief on the cross that they will be together in Paradise that day. (not in Heaven) Lk 23:43. So they both went to Paradise that day.
2. The veil of the temple was torn open when Jesus died, showing us that we now have direct access to God ourselves. Mt. 27:51
3. The graves of the saints around Jerusalem opened up when Jesus died. Mt. 27:52 Perhaps, that thief was one of them.
4. Jesus went intHades. Eph 4:9-10
5. The dead shall hear the voice of the Son of God. They who shall hear, shall live. Jn 5:25
6. Jesus preached to the spirits in prison. 1 Pe 3:19; 4:6
7. Jesus holds the keys to death and Hades. (Jesus took the keys away from Satan.) Rev 1:18
8. Christ will not stay in Hades Acts 2:27, 31
9. Jesus rises from the dead. Mk 16:6
10. The saints came out of their graves which were opened AFTER Jesus rose from the dead, and walked in the city. Mt 27:53
It has only been since the time that Jesus died for us on the cross that any saint can enter Heaven, for they have accepted Jesus. It is only through Jesus that anyone can be saved from death. Jesus did not preach to those in Hades who were being tormented, seeing that He says, "O LORD, Thou hast brought up my soul from the grave (Hades). Thou hast kept me alive, that I should not go down to the dungeon (KJV: pit) (Psa 30:3). Jesus, having preached to the righteous dead, has no further need of Paradise in Hades. There is no more place, which is called by the Catholics "purgatory", where we need to go and await for the remission of our sins. All saints now go direct to Heaven, and sinners directly to Hell. That is, their souls. The bodies of both the righteous and the wicked do remain in the grave until the rapture for the saints, and the great white throne Judgement for all of the rest of mankind. (Rev 20:11-12)
The story told by Jesus in Luke 16:19-26 about the beggar Lazarus and the rich man tells us what happens as soon as we die. In this story we are shown that our reward in the after life is instant upon death.
1) "the beggar died, and was carried by the angels into Abraham's bosom'
2) "The rich man also died, and was buried; And in hell"
3) And beside all this, between us and you there is a great gulf fixed
If we go over to Heb 9:27, we are told, "And so it is appointed unto men once to die, but after this the judgement". We see that there is an instant judgement upon our death. There is no delay in receiving either rewards or punishment, Heaven or hell. This is the fate of the soul upon death. Keep in mind that this is different than the raising of the believers bodies and souls at the rapture of mentioned above.
Until the shedding of Jesus's blood on the cross, there was no remission of sins (Mat 26:28). Without the remission of sin which comes with the acceptance of Jesus Christ and his sacrifice for us, there is no entrance into heaven. So, therefore, all the saints who died before Jesus having died on the cross could not enter heaven and were held as prisoners in the part of hell called Paradise, or Abraham's Bosom. It is for this reason that Jesus went to Hades to preach the Gospel to the righteous awaiting their Messiah, and opened the prison to those who were bound (Isa 61:1). These saints could not have entered Heaven until Jesus became their only sufficable sacrifice.
So how then were they able to enter heaven? On the death of Jesus on the cross, the bible tells us the following sequence happened.
1. Jesus tells the thief on the cross that they will be together in Paradise that day. (not in Heaven) Lk 23:43. So they both went to Paradise that day.
2. The veil of the temple was torn open when Jesus died, showing us that we now have direct access to God ourselves. Mt. 27:51
3. The graves of the saints around Jerusalem opened up when Jesus died. Mt. 27:52 Perhaps, that thief was one of them.
4. Jesus went intHades. Eph 4:9-10
5. The dead shall hear the voice of the Son of God. They who shall hear, shall live. Jn 5:25
6. Jesus preached to the spirits in prison. 1 Pe 3:19; 4:6
7. Jesus holds the keys to death and Hades. (Jesus took the keys away from Satan.) Rev 1:18
8. Christ will not stay in Hades Acts 2:27, 31
9. Jesus rises from the dead. Mk 16:6
10. The saints came out of their graves which were opened AFTER Jesus rose from the dead, and walked in the city. Mt 27:53
It has only been since the time that Jesus died for us on the cross that any saint can enter Heaven, for they have accepted Jesus. It is only through Jesus that anyone can be saved from death. Jesus did not preach to those in Hades who were being tormented, seeing that He says, "O LORD, Thou hast brought up my soul from the grave (Hades). Thou hast kept me alive, that I should not go down to the dungeon (KJV: pit) (Psa 30:3). Jesus, having preached to the righteous dead, has no further need of Paradise in Hades. There is no more place, which is called by the Catholics "purgatory", where we need to go and await for the remission of our sins. All saints now go direct to Heaven, and sinners directly to Hell. That is, their souls. The bodies of both the righteous and the wicked do remain in the grave until the rapture for the saints, and the great white throne Judgement for all of the rest of mankind. (Rev 20:11-12)