This was answered already happy to repost
There is no animal sacrifices in the Sabbath commandment Exo 20:8-11 the Sabbath started before sin at Creation Exo 20:11 Gen 2:1-3, no sacrifices needed everything was according to God’s perfect plan before sin and the fall of man. Because of sin, animals sacrifices were made daily according to what was written in the book of Moses which included sacrifices of animals on the Sabbath, because people sinned daily, but that all ended once Jesus came.
So, people no longer sin? There were animal sacrifices in the OT including in Numbers 28:9 - And on the
Sabbath day two lambs in their first year, without blemish, and two-tenths of an ephah of fine flour as a grain offering, mixed with oil, with its drink offering— 10 this is the
burnt offering for every Sabbath, besides the regular burnt offering with its drink offering. Also, see (2 Chronicles 2:4; 31:3; Nehemiah 10:33; Ezekiel 46:4; 12).
Now although God's rest on the seventh day (Genesis 2:3) did foreshadow a future sabbath law, there is no Biblical record of the sabbath before the children of Israel left the land of Egypt.
Nowhere in Scripture is there any hint that sabbath keeping was practiced from Adam to Moses.
The word "sabbath" first appears in Exodus 16:23 - Then he said to them, “This is what the Lord has said: ‘Tomorrow is a
sabbath rest, a holy sabbath to the Lord. Bake what you will bake today, and boil what you will boil; and lay up for yourselves all that remains, to be kept until morning.
This was addressed to the
Israelites. Moses gives the reason the sabbath was given to the
nation of Israel: “Remember that you were
slaves in Egypt and that the Lord your God brought
YOU out of there with a mighty hand and an outstretched arm. Therefore, the Lord your God has commanded
YOU to observe the Sabbath day.” (Deuteronomy 5:15)
Sabbath observance was a sign between God and Israel: “The
Israelites are to observe the Sabbath, celebrating it for the generations to come as a lasting covenant. It will be a
sign between me and the Israelites forever, for in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, and on the seventh day he abstained from work and rested.” (Exodus 31:16-17)
The sacrifices ended at the Cross Heb 9:10-15 Heb 10:1-22 but the Sabbath continued decades later... See no sacrifices, kept the way Jesus kept.
Animal sacrifices are no longer required because Jesus is the Lamb of God and his sacrifice was the final, perfect offering for sins. Jesus is also our "sabbatismos" rest (Hebrews 4:9) in contrast with keeping the weekly sabbath day under the law.
Luke 4:16 So He came to Nazareth, where He had been brought up. And as His custom was, He went into the synagogue on the Sabbath day, and stood up to read. 17 And He was handed the book of the prophet Isaiah.
Jesus was a Jew born under the law (Galatians 4:4) so of course he went into the synagogue on the sabbath day. Now keep reading: 18 - “The Spirit of the Lord is upon Me,
Because He has anointed Me To preach the gospel to the poor; He has sent Me to heal the brokenhearted, To proclaim liberty to the captives And recovery of sight to the blind, To set at liberty those who are oppressed; 19 To proclaim the acceptable year of the Lord.”
20 Then He closed the book, and gave
it back to the attendant and sat down. And the eyes of all who were in the synagogue were fixed on Him. 21 And He began to say to them,
“Today this Scripture is fulfilled in your hearing.” Now look at the Jews reaction in (vs 28-29).
No sacrifices this is decades after the Cross.
Why would there be a need for further sacrifices when Jesus was the final, perfect sacrifice for sins?
Acts 15:21 For Moses has had throughout many generations those who preach him in every city, being read in the synagogues every Sabbath.”
Acts 13:42 So when the Jews went out of the synagogue, the Gentiles begged that these words might be preached to them the next Sabbath.
Acts 13:44 On the next Sabbath almost the whole city came together to hear the word of God.
Acts 16:13 And on the Sabbath day we went out of the city to the riverside, where prayer was customarily made; and we sat down and spoke to the women who met there.
Acts 17:2 Then Paul, as his custom was, went in to them, and for three Sabbaths reasoned with them from the Scriptures,
Acts 18:4 And he reasoned in the synagogue every Sabbath, and persuaded both Jews and Greek
Do you worship in a synagogue today on the sabbath with Jews and Greeks who were Jewish converts to Judaism known as
proselytes? Where else would these people be gathering during that time? Once again,
Paul's work there was evangelism and not sabbath worship.
The Greeks were Jewish converts to Judaism known as
proselytes. They practiced the law of Moses and kept the sabbath. The only Greeks that were in the synagogue would be these
proselytes. These Greeks were not yet Christians. Acts 13:43 - "Now
when the meeting of the synagogue had broken up, many of the Jews and of the God-fearing proselytes followed Paul and Barnabas, who, speaking to them, were urging them to
continue in the grace of God."
Acts 14:1 - "In Iconium they entered the synagogue of the Jews together and
spoke in such a manner that a large number of people believed, both of Jews and of Greeks."
Acts 17:4 - "And
some of them were persuaded and joined Paul and Silas, along with a large number of the God-fearing Greeks and a number of the leading women.
Acts 18:4 - "And he was
reasoning in the synagogue every Sabbath and trying to persuade Jews and Greeks." Why did you not bold
trying to persuade Jews and Greeks in Acts 18:4?
I would be less worries about what God ended, verse what He did not end- His Ten Commandments- spoken by the voice of God divinely written by God’s own finger kept by Jesus and the apotles, Gods perfect law written by our Perfect Savior, who makes no mistakes.
I'm not sure why you are so obsessed with the 10 commandments when you have failed to flawlessly obey them (Romans 3:23) which makes them a ministry of death for you. (2 Corinthians 3:6-9) Since the old covenant has been made obsolete, does this leave us with no moral direction? Absolutely not. God made the old covenant obsolete to legally put into place the new covenant. (2 Corinthians 3:6-9; Hebrews 8:6-13) The life of discipleship flows out of the new command, to love one another as He loved us (John 13:34), and the apostle Paul says that by bearing one another's burdens, we fulfill "law of Christ." (Galatians 6:2) So, love fulfills the law (Romans 13:8-10) and out of this single command comes other commands, including references for the
moral aspect of 9 of the 10 commandments which are
reiterated under the new covenant, written in our heart, yet
the command to keep the sabbath day is not binding on Christians under the new covenant.
1. You shall have no other gods before Me. - Acts 14:15
2. You shall make no idols. - 1 John 5:21
3. You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain. - James 2:7; James 5:12
4. Keep the sabbath day holy. -
Not binding on the Church - Colossians 2:16-17
5. Honor your father and your mother. - Ephesians 6:1-2
6. You shall not murder. - Romans 13:9 10; 1 John 3:15
7. You shall not commit adultery. - Romans 13:9-10; 1 Corinthians 6:9-10
8. You shall not steal. - Romans 13:9-10; Ephesians 4:28
9. You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor. - Romans 13:9-10; Colossians 3:9-10
10. You shall not covet. - Romans 13:9-10; Ephesians 5:3
The moral aspect of the law is written on our hearts. Jesus Christ is our "sabbatismos" rest (Hebrews 4:9) "in contrast with keeping the weekly sabbath day under the law" and the law on our heart and mind is the
love of the Spirit, not the letter of the law. This is why Paul tells us that the
new covenant is a covenant of the Spirit, and not of the letter in 2 Corinthians 3:6-9.