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ASTEROID IMPACT Comparison __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Largest Impact Crater on the Planet; Vredefort Crater in South Africa...

Writing (52) Sumerian king list: Are genealogies or lists in the Bible only with Hebrew names? No, Biblical genealogies and lists are not exclusively Hebrew names, as they include gentile individuals and names from different cultures, such as the Canaanite Rahab and Ruth. While many names...

Writing (51) Sumerian king list: Are names on Egyptian king lists only Egyptian? No, not all names on Egyptian king lists are purely Egyptian, as later lists compiled by Greek historians like Manetho may contain names transcribed and adapted from Egyptian originals, or even foreign rulers...

Writing (50) Sumerian king list: Sumerians were eager to use writing to tell about their civilization so why having king lists with kings who didn’t exist and sometimes with names which don’t mean anything? How is it possible to be taken seriously? It is contradictory! Are names on Sumerian...

Writing (49) Sumerian king list: Do we know anything about the king of Kis, Pu'annum , except from the Sumerian king list? No, we do not know anything about Pu'annum, king of Kish, beyond what is stated in the Sumerian King List (SKL) because he is considered a mythical or semi-mythical...

Writing (48) Sumerian king list: Do we know anything about the king of Kis, Babum, except from the Sumerian king list? No, the name babum, referring to the king of Kish listed in the Sumerian King List, is an Akkadian word meaning "gate". Although Babum is presented as a Sumerian king, the...

Writing (47) Sumerian king list: Meaning of the Sumerian word En-dara-ana (En-tarah-ana): The meaning of the Sumerian name En-tarah-ana is "uncertain," as the name likely refers to a legendary king on the Sumerian King List, whose historical existence is unconfirmed. The name is derived from...

Writing (46) Sumerian king list: Do we know anything about the king of Kis, En-dara-ana , except from the Sumerian king list? No, we do not know of the Sumerian king of Kish, En-dara-ana (En-tarah-ana), from any source other than the Sumerian King List. He is not mentioned in contemporary...

Writing (45) Sumerian king list: Dame Jane Goodall, the renowned primatologist and conservationist known for her groundbreaking work with chimpanzees, died on October 1, 2025, at the age of 91. Goodall's life was dedicated to studying chimpanzee behavior in the wild, leading to revolutionary...

Writing (44) Sumerian king list: Meaning of the Sumerian name of the king Nan-GIŠ-lišma The name of the king Nan-GIŠ-lišma means "He-who-has-seen-the-city-with-the-big-man" or similar, combining the elements "Nan-GIŠ" (a city, specifically En-GIŠ-za, or "The City of the Big-Man") and...

Writing (43) Sumerian king list: meaning of the Sumerian word Nan-GIŠ-lišma: The Sumerian term "Nan-GIŠ-lišma" appears to be a combination of elements that could suggest a meaning related to a name or a descriptive phrase, with "GIŠ" potentially referring to "tree" or "wood," and "lišma"...

Writing (42) Sumerian king list: Do we know anything about the king of Kis, Nan-GIŠ-lišma , except from the Sumerian king list? No, we do not know anything about the king of Kish, Nan-GIŠ-lišma, outside of the Sumerian King List (SKL), as there is no other contemporary historical evidence...

Writing (41) Sumerian king list: Do we know anything about the king of Kis, Kullassina-bêl , except from the Sumerian king list? Kullassina-bel of Kish was the second king in the First Dynasty of Kish according to the Sumerian king list, which adds that he reigned for 960 years (or 900...

Writing (40) Sumerian king list: Do we know anything about the king of Kis, Gisur, except from the Sumerian king list? No, information about a king named Geyser is not known outside of the Sumerian King List, and it is likely that "Geyser" is a misinterpretation or misremembering of the...

Writing (39) Sumerian king list: - Before the flood, the kings are said to have reigned for thousands of years! - After the flood, the kings are said to have reigned for hundreds of years! - But in all cases, there aren’t any explanations to explain the differences and why it is so! -...

Writing (38) Sumerian king list: What do we know about the Sumerian city of Kiš? Kish was an ancient Mesopotamian city considered by the Sumerians to be the first capital to receive kingship after the great flood, holding significant prestige and symbolic importance. It was a major urban...

Writing (37) Sumerian king list: After the Flood had swept over, and the kingship had descended from heaven, the kingship was in Kiš. In Kiš, Gišur became king; he ruled for 1,200 years. Kullassina-bêl ruled for 900 years. Nan-GIŠ-lišma ruled for 1,200...

Writing (36) Sumerian king list: Five cities; eight kings ruled for 385,200sic years. Then the Flood swept over. - Only five cities before the flood! - only eight kings before the flood! - These kings are said to have reigned for thousands of years! - We are told about the...

Writing (35) Sumerian king list: What does the name of the Sumerian king Ubara-Tutu? The name "Ubara-Tutu" is the name of a mythical Sumerian king from the city of Shuruppak and is not a descriptive word with a known translation; it is simply his name as found in the Sumerian King List and...

Writing (34) Sumerian king list: Do we know anything about the king of Šuruppak, Ubara-Tutu, except from the Sumerian king list? Yes, Ubara-Tutu is mentioned outside the Sumerian King List in ancient Mesopotamian literature, most notably as the father of the flood hero Ziusudra in the Epic...