Heh I am more interested in your response to your same two questions here at the end. Though in all honesty I believe both. To throw in a little Bible reference since this is Bible Discussion Section. What does the Chapter 1 of the Gospel of John say? That is what I believe. Mind you it says it elsewhere in the Bible, but I think John put it into pretty good words that I can understand. Especially right at the beginning, John 1:1-2 " 1. In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. 2. The same was in the beginning with God."
Though don't get me wrong the rest of the chapter supports this too and is certainly well worth reading and I believe them also alogn with the other Gospel books to be True, and you should keep that in mind also, but just from those two verses quoted is a pretty good way to describe what I personally and currently understand. If I am wrong I am sorry, I am not trying to mislead you or anything, rather just trying to explain what I think and then see how other people think, hence why I am here on this site.
I was going to quote Scripture, and had it in my message, but took it out because I wanted to see how you would respond to my question first. I'll copy and paste them back to this post. I will answer my own questions to you as well
So my questions to you were this:
1.) Did Jesus have preexistence before the incarnation?
and
2.) When you wrote: "it was by the Holy Spirit that Jesus was made...The Father created for Himself a Son with His own Holy Spirit," were you just talking about His human body, or were you talking about His very existence?
My response:
I'll answer both questions in one response. As I have tried to state clearly on here, I believe that Jesus Christ is both fully human and fully God. Now, if He is fully God, then that has to mean that He is eternal -- that He eternally always existed, just as the Father has always eternally existed. There was no point in time in which He took on the God nature, as He always has existed as God.
But, obviously, we know that Jesus, as a human did not always exist. He was born into the world as a baby, just as every other baby is born. There was a point in time in which He took on the human nature. The Bible does say that He was conceived by the Holy Spirit.
So, if these two things are true, then we have to come to the conclusion that Jesus preexisted as God before the incarnation (before Jesus became human). We have to conclude that it was only Jesus' body that was created at the incarnation. Jesus Himself has always existed.
You were right to bring up John chapter 1 with this topic, although I'm unsure how you are interpreting it. People read all sorts of things into Bible passages, so what is straightforward to one person may not be to another person.
John 1:1-3 (NASB)
1
In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God,
and the Word was God. [SUP]2 [/SUP][SUP][
a][/SUP]
He was in the beginning with God. [SUP]3 [/SUP]
All things came into being through Him, and apart from Him nothing came into being that has come into being.
John 1:14-18 (NASB)
[SUP]14 [/SUP]
And the Word became flesh, and [SUP][
a][/SUP]dwelt among us, and we saw His glory, glory as of [SUP][
b][/SUP]the only begotten from the Father, full of grace and truth. [SUP]15 [/SUP]John *testified about Him and cried out, saying, “This was He of whom I said, ‘He who comes after me [SUP][
c][/SUP]has a higher rank than I,
for He existed before me.’” [SUP]16 [/SUP]For of His fullness [SUP][
d][/SUP]we have all received, and [SUP][
e][/SUP]grace upon grace. [SUP]17 [/SUP]For the Law was given through Moses; grace and truth [SUP][
f][/SUP]were realized through Jesus Christ. [SUP]18 [/SUP]No one has seen God at any time;
the only begotten God who is in the bosom of the Father, He has explained
Him.
From these passages from John chapter 1, there are a couple of things that we notice. First, John believes that Jesus preexisted. He uses the term "the Word" to describe the preexistent Jesus. Not only did "the Word" preexist, but John says, "In the beginning was the Word." I don't know Greek, but I've heard pastors explain that phrase in Greek is the exact same phrase that is used in the Septuagint (the Greek translation of the Old Testament) to start out Genesis chapter 1. If this is this is the case, then John is in essence referring people back to Genesis chapter 1 here, and he said that Jesus was there.
Then in the part reads, "and the Word was with God, and the Word was God
." Okay -- now we have something more to work with. Someone might read this and think that there are two gods. But, we know from the rest of the Bible that there is only one God. So what does this mean? It must mean that there are at least two Persons who are the one God. The Word is God, and yet, He is not the only one who is God.
Then it says, "All things came into being through Him, and apart from Him nothing came into being that has come into being." That means that the Word participated in doing the creating, which makes sense, since He is God.
Skipping down to verse 14 it says that the Word became flesh. This means that the Word became human, and the other things that I put in bold continue to highlight the things that I already explained.
The other verses that I was going to send to you to further this argument are:
John 8:58-59 (NASB)
[SUP]58 [/SUP]Jesus said to them, “Truly, truly, I say to you,
before Abraham [SUP][a][/SUP]was born, I am.” [SUP]59 [/SUP]Therefore they picked up stones to throw at Him, but Jesus [SUP][
b][/SUP]hid Himself and went out of the temple.
In the Old Testament God identified Himself as the I Am. Jesus applied this to Himself, and the Jews that He was talking to knew what He was claiming. That is why they picked up stones -- so that they could stone Him for blasphemy because He claimed to be God.
Micah 5:2 (NASB)
[SUP]2 [/SUP]“[SUP][
a][/SUP]But as for you, Bethlehem Ephrathah,
Too little to be among the clans of Judah,
From you One will go forth for Me to be ruler in Israel.
[SUP][
b][/SUP]
His goings forth are from long ago,From the days of eternity.”
This is a prophecy in the Old Testament about the Messiah. Since Jesus is the Messiah, this is about Him.
There are more passages, but this should be sufficient evidence to both establish Jesus' deity as well as His preexistence.
I'll have to answer the rest of your post later because I'm talking to a friend right now.