in the second month, the seventeenth day of the month,
Noah took rest within the Ark on the 17th of the month when the Judgment hit, and the Ark rested on the 17th day of the month on Mount Ararat. I will speak more about the 17th day of the month when we talk about the Ark resting upon dry ground later.
the same day were all the fountains of the great deep broken up,
"All the fountains of the great deep broken up." This means that underwater water resevoirs had broken up below the Earth's surface whereby they would gush out water from below to add to the global flood.
and the windows of heaven were opened. (Genesis 7:11).
The windows of heaven were not cracked here. The windows of heaven were opened fully so as to let loose a type of intense rain that would destroy the Earth.
And Noah went in, and his sons, and his wife, and his sons' wives with him, into the ark, because of the waters of the flood (Genesis 7:7). In the selfsame day entered Noah, and Shem, and Ham, and Japheth, the sons of Noah, and Noah's wife, (Genesis 7:13a) They, (Genesis 7:14a) and the three wives of his sons with them, into the ark; (Genesis 7:13b). And they that went in, went in male and female of all flesh, as God had commanded him:
Scripture is stressing here that Noah and his family had boarded the Ark. That all who had the breath of life (on dry land) that would survive the upcoming Judgment would only be those who are in the Ark only. For the Ark is a type of Jesus Christ and only those who take refuge in Christ will be able to survive the upcoming Judgment that is coming.
And the LORD shut him in. (Genesis 7:16).
Notice here how the passage says, "the LORD shut him in." It is stressing a singular person and not "them." Noah found grace in the eyes of the Lord. Noah was the head of the familly. Noah was the one who had received the instructions from God. Noah was the preacher of righteousness. God shut Noah in. Oh yes, Noah's family was onboard, too. For his family was a part of Noah's life and they were under his protection. But I believe God focuses his attention here on Noah again before the Judgment because Noah passed God's test to do all that the Lord commanded Noah to do. For God did not command his family to build the Ark and to put animals within it. God commanded Noah to do that; So God had shut Noah inside the Ark.
Noah did not have to close the door of the Ark. God closed the door for Noah. Many times there are doors that may open that might tempt us, but God can close the door on those temptations that are from our old world or past. God wants us to take refuge within the Ark (i.e. Christ). To trust in Him by faith.
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