The Oneness doctrine is popular among Evangelical and Oneness Pentecostal churches. It's a false doctrine teaching that Jesus is the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. An outward sign of Oneness and "Jesus only" churches is they baptized in the name of Jesus, rather than in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. And, they believe they're praying to Jesus whenever they pray, no matter how they address their prayer.
Twisting The Scriptures: Believers in the Oneness doctrine often twist the Scriptures by taking attributes and analogies of God in the Old Testament, and misapplying them to New Testament Scriptures relating to Jesus.
For example:
1. They take Old Testament Scriptures relating to God as the Creator (
Gen. 1:1;
2:7).
2. They take New Testament Scriptures relating to Jesus as the Creator (
Col. 1:16-19; etc.).
3. Then they conclude that God and Jesus are the same person, twisting the Scriptures, rather then rightly dividing the word of truth.
4. They ignore the fact that these same verses contradict their doctrine when the whole council of God is rightly divided.
5.
Genesis 1:1 Elohim is plural, showing there is more than one individual in the Godhead, as reflected in
Genesis 1:26 where the word "Us" is used.
6.
Col. 1:16-17 Paul tells us that all things were created through Jesus and for Jesus, indicating that He was active in creation, as a separate individual from the Father (
Col. 1:19;
Heb. 1:2).
7. They ignore other Scriptures that contradict their doctrine (
Gen. 1:26;
Jn. 1:1;
Heb. 1:2).
Scriptures Refuting The Oneness Doctrine: Many Scriptures refute the Oneness doctrine. Here is a partial list of the better ones:
1.
Gen. 1:1,
26 The plural word for "God" is used regarding creation, indicating that God (i.e., the Godhead) is composed of separate individuals.
2.
Col. 1:16-19;
Heb. 1:2 Jesus was active in creation as a separate individual.
3.
Jn. 1:1 John uses the Greek definite article, to differentiate between two divine individuals in this verse.
4.
Jn. 14:23 Jesus uses the plural pronoun "we" which shows He's a separate individual from the Father.
5.
1 Cor. 11:3 Christ is the head of man, and God is the head of Christ, showing that Christ and the Father are separate individuals.
6.
2 Jn. 1:9 John uses the word "both" showing that the Father and Son are separate individuals.
7.
1 Tim. 2:5 Jesus mediates between man and God (Father), showing that He is a separate individual from God.
8.
Rom. 8:34 Jesus is at the right hand of God, interceding for us, showing that He is a separate individual from God.
9.
1 Jn. 2:1 Jesus is our Advocate in heaven, pleading our case before God, showing that He is a separate individual from God.
10.
Rom. 8:26-27 The Holy Spirit is interceding for us, through differently than Jesus (
Rom. 8:34), showing that the Holy Spirit, Jesus, and God are three separate individuals.
11.
1 Cor. 15:23-24 Christ will hand over the kingdom to the Father at the end, showing He's a separate individual from the Father.
12.
Phil. 2:10-11 Jesus will be exalted for eternity in heaven, and bring glory to the Father, showing that He's a separate individual from the Father.
13.
Heb. 12:2 Jesus is in heaven, sitting at the right hand of the throne of God, showing He's a separate individual from the Father.
14.
Heb. 13:8 Jesus is the same for eternity, showing that He'll always be a separate individual from the Father.
15.
Rev. 22:1,
3 God (Father) and the Lamb (Jesus) are two separate individuals whom we'll worship in heaven.
Conclusion: We only need one Scripture, that's rightly divided, to prove a doctrine is false. Such was the case when Jesus taught the error of the Sadducees' doctrine on the resurrection (
Matt. 22:23-33).
Many plain Scriptures teach that Jesus is a separate individual from God the Father. Therefore, all other conclusions from Scripture must agree with this fact, that Jesus is a separate individual from the Father, or else it's false.
Thank you God for revealing yourself to your creation in all your fullness: God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit. Please correct those who teach the false doctrine of Oneness doctrine out of your love for them and those they might mislead. Amen.
Reference:
What is the Oneness Doctrine? Bible Study with BibleStudyGuide.org. Study the Bible on the Internet.