I apologize for being a bit brash.(it's my sin unto death.) I am one of those that like "in your face" teachings. Firm and no holds barred.
Thanks. We share the appreciation for firm teachings. The Word of God is the sword of the Spirit.
@studier you are correct that the perfect tense CAN mean just to the present point. But it also can mean "with forever results." And context clues us in.
"Christ has been raised." It is forever. It is true at this present time and it will remain true. No Christian will argue this.
You're correct that context can tell us more. This is why I'm pushing first the meaning of the verb itself - which does not tell is more - and then the contents of the verse - and then close context. It's very easy to start horizontal proof-texting but that's not the first-steps in dealing with the actual verse and it's words in context.
It would be helpful if you would post verses. I can typically follow you, but certainty is better.
NKJ 1 Corinthians 15:12 Now if Christ is preached that
He has been raised (perfect passive indicative) from the dead, how do some among you say that there is no resurrection of the dead?
Since we've been also discussing
conditional clauses - Paul is putting forth a simple logical argument - if A then B:
- "IF - and let's assume for sake of argument that this is true - Christ is [being] proclaimed that He has been raised from dead [men]
- Paul has already established in this letter that Christ was resurrected and was seen by many and that this is part of the Gospel that was believed.
- His simple point is that Christ was and is resurrected (both senses of the perfect tense) and was witnessed by many - so you shouldn't be saying there is no resurrection - to do so just fails simple logic. He'll continue to build his logical case. And it should be noted that translating 'IF' as 'since' could be done according to all the surrounding facts Paul has stated, IMO it's not necessary and not a good practice because many first-class conditions cannot be translated as 'since' and it's not really necessary.
- So, the conditional clause here does not establish Christ's resurrection - surrounding context does.
Perfect tense:
- Of course, knowing what we know,
we can make this perfect tense mean more than the perfect tense states, but we should realize we're doing just that, because in itself it does not tell us that. Paul will go on to explain more about the meaning of resurrection and from that someone who may not understand Christ's resurrection, that it's eternal, will begin to understand this.
- Paul clarifies elsewhere that resurrection is final: NKJ Rom6:9 knowing that Christ,
having been raised (aorist passive participle) from the dead, dies no more. Death no longer has dominion over Him.
- This aorist participle in itself does not provide the eternality, so Paul clarifies that the resurrection of Christ is forever - Christ no longer dies.
Here's the point: There is at times substantial instruction involved in making sure we know the full teaching on the matter. Resurrection is vital to our Faith (1Cor15), so it is explained extensively.
A lot of the proof-texting that takes place just does not provide the proof and explanation many think it does. I agree that the we can get more instruction from Scripture, but even then, it's that instruction that explains everything -
but it doesn't change the verb - and that additional instruction needs to be just as clear in itself as the clarity we get from the original verse.
We have been raised with Christ. It is forever. It is true At this present time and it will remain true..........Why do Christians argue this?
Rom 6:5~~For if we have become united with Him in the likeness of His death, certainly we shall also be in the likeness of His resurrection,
They argue it because you're inserting assumptions here that you're not proving.
Romans has plenty to say in commanding us to do our part. The verse that you're asserting proves your case is once again a conditional statement putting forth a logical argument. It begins with 'gar' (for) and is explaining the previous statement about the need for us to walk in newness of life.
As Paul proceeds to and past Rom6:9 which I used above re: resurrection, he issues commands re: not sinning, which thus gets us back to my earlier questions about continuing to choose to believe-obey. In fact, Paul begins the so-called chapter dealing with how absurd it is for a believer to live in sin. And realize he has to explain this because it was an issue (and still is).