A study of 1Co. 12 (Part 1)
1Co 12:4 Now there are varieties of gifts, but the same Spirit. 5 And there are varieties of ministries, and the same Lord. 6 There are varieties of effects, but the same God who works all things in all persons.
Same God, same “goal”/Purpose, but differing individual effects.
7 But to each one is given the manifestation of the Spirit for the common good.
The reason for the “Differing Effects is to effect “good” in the body of Christ for all its members, even though the individual effects for the members differ substantially
8 For to one is given the word of wisdom through the Spirit, and to another the word of knowledge according to the same Spirit; 9 to another faith by the same Spirit, and to another gifts of healing by the one Spirit, 10 and to another the effecting of miracles, and to another prophecy, and to another the distinguishing of spirits, to another various kinds of tongues, and to another the interpretation of tongues. 11 But one and the same Spirit works all these things, distributing to each one individually just as He wills.
Each person gets a specific gift or set of gifts, not based on their own desires or will, but, as it says in verse 11, just as the Holy Spirit wills. The will, or desires, of men have no part or sway in God’s distribution of individual gifts.
12 For even as the body is one and yet has many members, and all the members of the body, though they are many, are one body, so also is Christ.
Just as each part of our body, when functioning properly, does different things, and have different functions, God, the Holy Spirit distributes the functions amongst the members of the body of Christ. Perfect balance, perfect efficiency. No waste, no mistakes, neither in the distribution of the functioning of your physical body, nor in the distribution of gifts in the Body of Christ.
13 For by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body, whether Jews or Greeks, whether slaves or free, and we were all made to drink of one Spirit. 14 For the body is not one member, but many.
The body of Christ is a whole, but we are individual parts of it. We all have different functions. Each member’s assigned role/gift is designed to keep the body of Christ functioning perfectly just as the Holy Spirit designed us to be. But here’s the problem …
15 If the foot says, "Because I am not a hand, I am not a part of the body," it is not for this reason any the less a part of the body. 16 And if the ear says, "Because I am not an eye, I am not a part of the body," it is not for this reason any the less a part of the body. 17 If the whole body were an eye, where would the hearing be? If the whole were hearing, where would the sense of smell be?
People don’t necessarily like what they are assigned. The fact that others who believe their gifts are superior are “Lording it over” those they see with lesser ones, doesn’t help. Many don’t like the “part of the body” God the Holy Spirit chose to distribute to them, “Just as HE wills. They want to be the mouths, the brains, the … things that bring them the most glory. They all earnestly desire greater gifts. They all want to be the center of attention, the shining lights, … who wants the gift of helps when you can heal? Who wants administration when you can speak in tongues and give prophesies? In the eyes of men, many gifts are worthless in their sight by comparison. What, according to Paul/God are the Corinthians doing? They are forsaking “What they consider to be”, “Lesser” gifts they were assigned and acting like they have the ones “they consider” greater. But there are no greater or lesser parts of the body. Every part is necessary or the body ceases to function properly. That’s Paul's point. Ignoring the gift(s) you have, to act like you have a gift you don’t, hurts the body of Christ twice over. Yes, people can walk on their hands, for short distances “If they absolutely have to.” But they can’t function as a hand while doing so, and walking on your hands is far inferior to walking on two legs as God designed the body to function. Paul continues. And, in case you didn’t get this the first time I said it, let me repeat myself …
18 But now God has placed the members, each one of them, in the body, just as He desired.
Your desiring to be something else does nothing good… for anyone. It hurts the body. Besides, you don’t get a say in this. This isn’t about, “what you want.” This is about proper functioning of the Body of Christ, and you have been ASSIGNED a role, a part, a function … in the body of Christ, BY GOD, for a reason. If you fail to DO the function you are DESIGNED BY GOD to DO, the proper functioning of the body is lost. You hurt the body. Plus, you are not equipped by God to play a different role, further harming the body of Christ, both by not doing the role you were created for, and secondly not doing the role you are trying to play well at all. You aren’t equipped for it.
19 If they were all one member, where would the body be? (God didn’t design/distribute the gifts with a single function, but with various different functions designed to work together for the common good. Again, this is not about what you like, what you desire, about trying to swap what you see as an inferior gift for something you consider superior. This is not about “How you look and feel”, this is about how the body of Christ is designed to function. This is only about what God “Desires”.
20 But now there are many members, but one body. 21 And the eye cannot say to the hand, "I have no need of you"; or again the head to the feet, "I have no need of you." 22 On the contrary, it is much truer that the members of the body which seem to be weaker are necessary;
Every part, every gift, every single aspect of each gift is a required function for the body of Christ. One of the big reason the Corinthians were forsaking the gifts they were assigned, to act like they had other ones, was because of how they were treated by brothers and sisters who considered their gift, and thus them, inferior and worthless. We need everyone functioning in the roles you were assigned or the body is hurt. The body is handicapped. Nothing works right, and the entire thing falls apart. Don’t DO this. This isn’t about you receiving honor and glory for what God assigned you. Or feeling superior or inferior over what God has chosen to assign you. This is about the universal good that comes about by using what each of us has been assigned exactly as God wants it to be employed.
23 and those members of the body which we deem less honorable, on these we bestow more abundant honor, and our less presentable members become much more presentable, 24 whereas our more presentable members have no need of it. But God has so composed the body, giving more abundant honor to that member which lacked,
When we work together doing the roles each of us is assigned, the entire body is honored. God is honored. There is no “superiority” or “inferiority”, not in our physical bodies, nor in the body of Christ with gifts. Everything works well for everyone. We all receive the exact same honor. It’s the same body for gosh sakes, all of us need each other, all of us get the exact same honor. We are ONE BODY. We are all needed and necessary, and we need to both understand this, and treat each other as such.
1Co 12:4 Now there are varieties of gifts, but the same Spirit. 5 And there are varieties of ministries, and the same Lord. 6 There are varieties of effects, but the same God who works all things in all persons.
Same God, same “goal”/Purpose, but differing individual effects.
7 But to each one is given the manifestation of the Spirit for the common good.
The reason for the “Differing Effects is to effect “good” in the body of Christ for all its members, even though the individual effects for the members differ substantially
8 For to one is given the word of wisdom through the Spirit, and to another the word of knowledge according to the same Spirit; 9 to another faith by the same Spirit, and to another gifts of healing by the one Spirit, 10 and to another the effecting of miracles, and to another prophecy, and to another the distinguishing of spirits, to another various kinds of tongues, and to another the interpretation of tongues. 11 But one and the same Spirit works all these things, distributing to each one individually just as He wills.
Each person gets a specific gift or set of gifts, not based on their own desires or will, but, as it says in verse 11, just as the Holy Spirit wills. The will, or desires, of men have no part or sway in God’s distribution of individual gifts.
12 For even as the body is one and yet has many members, and all the members of the body, though they are many, are one body, so also is Christ.
Just as each part of our body, when functioning properly, does different things, and have different functions, God, the Holy Spirit distributes the functions amongst the members of the body of Christ. Perfect balance, perfect efficiency. No waste, no mistakes, neither in the distribution of the functioning of your physical body, nor in the distribution of gifts in the Body of Christ.
13 For by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body, whether Jews or Greeks, whether slaves or free, and we were all made to drink of one Spirit. 14 For the body is not one member, but many.
The body of Christ is a whole, but we are individual parts of it. We all have different functions. Each member’s assigned role/gift is designed to keep the body of Christ functioning perfectly just as the Holy Spirit designed us to be. But here’s the problem …
15 If the foot says, "Because I am not a hand, I am not a part of the body," it is not for this reason any the less a part of the body. 16 And if the ear says, "Because I am not an eye, I am not a part of the body," it is not for this reason any the less a part of the body. 17 If the whole body were an eye, where would the hearing be? If the whole were hearing, where would the sense of smell be?
People don’t necessarily like what they are assigned. The fact that others who believe their gifts are superior are “Lording it over” those they see with lesser ones, doesn’t help. Many don’t like the “part of the body” God the Holy Spirit chose to distribute to them, “Just as HE wills. They want to be the mouths, the brains, the … things that bring them the most glory. They all earnestly desire greater gifts. They all want to be the center of attention, the shining lights, … who wants the gift of helps when you can heal? Who wants administration when you can speak in tongues and give prophesies? In the eyes of men, many gifts are worthless in their sight by comparison. What, according to Paul/God are the Corinthians doing? They are forsaking “What they consider to be”, “Lesser” gifts they were assigned and acting like they have the ones “they consider” greater. But there are no greater or lesser parts of the body. Every part is necessary or the body ceases to function properly. That’s Paul's point. Ignoring the gift(s) you have, to act like you have a gift you don’t, hurts the body of Christ twice over. Yes, people can walk on their hands, for short distances “If they absolutely have to.” But they can’t function as a hand while doing so, and walking on your hands is far inferior to walking on two legs as God designed the body to function. Paul continues. And, in case you didn’t get this the first time I said it, let me repeat myself …
18 But now God has placed the members, each one of them, in the body, just as He desired.
Your desiring to be something else does nothing good… for anyone. It hurts the body. Besides, you don’t get a say in this. This isn’t about, “what you want.” This is about proper functioning of the Body of Christ, and you have been ASSIGNED a role, a part, a function … in the body of Christ, BY GOD, for a reason. If you fail to DO the function you are DESIGNED BY GOD to DO, the proper functioning of the body is lost. You hurt the body. Plus, you are not equipped by God to play a different role, further harming the body of Christ, both by not doing the role you were created for, and secondly not doing the role you are trying to play well at all. You aren’t equipped for it.
19 If they were all one member, where would the body be? (God didn’t design/distribute the gifts with a single function, but with various different functions designed to work together for the common good. Again, this is not about what you like, what you desire, about trying to swap what you see as an inferior gift for something you consider superior. This is not about “How you look and feel”, this is about how the body of Christ is designed to function. This is only about what God “Desires”.
20 But now there are many members, but one body. 21 And the eye cannot say to the hand, "I have no need of you"; or again the head to the feet, "I have no need of you." 22 On the contrary, it is much truer that the members of the body which seem to be weaker are necessary;
Every part, every gift, every single aspect of each gift is a required function for the body of Christ. One of the big reason the Corinthians were forsaking the gifts they were assigned, to act like they had other ones, was because of how they were treated by brothers and sisters who considered their gift, and thus them, inferior and worthless. We need everyone functioning in the roles you were assigned or the body is hurt. The body is handicapped. Nothing works right, and the entire thing falls apart. Don’t DO this. This isn’t about you receiving honor and glory for what God assigned you. Or feeling superior or inferior over what God has chosen to assign you. This is about the universal good that comes about by using what each of us has been assigned exactly as God wants it to be employed.
23 and those members of the body which we deem less honorable, on these we bestow more abundant honor, and our less presentable members become much more presentable, 24 whereas our more presentable members have no need of it. But God has so composed the body, giving more abundant honor to that member which lacked,
When we work together doing the roles each of us is assigned, the entire body is honored. God is honored. There is no “superiority” or “inferiority”, not in our physical bodies, nor in the body of Christ with gifts. Everything works well for everyone. We all receive the exact same honor. It’s the same body for gosh sakes, all of us need each other, all of us get the exact same honor. We are ONE BODY. We are all needed and necessary, and we need to both understand this, and treat each other as such.