300th DNA exoneration

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celestemekent

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Sep 7, 2012
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Think Progress reports:

"DNA evidence exonerated yet another death row inmate on Friday, after a Louisiana judge overturned the murder and rape convictions of 38-year-old Damon Thibodeaux. Thibodeaux had served 16 years in prison — 15 in solitary confinement – for the alleged rape and murder of his 14-year-old step cousin.
Thibodeaux was convicted based solely on a confession, recanted later that day, that he says was obtained after nine solid hours of threat-riddled, unrecorded police interrogation. Countering that confession was a dearth of any evidence corroborating that he was the perpetrator. In fact, it was later determined that the victim had not been sexually assaulted at all.
Thibodeaux now becomes the 300th person and the 18th death row inmate exonerated by DNA evidence – an important marker for the emergence of DNA exonerations. But it would be a mistake to think that DNA is a magic pill to cure the ills of our criminal justice system. If anything, these exonerations say more about the high error rate in convictions than about the power of DNA, given that there is no DNA evidence in the vast majority of cases (even in Thibodeaux’s case, DNA evidence was initially unavailable), and that routine collection of DNA from suspects can have perverse and troubling effects. The Washington Post’s Douglas A. Blackmon explains:
When DNA testing was first introduced in the late 1980s, the revolutionary new techniques shattered a widely held view in law enforcement and the public that American courts rarely convicted the innocent. Since then, high-profile exonerations and the increasingly common reliance on such testing have led many to believe that DNA can resolve doubts about almost any questionable conviction.
It’s now clear, however, that there is no DNA evidence in the vast majority of cases. In the first 15 years of DNA testing, almost all exonerations fit a basic pattern in which the defendant was accused of rape, or both rape and murder — because sexual assaults are the crimes in which DNA is most likely to be recovered. Between 1989 and the end of 2007, a total of 214 people were cleared using DNA evidence. In all but 14 cases — more than 93 percent — the alleged crime involved a sexual assault of some kind, according to a review by The Washington Post."


Maybe US society needs to put greater emphasis on DNA testing before convictions saving the cost of prison both for the inmate and for society.
 
Think Progress reports:


Maybe US society needs to put greater emphasis on DNA testing before convictions saving the cost of prison both for the inmate and for society.

What if people have more than one strand of DNA? I have seen stories where people, with no signs
of chimeraism(sp?), had two different strands of DNA. In the stories, the 2nd strand of DNA was
extremely hard to find, but they knew it was there.

One story, a woman needed a kidney transplant. So they tested her sons to see who would be the
closest match. The DNA came back saying, her two sons were not hers. But DNA test showed that
her two sons were ralated to the father and her mother and her father, just not to her.
They took DNA samples from her hair, skin, mouth, blood, etc....no match. The woman had
recently had her thyroid removed and they checked it, and got a DNA match.

So, my question is, are they checking DNA from same related source? That is, DNA from a blood
sample being matched from a DNA blood sample and not a blood DNA sample compared to a hair
DNA sample?

In the story, the doctors involved questioned the possibility of people having more that one DNA.
Their speculation is the DNA that is found, may be the major DNA in that body part, with the other
DNA less present. To find the less present DNA, would be like trying the needle in a hay stack.
With the woman mentioned above, in her thyroid, the other DNA may have been the major
DNA for that body part.

Now, one question they did not address. Where did the woman's OTHER DNA come from?
It didn't match her known mother or father.
 
Even if this case is wrong, the overall message is clear, "judge not lest you be judged".
 
Chimera conditions are incredibly rare even though you seem to have found one.

Granted not every crime leaves DNA evidence still we need to offer some source of DNA evidence when ever we can and give it to both sides of the case. Of these 300 cases those states spent several hundred thousand dollars to convict , and house the innocent people when they had some evidence was available that could have prevented it. Those innocent people spending that time in prison is terrible and should have been prevented.
 
Chimera conditions are incredibly rare even though you seem to have found one.

Granted not every crime leaves DNA evidence still we need to offer some source of DNA evidence when ever we can and give it to both sides of the case. Of these 300 cases those states spent several hundred thousand dollars to convict , and house the innocent people when they had some evidence was available that could have prevented it. Those innocent people spending that time in prison is terrible and should have been prevented.

The woman didn't have Chimera conditions, but she had two DNA. And there was another woman
in the story also, which didn't have Chimera conditions either. Her story went different, but was
close to the other. They couldn't match her DNA to her small children. She was apllying for welfare,
so they took a DNA sample from her and her kids, to prove she wasn't trying to commit fraud.
Well, the DNA didn't match her kids, and she was arrested. The prosecutor, read the story of the
other woman I already posted about. Since this woman was pregnant with her third, they decided
to wait, until the baby was born and check it. The state had two witnesses in the delivery room
and they took a DNA from the infant right when it was born. Again, no match. At the end of the
show, they still hadn't found a matching DNA. In this case, the woman was innocent, yet
DNA test would have sent her to prison.
 
Perhaps we need to examine the police interrogation process.