The comparison between Catholicism and Protestantism could be the contents of a thick book. Yet, even an incredibly long book would still not account for the differences in the beliefs of individuals within each group. For the sake of this short blog, we will examine classic opinions toward authority, justification, and salvation. For contrast, this blog identifies basic principles from the reformation period that are commonly known as the "five solas."
- Catholics and Protestants agree the Bible is divinely inspired sacred writing. However, Catholics depend on tradition and the Pope's authority while Protestants trust in the the authority of Scripture alone.
- Both groups will say faith is required for the justification of man to God. Catholics depend on their faith and good works for justification. On the other hand, Protestants emphasize faith alone.
- Protestants and Catholics both confess we are saved by grace. Yet, Catholics state grace is received through sacraments (such as the Eucharist or communion). Protestants stress grace alone.
- All Christians proclaim Christ as their Savior. Still, Catholics place a higher importance on Mary mother of Jesus and the role of priests while Protestants accentuate Christ alone.
- Both Catholics and Protestants believe the faithful ascend to heaven. Catholics have been known to esteem and call on saints in heaven for help. On the contrary, Protestants exalt the glory of God alone.
I hope this information provides understanding for one another's point of view rather than provoking sensitive subjects. We can choose to focus on the ways in which we agree rather than the ways in which we differ if we remember our common goal. Wouldn't the world be a better place if we choose to cooperate for the sake of the expansion of God's kingdom here on Earth? The world is waiting and watching us. With the guidance of the Holy Spirit, I think it is possible for us to love one another in spite of our individual beliefs.
