Laws - Old & New Covenants Parsed

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FlyingDove

Senior Member
Dec 27, 2017
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Long before any Mosaic covenant Adam sinned against His creators God breathed rule. Point: No Mosaic law doesn't mean, No, laws at all.

The Mosaic covenant was between God & the Nation of Israel only (Ex 19:3 & ALL the Israelis Agreed to it Ex 19:8)

Under the Mosaic Covenant obedience to it's law ordinances brought blessings, disobedience curses (Deut 28). It's Levitical sacrificial sin management system only covered & couldn't take away sin (Heb 10:1-4) & was in fact, a constant reminder of sin.

No person alive today has any relationship or obligation to the Mosaic law covenant. Why? It was retired Matt 27:51 (see below) whereby rendered OBSOLETE - Heb 7:21, 22, 8:13, 9:15.

Matt 27:51 And [at once] the veil [of the Holy of Holies] of the temple was [l]torn in two from top to bottom; the earth shook and the rocks were split apart.
(MY NOTE: Next, the New Covenant/Melchizedek sin administration Priesthood begins in resurrection power. 3 days later it's 1st new covenant implementation is seen in (Acts 2:4)

Acts 2:4 And they were all filled [that is, diffused throughout their being] with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues (different languages), as the Spirit was giving them the ability to speak out [clearly and appropriately].

New Covenant Implementation > Holy Spirit of God indwells believers = New Covenant administrator/Jesus (Matt 3:11, Mk 1:8, Lk 3:16, Acts 1:5).

God's Holy presents no longer dwells (nor ever again will) in a Tabernacle or Temple (Mosaic covenant) inner sanctuary/Holy of Holies.

Every believer is now a Temple where a Holy God's Spirit forever indwells. (1 Cor 6:19)

Hebrews 9:
12 Neither by the blood of goats and calves, but by his own blood he entered in once into the holy place, having obtained eternal redemption for us.
(MY NOTE: Faith in Christ's blood brings eternal redemption for us.!)

15 And for this cause he is the mediator of the new testament, that by means of death, for the redemption of the transgressions that were under the first testament, they which are called might receive the promise of eternal inheritance.
(MY NOTE: Jesus is mediator of new testament/covenant. Under this New Melchizedek sin administration. Not only are sins removed, Our great High Priest can impute His righteousnss onto the believer, providing eternal life)

16 For where a testament is, there must also of necessity be the death of the testator.
(MY NOTE: Christ had to die & rise to redeem anyone before they could receive the promise of eternal salvation)

The night before a sinless Jesus paid sins required wage/death
Matt 26:28 (AMP) For this is My blood of the new covenant, which ratifies the agreement and is being poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins.

Matt 26:28 (KJV) For this is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many for the remission of sins

The dividing point between 2 covenants is: Christs death & resurrection.

Eph 2:15 by abolishing in His [own crucified] flesh the hostility caused by the Law with its commandments contained in ordinances [which He satisfied]; so that in Himself He might make the two into one new man, thereby establishing peace.
(MY NOTE: It's not every heavenly law that Christ's sin atoning death abolished. ALL Mosaic sin debt law ordinances.)

Col 2:
13 When you were dead in your sins and in the uncircumcision of your flesh, God made you[d] alive with Christ. He forgave us all our sins,
(MY NOTE: At conversion/salvation Christ placed His Holy Spirit in you, simultaneously, He forgave all your sins Past-Present-Future & imputed His Righteousness onto you. Whereby you are now the righteousness of God in Christ (2 Cor 5:21)

14 having canceled the charge of our legal indebtedness, which stood against us and condemned us; he has taken it away, nailing it to the cross.
(MY NOTE: By canceling ALL your sins any legal law ordinance in Mosaic laws power to collect, is now mute. No sin = No debt owed. Jesus paid your debt owed at Calvary)

Gal 3:
16 Now the promises [in the covenants] were decreed to Abraham and to his seed. God does not say, “And to seeds (descendants, heirs),” as if [referring] to many [persons], but as to one, “And to your Seed,” who is [none other than] Christ.
(MY NOTE: God made covenant promises to Abraham. All of which pointed to Christ our Savior)

17 This is what I mean: the Law, which came into existence four hundred and thirty years later [after the covenant concerning the coming Messiah], does not and cannot invalidate the covenant previously established by God, so as to abolish the promise
(MY NOTE: God made/ESTABLISHED covenant promises to Abraham 430 years before Sinai & the Sinai covenant. Cannot/doesn't/didn't invalidate the covenant previously established by Gods promises)

God charged/imputed/credited righteousness onto Abraham via faith/belief (Gen 15:6, Rom 4:22, Gal 3:6, Ja 2:23)

Rom 4:11 Abraham received the sign of circumcision, a seal or confirmation of the righteousness which he had by faith while [he was still] uncircumcised—this was so that he would be the [spiritual] father of all who believe without being circumcised—so that righteousness would be credited to them,

Rom 5:13 Sin was [committed] in the world before the Law [was given], but sin is not charged [against anyone] when there is no law [against it].
(MY NOTE: Sin isn't charged/imputed/credited apart from Mosaic law-that no one living to is under)

Jn 1:17 For the law was given by Moses, but grace and truth came by Jesus Christ.
(MY NOTE: Grace = our undeserved/unworked for favor/blessing from God. Is accessed through our faith placed in Christ's sin atoning death & resurrection)

Rom 2:14 (A) When Gentiles, who do not have the Law [since it was given only to Jews]
(MY NOTE: Gentiles were never under/had Mosaic law)

Rom 6:14 For sin will no longer be a master over you, since you are not under Law [as slaves], but under [unmerited] grace [as recipients of God’s favor and mercy].
(MY NOTE: Written to believers Rom 1:7. You're NOT under Mosaic law!)

Rom 4:15 For the Law results in [God’s] wrath [against sin], but where there is no law, there is no violation [of it either].

Rom 7:6 But now we have been released from the Law and its penalty, having died [through Christ] to that by which we were held captive, so that we serve [God] in the newness of the Spirit and not in the oldness of the letter [of the Law].

Rom 8:
1 Therefore there is now no condemnation [no guilty verdict, no punishment] for those who are in Christ Jesus [who believe in Him as personal Lord and Savior].

2 For the law of the Spirit of life [which is] in Christ Jesus [the law of our new being] has set you free from the law of sin and of death.

3 For what the Law could not do [that is, overcome sin and remove its penalty, its power] being weakened by the flesh [man’s nature without the Holy Spirit], God did: He sent His own Son in the likeness of sinful man as an offering for sin. And He condemned sin in the flesh [subdued it and overcame it in the person of His own Son],

A glimpse at new covenant law:

Ja 2:8 If, however, you are [really] fulfilling the royal law according to the Scripture, “You shall love your neighbor as yourself [that is, if you have an unselfish concern for others and do things for their benefit]” you are doing well.

Rom 13:8 Owe nothing to anyone except to love and seek the best for one another; for he who [unselfishly] loves his neighbor has fulfilled the [essence of the] law.

Gal 5:14 For the whole Law is fulfilled in one precept, “You shall love your neighbor as yourself [that is, you shall have an unselfish concern for others and do things for their benefit].

1 Cor 13:
4 Love endures with patience and serenity, love is kind and thoughtful, and is not jealous or envious; love does not brag and is not proud or arrogant.

5 It is not rude; it is not self-seeking, it is not provoked [nor overly sensitive and easily angered]; it does not take into account a wrong endured.

6 It does not rejoice at injustice, but rejoices with the truth [when right and truth prevail].

7 Love bears all things [regardless of what comes], believes all things [looking for the best in each one], hopes all things [remaining steadfast during difficult times], endures all things [without weakening].

(MY NOTE: Love; patiently endues, is always kind, truthful & forgiving.

Love is never jealous, envious, boastful, proud, arrogant, rude selfish, provoked, vindictive.

Beyond loving God 1st & you're brother. New covenant is a system built on merit & reward, not punishment. (1 Cor 3:10-15, Matt 19:27-30)
 
The Mosaic covenant was between God & the Nation of Israel only (Ex 19:3 & ALL the Israelis Agreed to it Ex 19:8)

I hear what you're saying . . . but . . . the Law was but one member, or part, of an elaborate and Holy Plan of God. The Law caused the Jews to stumble, and in their stumbling, the Gentiles were brought into the Body of Christ. This shocking "move" of God caused jealousy amongst the Jews, and in their jealousy, the goal is that they, too, would eventually Turn to Christ as well.

Ephesians 3:3-6, 8-12 NLT - "As I briefly wrote earlier, God himself revealed his mysterious plan to me. 4 As you read what I have written, you will understand my insight into this plan regarding Christ. 5 God did not reveal it to previous generations, but now by his Spirit he has revealed it to his holy apostles and prophets. 6 And this is God's plan: Both Gentiles and Jews who believe the Good News share equally in the riches inherited by God's children. Both are part of the same body, and both enjoy the promise of blessings because they belong to Christ Jesus. ... 8 Though I am the least deserving of all God's people, he graciously gave me the privilege of telling the Gentiles about the endless treasures available to them in Christ. 9 I was chosen to explain to everyone this mysterious plan that God, the Creator of all things, had kept secret from the beginning. 10 God's purpose in all this was to use the church to display his wisdom in its rich variety to all the unseen rulers and authorities in the heavenly places (see Col 2:15 below for companion verse). 11 This was his eternal plan, which he carried out through Christ Jesus our Lord. 12 Because of Christ (see Col 2:9-15 below to read of what He did) and our faith in him, we can now come boldly and confidently into God's presence."

Ephesians 2:10-16 NLT - "For we are God's masterpiece. He has created us anew in Christ Jesus (see Col 2:15 below for how He accomplishes this), so we can do the good things he planned for us long ago. 11 Don't forget that you Gentiles used to be outsiders. You were called "uncircumcised heathens" by the Jews, who were proud of their circumcision, even though it affected only their bodies and not their hearts. 12 In those days you were living apart from Christ. You were excluded from citizenship among the people of Israel, and you did not know the covenant promises God had made to them. You lived in this world without God and without hope. 13 But now you have been united with Christ Jesus. Once you were far away from God, but now you have been brought near to him through the blood of Christ. 14 For Christ himself has brought peace to us. He united Jews and Gentiles into one people when, in his own body on the cross, he broke down the wall of hostility that separated us. 15 He did this by ending the system of law with its commandments and regulations. He made peace between Jews and Gentiles by creating in himself one new people from the two groups. 16 Together as one body, Christ reconciled both groups to God by means of his death on the cross, and our hostility toward each other was put to death."

So how does Jesus accomplish all of these things? The context of all that is above is Colossians 2:9-15. These Seven Perfect Verses below are the absolute and utter Core of the Entire Bible. This is what the Entire Bible revolves around. They are:

Colossians 2:9-15 NLT - "For in Christ lives all the fullness of God in a human body. 10 So you also are complete through your union with Christ, who is the head over every ruler and authority. 11 When you came to Christ, you were "circumcised," but not by a physical procedure. Christ performed a spiritual circumcision--the cutting away of your sinful nature. 12 For you were buried with Christ when you were baptized. And with him you were raised to new life because you trusted the mighty power of God, who raised Christ from the dead. 13 You were dead because of your sins and because your sinful nature was not yet cut away. Then God made you alive with Christ, for he forgave all our sins. 14 He canceled the record of the charges against us and took it away by nailing it to the cross. 15 In this way, he disarmed the spiritual rulers and authorities. He shamed them publicly by his victory over them on the cross."

If you do all that is within your power to understand these three passage sets, your entire life will change because your entire scope of Scriptures will change. If you take these three sets of Scripture into your heart, and you then begin to read the Bible in a timeline, chronological order, you will be utterly astounded that God could have orchestrated this entire "Mysterious Plan."