The decree of Artaxerxes was in 457BC and 483 years later is 27AD.
Add 3-1/2 years ministry and we come to 31AD.
astronomical observence records
Passover on April 25, 31AD (corrected to Gregorian) The day was Wednesday.
Here are the four different royal decree's that are usually considered when trying to determine the correct starting point for Daniel's 70 weeks (490 years) prophecy.
- 1). The first was Cyrus’ decree in 538 b.c. (2 Chron. 36:22-23; Ezra 1:1-4; 5:13) (1)
- 2). The second was the decree of Darius I (522-486) in 520 b.c. (Ezra 6:1, 6-12). This decree actually was a confirmation of the first decree.(1)
- 3). The third was the decree of Artaxerxes Longimanus (464-424) in 457 b.c. (Ezra 7:11-26). The decree of Artaxerxes to Ezra, 458 or 457 B.C. (Ezra 7:11-26).(1)
The first two decrees pertain to the rebuilding of the temple in Jerusalem and the third relates to finances for animal sacrifices at the temple. These three say nothing about the rebuilding of the city itself. Since an unwalled city was no threat to a military power, a religious temple could be rebuilt without jeopardizing the military authority of those granting permission to rebuild it. No one of these three decrees, then, was the decree that formed the beginning of the 70 sevens.(1)
[h=1]Fulfillment:[/h]
- 4). The fourth decree was also by Artaxerxes Longimanus, issued on March 5, 444 b.c. (Neh. 2:1-8). On that occasion Artaxerxes granted the Jews specific authorization to rebuild Jerusalem’s city walls. This decree is the one referred to in Daniel 9:25.(1
360 X 483 = 173,880 days. 1. 32 years [AD] X 365 days in our year = 11,680 days.
2. 445 years [BC] X 365 days in our year = 162,425 days.
3. Total 174,105 days divided by 365 = 477 years.
4. Plus 24 days between the date of the decree in 445 BC and Jesus cut-off in 32 AD = 477 years, 24 days
5. Subtract one year because there is no year zero between 1 BC and 1 AD. = 476 years, 24 days.
6. 476 years X 365 days = 173,740 days +24 = 173,764 Days
7. Add days of the leap years over 476 years. Divided by 4 = 119 days = 173,883 days
8. Subtract 1/128 Calendar year day for every solar year: Leap year omitted every 128 years.= -3 days = 173,880 days!
Which reveals the 360 day prophetic year of Israel is the very same as our present
365.2425 day year when all the corrections have been made to the latter.
Quasar92