An innocent person can die instead of the guilty, but no innocent person can be made guilty instead of the evil doer. Many can do so by injustice, but never by God the righteous Judge of all the earth.
Only false accusers and unjust men made Jesus guilty of sin, not God nor the Father.
'PSA' is a doctrinal disease to continue sinning, not the attonement of Jesus Christ to be saved from sinning.
Mat 1:21
And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their sins.
Any doctrine, tradition, gospel that preaches a salvation and justification with continued sinning against God, cannot possibly be the salvation of God from continued sinning against Him and Jesus Christ.
Act 2:22
Him, being delivered by the determinate counsel and foreknowledge of God, ye have taken, and by wicked hands have crucified and slain:
Isaiah{50:5}
The Lord GOD hath opened mine ear, and I was not rebellious, neither turned away back. I gave my back to the smiters, and my cheeks to them that plucked off the hair: I hid not my face from shame and spitting.
Jesus did not pay any price for sinning: Degredation, condemnation, and death of the soul.
Ezek 18:4
Behold, all souls are mine; as the soul of the father, so also the soul of the son is mine: the soul that sinneth, it shall die.
Only Jesus' natural body died on a cross, not the righteous soul of God the Son.
Only by Jesus' resurrection from the dead, is He now enables to forgive sins of them that repent.
Rom{11:32}
For God hath concluded them all in unbelief, that he might have mercy upon all.
Rom 4:25
Who was delivered for our offences, and was raised again for our justification.
Rom 3:25
Whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation through faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past, through the forbearance of God;
Jesus' death in the grave did not enable Him to forgive any person on earth, much less them that evily slew Him.
Mat 27:17
Therefore when they were gathered together, Pilate said unto them, Whom will ye that I release unto you? Barabbas, or Jesus which is called Christ?...But the chief priests and elders persuaded the multitude that they should ask Barabbas, and destroy Jesus.
God did not have Jesus crucified into of the murderer Barrabas, but only His accursers did.
By God's will, Jesus only took the place of bulls and goats.
Isa 53:7
He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth: he is brought as a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is dumb, so he openeth not his mouth.
2 Cor 7:10
For godly sorrow worketh repentance to salvation not to be repented of:
1Jo 1:9
If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.
No man at the cross is forgiven by Jesus Christ, for no man believed He was Christ the Son, nor repented of unlawfully slaying Him.
Divine justice is for the righteous to be justified, and the guilty to be punished. Not for the righteous to be punished with the guilty, especially not punished instead of the guilty.
Deu 19:9
If thou shalt keep all these commandments to do them, which I command thee this day, to love the LORD thy God, and to walk ever in his ways;…That innocent blood be not shed in thy land, which the LORD thy God giveth thee for an inheritance, and so blood be upon thee.
Lev 19:15
Ye shall do no unrighteousness in judgment: thou shalt not respect the person of the poor, nor honour the person of the mighty: but in righteousness shalt thou judge thy neighbour.
2Ch 19:7
Wherefore now let the fear of the LORD be upon you; take heed and do it: for there is no iniquity with the LORD our God, nor respect of persons, nor taking of gifts.
Divine condemnation and punishment is only for one's own evil doing, not for another's:
Eze 18:20
The soul that sinneth, it shall die. The son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear the iniquity of the son: the righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him.
Jesus Christ the righteous, who did no sin, was not penalized by God for sin. God did not penalize Jesus for obeying Him in submission to unjust men.
Jesus' only price and penalty for obeying God, was undeserved shame and humiliation by wicked hands contrary to law of God.
Heb 12:2
Looking unto Jesus the author and finisher of our faith; who for the joy that was set before him endured the cross, despising the shame, and is set down at the right hand of the throne
No man's price for sin against God can be paid by another, especially not the innocent righteous, that has not sinned against God.
Jesus submitted Himself into the hands of sinners. He did not substitute Himself to be made a sinner instead.
No man sinning against Christ is justified by the unlawful and wicked death of Jesus on a cross. All that sin against Him are guilty and condemned of His death at the hands of all sinners.
Psa 94:21
They gather themselves together against the soul of the righteous, and condemn the innocent blood.
Rom 3:19
Now we know that what things soever the law saith, it saith to them who are under the law: that every mouth may be stopped, and all the world may become guilty before God.
Rom{11:32}
For God hath concluded them all in unbelief,
Jesus was not made guilty of any sin on the cross, instead of guilty sinners. But rather, all sinners are made guilty of His death, instead of just them that slew Him.
Mat 27:25
Then answered all the people, and said, His blood be on us, and on our children.
Only false accusers and unjust men made Jesus guilty of sin, not God nor the Father.
'PSA' is a doctrinal disease to continue sinning, not the attonement of Jesus Christ to be saved from sinning.
Mat 1:21
And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their sins.
Any doctrine, tradition, gospel that preaches a salvation and justification with continued sinning against God, cannot possibly be the salvation of God from continued sinning against Him and Jesus Christ.
- Penal substitution teaches that Jesus voluntarily suffered the penalty due for sinning, fulfilling divine justice and enabling forgiveness.
Act 2:22
Him, being delivered by the determinate counsel and foreknowledge of God, ye have taken, and by wicked hands have crucified and slain:
Isaiah{50:5}
The Lord GOD hath opened mine ear, and I was not rebellious, neither turned away back. I gave my back to the smiters, and my cheeks to them that plucked off the hair: I hid not my face from shame and spitting.
Jesus did not pay any price for sinning: Degredation, condemnation, and death of the soul.
Ezek 18:4
Behold, all souls are mine; as the soul of the father, so also the soul of the son is mine: the soul that sinneth, it shall die.
Only Jesus' natural body died on a cross, not the righteous soul of God the Son.
Only by Jesus' resurrection from the dead, is He now enables to forgive sins of them that repent.
Rom{11:32}
For God hath concluded them all in unbelief, that he might have mercy upon all.
Rom 4:25
Who was delivered for our offences, and was raised again for our justification.
Rom 3:25
Whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation through faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past, through the forbearance of God;
Jesus' death in the grave did not enable Him to forgive any person on earth, much less them that evily slew Him.
- “Penal” refers to punishment for offenses; “substitution” means taking another’s place. Jesus takes the punishment sinners deserve.
Mat 27:17
Therefore when they were gathered together, Pilate said unto them, Whom will ye that I release unto you? Barabbas, or Jesus which is called Christ?...But the chief priests and elders persuaded the multitude that they should ask Barabbas, and destroy Jesus.
God did not have Jesus crucified into of the murderer Barrabas, but only His accursers did.
By God's will, Jesus only took the place of bulls and goats.
Isa 53:7
He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he opened not his mouth: he is brought as a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is dumb, so he openeth not his mouth.
- It asserts that divine forgiveness requires satisfaction of divine justice, and Christ’s death provides that satisfaction.
2 Cor 7:10
For godly sorrow worketh repentance to salvation not to be repented of:
1Jo 1:9
If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.
No man at the cross is forgiven by Jesus Christ, for no man believed He was Christ the Son, nor repented of unlawfully slaying Him.
Divine justice is for the righteous to be justified, and the guilty to be punished. Not for the righteous to be punished with the guilty, especially not punished instead of the guilty.
Deu 19:9
If thou shalt keep all these commandments to do them, which I command thee this day, to love the LORD thy God, and to walk ever in his ways;…That innocent blood be not shed in thy land, which the LORD thy God giveth thee for an inheritance, and so blood be upon thee.
Lev 19:15
Ye shall do no unrighteousness in judgment: thou shalt not respect the person of the poor, nor honour the person of the mighty: but in righteousness shalt thou judge thy neighbour.
2Ch 19:7
Wherefore now let the fear of the LORD be upon you; take heed and do it: for there is no iniquity with the LORD our God, nor respect of persons, nor taking of gifts.
Divine condemnation and punishment is only for one's own evil doing, not for another's:
Eze 18:20
The soul that sinneth, it shall die. The son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear the iniquity of the son: the righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him.
Jesus Christ the righteous, who did no sin, was not penalized by God for sin. God did not penalize Jesus for obeying Him in submission to unjust men.
Jesus' only price and penalty for obeying God, was undeserved shame and humiliation by wicked hands contrary to law of God.
Heb 12:2
Looking unto Jesus the author and finisher of our faith; who for the joy that was set before him endured the cross, despising the shame, and is set down at the right hand of the throne
No man's price for sin against God can be paid by another, especially not the innocent righteous, that has not sinned against God.
Jesus submitted Himself into the hands of sinners. He did not substitute Himself to be made a sinner instead.
No man sinning against Christ is justified by the unlawful and wicked death of Jesus on a cross. All that sin against Him are guilty and condemned of His death at the hands of all sinners.
Psa 94:21
They gather themselves together against the soul of the righteous, and condemn the innocent blood.
Rom 3:19
Now we know that what things soever the law saith, it saith to them who are under the law: that every mouth may be stopped, and all the world may become guilty before God.
Rom{11:32}
For God hath concluded them all in unbelief,
Jesus was not made guilty of any sin on the cross, instead of guilty sinners. But rather, all sinners are made guilty of His death, instead of just them that slew Him.
Mat 27:25
Then answered all the people, and said, His blood be on us, and on our children.