The Economy of Ancient Jews - Contrasting God's Wisdom to Modern Ways

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EasyChapstick

Junior Member
Jun 14, 2016
5
1
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I thought of this about a year ago, and I just wanted to share the idea with other Christians.

Many of you are familiar with American business cycles. Economies around the world boom and they bust. Credit expands and it contracts. This causes recessions, depressions, political instability, wars, and maybe even famines. These cycles tend to last about 6-8 years. We have 5-7 years of expansion and growth, and than about a year or two of violent restructuring and contraction.

But many years ago God instituted for his nation parameters for its economy, and when we contrast them to our modern world's way of doing things, we can say, "Surely [that] great nation [was] a wise and understanding people." (Deut. 4:6)

Here are just a couple features:

The Cancelation of Debt at the 7th Year

Deuteronomy 15:1-2 NIV

At the end of every seven years you must cancel debts. [SUP]2 [/SUP]This is how it is to be done: Every creditor shall cancel any loan they have made to a fellow Israelite. They shall not require payment from anyone among their own people, because the Lord’s time for canceling debts has been proclaimed.

The Mandated Vacation of its People and Halt of the Economy

Leviticus 25:3-5 NIV
[SUP]
3 [/SUP]For six years sow your fields, and for six years prune your vineyards and gather their crops. [SUP]4 [/SUP]But in the seventh year the land is to have a year of sabbath rest, a sabbath to the Lord. Do not sow your fields or prune your vineyards. [SUP]5 [/SUP]Do not reap what grows of itself or harvest the grapes of your untended vines. The land is to have a year of rest.

These two features alone eliminates the booms and busts we are all too familiar with. It eliminates the uncontrollable growth of debt. It slows down the economy and helps people to take rest for the next business cycle. Instead of a boom and a bust, a boom and a bust, a boom and a bust, and a boom and a bust, the Jewish people experienced a boom and a vacation, and another boom and vacation, and so on. The Jews didn't know what recessions and depressions were. (They did experience wars and famines, but, by these two laws alone, they are spared from the self inflicted wound that the modern global economy is now trying to solve with more of what made it sick. The end result has to be catastrophic.)I want to leave you with another feature that I thought was incredibly wise to include.

Permanent Ownership of Property
The Jews were given parcels of land per each family once the land was conquered. And each plot belonged to each family forever. They could lease out the land for a set of time, but at the end of a 70 year period, every piece of land had to be restored to its original family. This ensured that the families that risked their lives to conquer Canaan always had a stake in the nation.

Contrast that with the American Constitution which provides only for life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Is there a right to property here? No. But wasn't the land bought by the blood of its citizens? This might have been so because many of the founders were rich property owners. A redistribution of land and permanent ownership was against their best interest.

This would enable the original families that, according to Abaraham Licoln, dedicated, consecrated, and hallowed the nation to always hold a stake in the United States. I say this as an immigrant's son. But I do believe that it would be fair for the descendant of the one who died for the land to rightfully own it forever.

What do you guys think? Do you know other special laws of God that would create a much better world today if they were applied?
 
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there is a tremendous amount of wisdom in God's 'economics'...

another really good example is the provision in the law that a poor person could go into a vineyard and eat grapes...which anyone can recognize will provide for the needs of the poor person... what is less often understood is that the poor person is also performing a service...vining plants like grapes will be more fruitful at harvest time if their fruits are sporadically picked in the meantime...so the poor people were not simply 'freeloading' but actually helping to increase the productivity of the vineyard...

another example is the year of jubilee...we all know that in the year of jubilee you could return to your ancestral property...even if you somehow lost that property through a sale or an unpayable debt or whatever... it is worth taking note of what happens in the meantime...while a person richer than you is in control of the property...they are most likely making improvements that they can afford but you couldn't...such as digging wells...building a covered threshing floor...and so on... when you return to the land in the year of jubilee you will return to an improved land...including improvements that you could have never funded on your own... in this way the israelite jubilee system was a kind of 'capital improvement' system that increased the productivity of -all- land in israel...

it is probably too much to ask for any modern nation to copy the ancient torah economy...but it might be beneficial for christians to apply God's economic principles to the best of their ability in our dealings in the world of business and commerce and trade...
 
That's an interesting perspective regarding the improvement of land. That's a pretty effective way of making sure all the land is being improved, not just concentrated in a few key areas. That reminds me of the empty land I see whenever I drive from LA to San Diego.

I also didn't notice that the poor eating the grapes was a mutually beneficial activity. Something like this, I think, is most easily incorporated in the modern world. We might not be able to convince the global economy to go on vacation once every seven years, but we might be able to construct local communities that take care of the poor and receive mutual benefits.
 
I'll wait for the Millennium.

Right,you can't put any faith in this world doing something that is actually for the better of the world,which the Bible says what they do from here on out,is only going to make the world worse,for they do not for the most part care about the laws of God to help the world to be better,for if they did the world would be better,and not getting worse.