Disputed Passages

  • Christian Chat is a moderated online Christian community allowing Christians around the world to fellowship with each other in real time chat via webcam, voice, and text, with the Christian Chat app. You can also start or participate in a Bible-based discussion here in the Christian Chat Forums, where members can also share with each other their own videos, pictures, or favorite Christian music.

    If you are a Christian and need encouragement and fellowship, we're here for you! If you are not a Christian but interested in knowing more about Jesus our Lord, you're also welcome! Want to know what the Bible says, and how you can apply it to your life? Join us!

    To make new Christian friends now around the world, click here to join Christian Chat.

posthuman

Senior Member
Jul 31, 2013
37,926
13,607
113
#81
Like most disputed passages, the account appears in some MSS but not in others. What people have a tendency to do is to try to find some way to discredit whatever they find in scripture that does not measure up to personal convictions. I have noticed that people will disregard even overwhelming evidence for a test in order to hold on to personal conviction. I am not suggesting this is what you are doing with these verses, especially since you have been rather nebulous about what it is you question about this passage.
i'm really just wondering what the evidence for/against is. i know that most English translations either bracket it or at least put a footnote saying that it's not found in some manuscripts, and if i remember right, i think i've read that the prose doesn't exactly match John's writing style ((??))

what i find puzzling about the account is mainly a question of on what grounds Christ commuted the sentence the Law required. there seems to have been no question about whether there were sufficient witnesses, but the text says they brought her to Him intending to 'trap' Him. what was the 'trap' ? what were they expecting Him to do, directly abrogate the Law by forgiving her? they'd seen Him openly prove that He had authority to forgive sin already ((the paralytic lowered through the roof, e.g.)); was this just to establish what He'd already said and shown with miracles, so they could have Him on record teaching against the commandment that she be stoned? because that was what they expected Him to do? with their 'traps' they thought ahead, ok, He will either answer this way or that, and either way we'll have Him -- what was the alternative they expected Him to do? what's the opposite of say 'no one should stone her' and how would that have been a justification to accuse Him of something? maybe i just haven't figured it out.
the other thing is that there's nothing in the account suggesting this woman had faith at all, nothing to indicate she was innocent ((if that's how some interpret it)) -- we have her saying "no one, lord" when He asks who is left to accuse her; that's kind of flimsy evidence to say she believed He is the Son of God - though it might actually be, it just doesn't seem to match other accounts of people saying they believe. it looks theologically almost like universal salvation - a clearly guilty woman, with no clear indication of faith, belief or repentance, forgiven without pre-requisite. before the Cross.
it's kind of weird.

not saying i reject it -- just that it's not entirely clear to me what is going on here, what is implied by what happened.
accepting it, it would be one of the strongest indications that He has authority above the Law, to change or disregard it. i don't disagree with that premise: He is the Author and the "pen" belongs to Him. John's gospel is written with the singular purpose of proving that Jesus is the Divine Messiah: authority to abrogate the Law would certainly be in keeping with his theme.

so i'm just wondering just how strong the case is that it shouldn't be in John's book. how puzzled do i need to be, lol
 

oldhermit

Senior Member
Jul 28, 2012
9,145
616
113
70
Alabama
#82
Yes, it's not a variant. It is an interpretation either way - sin offering or sin. If the latter, why was the word υπέρ added to the second instance of αμαρτία instead of just αμαρτία as it is in the first instance in that verse? υπέρ αμαρτία is used in Hebrews 5:1 regarding sin sacrifices of the high priest. And αμαρτία with a preposition (e.g., υπέρ, περί) is how sin offering is written in the LXX. In the Hebrew it's the same way - sin + preposition (i.e., for sin).
I am really not sure what point you are trying to make. There is no grammatical correlation between these two verses. Hebrew 5:1 shay the high priest made "offerings for sin." Here, there is no need to speculate about the meaning. It is quite clear. In 2Cor. 5:1 Paul says he was "made sin for us." Here, there is no word for offering and not grammatical justification for inserting it.
 

Zmouth

Senior Member
Nov 21, 2012
3,391
134
63
#83
Of all the disputed passages in the Bible 1 John 5:7 has the poorest of any of them.
So does that mean that the these three Spirits, the Father, the Word and the Holy Ghost are not one LORD? Considering that in the beginning was the Word and the Word was with the Spirit, and the Word was Spirit. John 7:39-40
(But this spake he of the Spirit, which they that believe on him should receive: for the Holy Ghost was not yet given; because that Jesus was not yet glorified.)
 

oldhermit

Senior Member
Jul 28, 2012
9,145
616
113
70
Alabama
#84
Well of course I want someone else to do all of the work for me regarding these other disputed passages, but I'll go see if I can find a list like the one oldhermit gave and post it here for the woman caught in adultery passage. One that shows which mss it's in and which it isn't. Might take me a while but I'll come back and post it.

This is a very good thread. If I could rate it as I could on the old site I would certainly do so!
Here is a link you might want to look at
http://www.ecclesia.org/truth/manuscript_evidence.html
 
Sep 4, 2012
14,424
692
113
#85
What is your evidence to suggest any manipulation of 1 Corinthians 14:34-35?
Rather than me regurgitating what I read, it's probably better to read what others say. There's plenty of info to find on it by searching 1 Corinthians 14:34-35 + interpolation.
 
Sep 4, 2012
14,424
692
113
#86
I am really not sure what point you are trying to make. There is no grammatical correlation between these two verses. Hebrew 5:1 shay the high priest made "offerings for sin." Here, there is no need to speculate about the meaning. It is quite clear. In 2Cor. 5:1 Paul says he was "made sin for us." Here, there is no word for offering and not grammatical justification for inserting it.
The point is there is no word for sin offering in either Greek or Hebrew. The way sin offering is written in 2 Corinthians 5:21 is the same way it is written everywhere else in the bible (e.g., for sin, concerning sin, regarding sin).
 

posthuman

Senior Member
Jul 31, 2013
37,926
13,607
113
#87
So does that mean that the these three Spirits, the Father, the Word and the Holy Ghost are not one LORD? Considering that in the beginning was the Word and the Word was with the Spirit, and the Word was Spirit. John 7:39-40
(But this spake he of the Spirit, which they that believe on him should receive: for the Holy Ghost was not yet given; because that Jesus was not yet glorified.)
it would just mean that that verse was likely added by someone at some point and doesn't belong in the text.
that one verse is not the only thing the doctrine of the trinity is based on, by any means.
 

oldhermit

Senior Member
Jul 28, 2012
9,145
616
113
70
Alabama
#88
So does that mean that the these three Spirits, the Father, the Word and the Holy Ghost are not one LORD? Considering that in the beginning was the Word and the Word was with the Spirit, and the Word was Spirit. John 7:39-40
(But this spake he of the Spirit, which they that believe on him should receive: for the Holy Ghost was not yet given; because that Jesus was not yet glorified.)
No, that I not what I am suggesting at all. The truth of what that verse contains is supported elsewhere in scripture. All I am saying is that the mss evidence to support the existence of verse seven is almost non-existent.
 

Stunnedbygrace

Senior Member
Nov 12, 2015
9,112
823
113
#89
Ah, so the woman caught does also not appear in Sin or Vat, which both predate the codex it is first found in (Bezae). So this is another case of having two older witnesses against a newer witness. Couldn't find one of those nifty charts though.
 

Stunnedbygrace

Senior Member
Nov 12, 2015
9,112
823
113
#91
And, if it is true that the NT canon was established in the third century, and the earliest mss we have including the story is in the 4th century, I have serious doubts as to whether it should be in Johns gospel.
 
Dec 12, 2013
46,515
20,402
113
#92
Incredible coincidence! Almost an hour ago I was relating a story to one of my co-workers about my crazy party days. I woke up with a terrible thirst after the previous nights activities. We had a dark brown Ice-tea container that we had used for yrs, so you couldn't see through it. It was left out on the kitchen counter, and like the slob I was, I picked it up to chug right out of it.

Now my mom would periodically pour bleach, and let it sit in it to sterilize because of slobs like me! I don't know if she diluted it, or by how much, but as soon as I chugged it I thought "Oh my God! That's it! I'm dead!". I can't describe how awful it was and how it took my breath away for a minute or so.

After that minute, and I really don't know how long it was, I discovered there were no ill effects from it! I am certain now thinking about it, that was yet another in a ridiculously long number of times, that it MUST have been the Lord protecting me from many insanely stupid acts I have done. I'm pretty certain I wasn't a true, born again Christian back then, but the Lord knew that one day I'd be His child! Praise His Holy Holy Name!!
AMEN.....and yet my point still stands....most if not all charismatics point to MARK..Mark this, Mark that and yet they stand and push one and two and point out that they regularly do these two for the sake of PROVING their dogma IN CHURCH as proof of faith and NONE of them will do or promote the last one o the list....IF what they say is true then they NEED to be doing the third one on the list as PROOF of faith.......
 
Feb 28, 2016
11,311
2,974
113
#93
i'm really just wondering what the evidence for/against is. i know that most English translations either bracket it or at least put a footnote saying that it's not found in some manuscripts, and if i remember right, i think i've read that the prose doesn't exactly match John's writing style ((??))

what i find puzzling about the account is mainly a question of on what grounds Christ commuted the sentence the Law required. there seems to have been no question about whether there were sufficient witnesses, but the text says they brought her to Him intending to 'trap' Him. what was the 'trap' ? what were they expecting Him to do, directly abrogate the Law by forgiving her? they'd seen Him openly prove that He had authority to forgive sin already ((the paralytic lowered through the roof, e.g.)); was this just to establish what He'd already said and shown with miracles, so they could have Him on record teaching against the commandment that she be stoned? because that was what they expected Him to do? with their 'traps' they thought ahead, ok, He will either answer this way or that, and either way we'll have Him -- what was the alternative they expected Him to do? what's the opposite of say 'no one should stone her' and how would that have been a justification to accuse Him of something? maybe i just haven't figured it out.
the other thing is that there's nothing in the account suggesting this woman had faith at all, nothing to indicate she was innocent ((if that's how some interpret it)) -- we have her saying "no one, lord" when He asks who is left to accuse her; that's kind of flimsy evidence to say she believed He is the Son of God - though it might actually be, it just doesn't seem to match other accounts of people saying they believe. it looks theologically almost like universal salvation - a clearly guilty woman, with no clear indication of faith, belief or repentance, forgiven without pre-requisite. before the Cross.
it's kind of weird.

not saying i reject it -- just that it's not entirely clear to me what is going on here, what is implied by what happened.
accepting it, it would be one of the strongest indications that He has authority above the Law, to change or disregard it. i don't disagree with that premise: He is the Author and the "pen" belongs to Him. John's gospel is written with the singular purpose of proving that Jesus is the Divine Messiah: authority to abrogate the Law would certainly be in keeping with his theme.

so i'm just wondering just how strong the case is that it shouldn't be in John's book. how puzzled do i need to be, lol
 

Stunnedbygrace

Senior Member
Nov 12, 2015
9,112
823
113
#94
And in further checking, I'm not at all inclined to go with the thought that it was originally from Luke but got put in John because Luke ran out of space, because if that were the case, I think it would have appeared somewhere before the canon was established, yet it only appears after canon was established, with absolutely no hint of it anywhere pre-canon? In fact, that makes it more dubious than the Mark passage.
 

posthuman

Senior Member
Jul 31, 2013
37,926
13,607
113
#95
What people have a tendency to do is to try to find some way to discredit whatever they find in scripture that does not measure up to personal convictions. I have noticed that people will disregard even overwhelming evidence for a test in order to hold on to personal conviction.
aye, & some other people try to get around what the Bible says, when they don't like it, by changing the definitions of words, lol.
this way they convince themselves they believe the whole book, i guess, instead of trying to delete passages altogether.
 

oldhermit

Senior Member
Jul 28, 2012
9,145
616
113
70
Alabama
#96
The point is there is no word for sin offering in either Greek or Hebrew. The way sin offering is written in 2 Corinthians 5:21 is the same way it is written everywhere else in the bible (e.g., for sin, concerning sin, regarding sin).
You are right, there is no example in the NT of the such a word being use. However, when the idea expressed in the NT it usually represented as "offering for sin" as in Heb 5:1, θυσίας ὑπὲρ ἁμαρτιῶν. Having said that, there are some translations that do render passages like Cor 5:21 as "sin offering" but I would consider this more interpretation than translation.
 
Sep 4, 2012
14,424
692
113
#97
I am really not sure what point you are trying to make. There is no grammatical correlation between these two verses. Hebrew 5:1 shay the high priest made "offerings for sin." Here, there is no need to speculate about the meaning. It is quite clear. In 2Cor. 5:1 Paul says he was "made sin for us." Here, there is no word for offering and not grammatical justification for inserting it.
I apologize. Hebrews 5:1 is not the right verse. That one actually does have the word offering. I was thinking of Hebrews 10:6 (and others).
Hebrews 10:6 and 2 Corinthians 5:21 are written basically the same. Ezekiel frequently uses υπέρ instead of περί.

... υπέρ ημών αμαρτίαν ... 2 Corinthians 5:21

... περί αμαρτίας ... Hebrews 10:6
 
Feb 28, 2016
11,311
2,974
113
#98

DEU. 22:22.
If a man be found lying with a woman married to an husband, then they shall both of them die,
both (the man) that lay with the woman, and the woman: so shalt thou put away evil from Israel.

===========================================================================================
Christ is 'up-holding' the scripture here, 'it has nothing to do with 'grace': the Pharisees brought forth
charges in an 'illegal-manner', the 'MAN' was NOT 'there', (everybody knows, that it takes TWO not ONE
to commit adultery...it is that simple...
 

oldhermit

Senior Member
Jul 28, 2012
9,145
616
113
70
Alabama
#99
aye, & some other people try to get around what the Bible says, when they don't like it, by changing the definitions of words, lol.
this way they convince themselves they believe the whole book, i guess, instead of trying to delete passages altogether.
The point I am making which seems to allude you is that we should consider the preponderance of textual evidence for accepting the validity of a text and not personal convictions.
 

oldhermit

Senior Member
Jul 28, 2012
9,145
616
113
70
Alabama
I apologize. Hebrews 5:1 is not the right verse. That one actually does have the word offering. I was thinking of Hebrews 10:26 (and others).
Hebrews 10:6 and 2 Corinthians 5:21 are written basically the same. Ezekiel frequently uses υπέρ instead of περί.

... υπέρ ημών αμαρτίαν ... 2 Corinthians 5:21

... περί αμαρτίας ... Hebrews 10:6
Heb 10 begins with ὁλοκαυτώματα καὶ περὶ ἁμαρτίας... There is no need for θυσίας to be included before ἁμαρτίας because that idea is already supplied by ὁλοκαυτώματα καὶ.