Isaiah chapter 9 verse 6
For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given: and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counseller, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace.
When? At His incarnation and not before.
The Son of God has come and has given us an understanding that we might know Him who is true; and we're in Him who is true, in His Son Jesus Christ. This is the true God and eternal life,
1 Jn 5:20.
The Son of God came. When? At His Incarnation. In other words: The Son of God incarnated
John is looking back in time. For this cause, he says that
the Son of God has come, past tense. This does not address, however, when Jesus became the Son of God. You're reading it as if He was the Son of God all along Who then came to this earth, but that is not the necessary understanding of the passage. It could just as easily mean that Jesus became the Son of God when He came. In other words, it could easily mean that Jesus became the Son of God at His incarnation and not that He was always the Son of God Who was later incarnated as you're describing it here.
flob said:
Regarding the everlasting Father part, is Jesus really the everlasting Father? I mean, the text is referring to the Messiah or to the Christ and Jesus repeatedly referred to God as His Father during His incarnation. How then is Jesus the everlasting Father? Well, it seems to me that the simple answer is found in that Jesus never did or spoke anything without first hearing it from or seeing it in His Father, so He could rightly tell Philip that if he had seen Him, then He had seen the Father. In other words, if you had a son who never did or said anything apart from you and I asked him to show me you, then he could rightly say, Hey, if you've seen me, you've seen my father because I and my father are one as in united in everything that we do and speak.
Amen! While that's true, it's also incomplete. In that His Father who showed Him and told Him stuff, lived within Him.
Come to know that the Father is in Me and I am in the Father, Jn 10:38.
I am not alone, but I and the Father who sent Me, 8:16.
The Father who abides in Me does His works, 14:10.
It is written of Christ that
in Him dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bodily, Colossians chapter 2 verse 9, so that would include all Three Persons of the Godhead, would it not? My understanding of this is again simple in that this just speaks to me of how the Three Persons never work independent of each other, but always in perfect unison or unity. That said, Jesus is neither the Father nor the Holy Spirit. They are Three, yet they work together as One.
flob said:
the same word which is translated in Isaiah chapter 9 verse 6 as everlasting is translated as for ever and ever in Psalm 45 verse 6:
Thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever: the sceptre of thy kingdom is a right sceptre.
Thou lovest righteousness, and hatest wickedness: therefore God, thy God, hath anointed thee with the oil of gladness above thy fellows.
Yes, my Isaiah 9:6 translations says 'Eternal Father,' cf Rv 1:4.
Again, Christ is not actually the eternal Father though. They are Two, but they act in such unison or unity that to see the One is to see the other. On this point, I think that we agree.
flob said:
When did God the Father become Jesus' God because that is the context here in that God is called the Messiah's God or thy God?
When God the Son became Man (flesh)
Both you and others use the terminology of
God the Son as if it's Biblical. I don't believe that it is. Can you prove the same from scripture? I doubt that you can, but I'll consider any attempts by you or others to do the same, again, from scripture. Jesus is the Son of God. I do not see where He is
God the Son and there is a world of difference between the two.
flob said:
From eternity past or at Christ's incarnation?
Christ's Incarnation, Mt 1:1
Yes, God the Father became Jesus' God at His incarnation. If it was before His incarnation, then Jesus would be a begotten God which is what the Jehovah's Witnesses believe and teach and which is what this whole
eternally begotten thing reminds me of if I'm to be straightforward.
flob said:
so how then can this for ever and ever literally mean eternal or everlasting in that it has a starting point in time?
To me it looks like Heb 1:8 refers to Romans 1:4, when the Lord Jesus became the Son of God (His humanity was designated Son of God in power according to the Spirit of holiness out of the resurrection of the dead, Jesus Christ our Lord. See also You are My Son, this day I've begotten You)
?
You lost me there.
Are you saying that Jesus became the Son of God at His resurrection?
I thought that you believe that Jesus was eternally
God the Son?
Do you make a distinction between the Son of God and
God the Son, a designation which I find nowhere in scripture, and if so, then what exactly is that distinction?
Here's what I find interesting:
Matthew chapter 3 verses 13 thru 17
Then cometh Jesus from Galilee to Jordan unto John, to be baptized of him.
But John forbad him, saying, I have need to be baptized of thee, and comest thou to me?
And Jesus answering said unto him, Suffer it to be so now: for thus it becometh us to fulfil all righteousness. Then he suffered him.
And Jesus, when he was baptized, went up straightway out of the water: and, lo, the heavens were opened unto him, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove, and lighting upon him:
And lo a voice from heaven, saying, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.
To me, it is interesting to note that God the Father spoke from heaven in relation to Jesus being His Son at Christ's baptism which signifies a death, burial and resurrection from the dead. I personally don't believe that the timing of such a proclamation is coincidental and I do personally see a correlation between this and what you mentioned in Romans chapter 1 verse 4.
flob said:
Also when did God the Father anoint Jesus with the oil of gladness?
Prior to His incarnation when He was already fully God Himself or at, during or after His incarnation?
Christ means anointed, right?
Right. Like His births, He has at least 2; so also His anointing.
In any case to your kind question: neither. Rather in Resurrection and Ascension.
What
births, plural? Please describe for me exactly what you believe these
two births to be. Thank you. While you're at it, please describe for me exactly what you believe these
two anointings to be. I'm guessing that you believe that Christ was anointed once at some point during His incarnation and yet again after His resurrection from the dead, but I'd like to hear your own explanation so that I'm sure as to what it is that you're actually saying. Thanks.
As far as my question and your answer is concerned, I deliberately gave
or after His resurrection as an option because I personally believe that Jesus was
anointed with oil of gladness above His fellows after He was raised from the dead and after He
by inheritance received a more excellent name than the angels which seems to be the contextual meaning.
flob said:
Again, when did Jesus become the Christ?
In eternity past or at His incarnation?
Do you understand my questions?
I think so. 1st: When God formed His eternal purpose.
And 2nd: Some 'time' in eternity past........which may be another way of saying in eternity.
But also, at His ascension, Acts 2:36
So, you believe that Jesus was the Christ in real time in eternity past before the creation of either the world or man and before the fall of man? I personally believe that in the foreknowledge of the Godhead which looked into the future it was predetermined that the Word, Whom we now know as Jesus, would one day come into this world and fulfill the role and mission of the Christ or Messiah, but I don't necessarily believe that the Word was always the Christ...if that makes sense. We might just be splitting hairs here. I think that we both believe that Jesus is the Christ, but we might not believe that He stepped into that office at the same point in time. You seem to believe that He was always the Christ whereas I believe that He became the Christ, in fulfillment of that which had long before been determined in the foreknowledge of the Godhead, at a specific point in time at His incarnation. Again, Christ means anointed, right? When was the Word anointed? Prior to His incarnation or after His incarnation? Was the Word Who already was God anointed? If so, then by Whom? Did God the Father anoint the Word prior to Him taking upon flesh? In other words, did God anoint God? That just doesn't gel with me. It seems to me that the Word was anointed by God in His humanity or when the Word was made flesh.
flob said:
In my present understanding, the context of Hebrews chapter 1 seems to be speaking of the time of Christ's resurrection from the dead when He was anointed with the oil of gladness above His fellows. In other words, the immediate context, some of which I covered in a previous response to Elin, is that of Him obtaining by inheritance a more excellent name than the angels. To me, this seems to coincide with Him being anointed above His fellows or above all. If such is the case, then, again, for ever and ever or everlasting doesn't necessarily mean what we think that it means in our own mindsets. There are several things which were said to be everlasting in scripture which not only had beginning points, but ending points as well. Parts of the Old Covenant would be one primary example of that.
Yes.
Okay.
We agree on this.
flob said:
Like I said, I believe that the Word was always God, but not necessarily that the Word was always the Christ or the Messiah. In the foreknowledge and predetermination of the Godhead, yes, but in real time, no.
a thing that makes me hesitate there is that God's purpose Paul in Ephesians call His 'eternal purpose'
Why would that make you hesitate?
Doesn't God's eternal purpose as described by Paul in Ephesians have to do with that which He predetermined in His foreknowledge as opposed to that which was then a reality in real time?
My head is kind of spinning. My wife was blasting some ungodly, secular music in the background as I was typing this response, so if I said anything stupid, then there's my built in excuse.
haha.
I'm probably done with this conversation for the night. I need to give my brain a bit of a rest.
It's been good chatting with you.
Good night.