I disagree with your descriptions.
As for the thief on the cross, he was under the OT mandate. The NT spiritual rebirth was not available to anyone until after Jesus' death, burial and resurrection.
Also, being passive recipients contradicts the word. The definition of passive is as follows: "accepting or allowing what happens or what others do, without active response or resistance"
The word conveys a fact. Individuals are to respond to Jesus' death, burial and resurrection through belief, repentance, and obedience to the command to be water baptized in His name.
As for the thief on the cross, he was under the OT mandate. The NT spiritual rebirth was not available to anyone until after Jesus' death, burial and resurrection.
Also, being passive recipients contradicts the word. The definition of passive is as follows: "accepting or allowing what happens or what others do, without active response or resistance"
The word conveys a fact. Individuals are to respond to Jesus' death, burial and resurrection through belief, repentance, and obedience to the command to be water baptized in His name.
The Vietnam war was in full swing. We could have been despatched to Vietnam waters. One of the RAN's ships was attacked and men died. If that had been me, I would have gone to heaven. I knew almost nothing of spiritual things, but that is irrelevant. I was born again. Christians should be baptised, but it does not save us.
The argument for baptismal regeneration is flawed and divisive. Why people want to add something to the finished work of Christ on the cross and His resurrection is a mystery to me. Salvation is a gift to be received, not work that we must perform.
Some people were born again in OT times. The Holy Spirit does not come on the unsaved. What they lacked was the indwelling Holy Spirit. How could King David write God's word if he were not born again? How about Moses, Abraham and the other men of faith? They were indeed born again.
John 1:12 & 12
"But to all who did receive Him, to those who believed in His name, He gave the right to become children of God— children born not of blood, nor of the desire or will of man, but born of God.…"
Berean Study Bible
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