Hello Grandpa,
Hebrews Chapters 3 and 4 are talking about God's Sabbath day commandment (Exodus 20:8-11) and how the God's people in the wilderness did not enter into God's Sabbath day rest because of their unbelief and disobedience.
Let's look at the scriptures.........
HEBREWS 4
1 Let us therefore fear, lest, a promise being left us of entering into his rest, any of you should seem to come short of it.
2 For unto us was the gospel preached, as well as unto them: but the word preached did not profit them, not being mixed with faith in them that heard it.
3 For we which have believed do enter into rest, as he said, As I have sworn in my wrath, if they shall enter into my rest: although the works were finished from the foundation of the world.
4 For he spake in a certain place of the seventh day on this wise, And God did rest the seventh day from all his works.
5 And in this place again, If they shall enter into my rest.
6 Seeing therefore it remaineth that some must enter therein, and they to whom it was first preached entered not in because of unbelief:
7 Again, he limited a certain day, saying in David, To day, after so long a time; as it is said, Today if ye will hear his voice, harden not your hearts.
8 For if Jesus had given them rest, then would he not afterward have spoken of another day.
9 There remaineth therefore a
rest to the people of God.
10 For he that is entered into his rest, he also hath ceased from his own works, as God did from his.
11 Let us labour therefore to enter into that rest, lest any man fall after the same example of unbelief.
12 For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing even to the dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart.
Key Scripture points...............
Fear that the promise being left us any of us should fall short of entering God’s rest (v1)
The Gospel was preached to the people in the Wilderness as well as us. The Word did not profit those in the wilderness because of their unbelief (v2)
For we which have believed do enter into His Rest. The people in the wilderness that did not believe God did not enter into
His Rest even though works were finished from the foundation of the world (v3)
Speaking of the 7th Day Sabbath and the last day of the creation week (Gen 2:1-3) (v4)
God’s rest (Gen 2:1-3), those that believe enter into God’s 7th Day Sabbath rest those that do not believe do not enter into God’s 7th Day Sabbath rest (v5-6)
Harden not your heart in unbelief (v7-8)
There is a
rest for the people of God (v9)
Those that enter into God’s rest (Gen 2:1-3) cease from works as God did v10
We should labour to enter into God’s rest (Gen 2:1-3) faith in God’s Word (rest through believing God) v11
The Word of God is powerful. v12
Please go back and look at the Greek meaning of the word "rest" used in Heb 4:9 its meaning is resting through keeping of a Sabbath or Sabbath observance. (I have provided Greek links below)
Hebrews 4:9 (NAS version)
“There remaineth therefore a
Sabbath rest to the people of God.”
The Greek word for rest in
v9 literally means “
Sabbath keeping” or “
Sabbath observance.” (links below)
Strong's Concordance 4520
sabbatismos: a sabbath rest; Original Word: σαββατισμός, οῦ, ὁ Part of Speech: Noun, Masculine
Transliteration: sabbatismos; Phonetic Spelling: (sab-bat-is-mos')
Short Definition: a Sabbath rest
Definition: a keeping of the Sabbath, a Sabbath rest.
Strong's Greek 4520 σαββατισμὸς — 1 Occ. Hebrews 4:9N-NMS GRK: ἄρα ἀπολείπεται σαββατισμὸς τῷ λαῷ
NAS: there remains a Sabbath rest for the people
KJV: therefore a rest to the people
INT: Then remains a sabbath rest to the people
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4520: σαββατισμός
σαββατισμός, σαββατισμου, ὁ (σαββατίζω to keep the sabbath); 1.
a keeping sabbath. 2. the blessed rest from toils and troubles looked for in the age to come by the true worshippers of God and true Christians (R. V. sabbath rest):
Hebrews 4:9. (Plutarch, de superstit. c. 3; ecclesiastical writings.)
So let’s pull
Hebrews 4:1-12 all together?
The
context is God’s rest from the week of creation on the 7th Day of the creation week (Heb 4:1-5).
Those that did not enter into God’s rest (7th Day Sabbath) did not enter in because of their
unbelief and disobedience (sins) to God’s Word. The Gospel was preached unto them but they did not believe it (Heb 4:2). God did not give them His true rest (Heb 4:5-8).
This is the same warning for those that disobey Him and do not follow His Word. Only those that believe and obey God’s Word enter into his 7th Day Sabbath rest (Heb 4:6, 9, 10-12).
So you can see Jesus is not a Sabbath. The Sabbath is the 7th Day of the Week. Jesus is Lord of this Day because he is the creator of this day (Exodus 20:8-11; Heb 4:4;
Mark 2:28).
There is no scripture in all of God’s Word that says that Jesus is a Sabbath only that he is the Lord of the Sabbath and he made it for all of mankind and commands us to keep it as a holy day as a memorial of creation (
Mark 2:27-28; Gen 2:1-3; Ex 20:8-11)
Matthew 11:28-30 is talking about the rest we receive through BELIEVING and FOLLOWING God and the peace of forgiveness of sins. It is NOT referring to God's Sabbath which is a day (Exodus 20:8-11) although if you BELIEVE and follow God's Word you will also enter God's Sabbath rest.
God's 4th commandment is one of the ten ( Exodus 20:8-11 ) and like any of the ten, if we knowingly break it when God asks us not to we stand guilty before God of committing sin (James 2:8-12). If we do not seek him in repentance and forgiveness w e are in danger of the Judgement (Hebrews 10:26-27)
There is not one scripture in ALL of God's WORD that says God's 4th commandment is now ABOLISHED and we are now commanded to worship God on Sunday in it's place. There is NO scripture that says Jesus is a Sabbath.
Sunday worship is a tradition and teaching of man that has lead many to break the commandments of God. Jesus says that if we follow the traditions of man that break the commandments of God we are not following God (Matthew 15:3-9)
Who should we follow the teachings and traditions of men or the Word of God? Who should we believe the Words of men or the Word of God?
If you disagree with the above by all means prove your case from the Word of God. If you cannot you should BELIEVE God's Word because ONLY God's Word is true (Romans 3:4)
May God bless you as you seek Him through His Word.