Was Adam corrupt when created?
He was created good and blameless and pure.
He also had the potential to sin, but was not guilty or tarnished UNTIL he chose sin.
That is what you don't seem to understand. With Adam it was not about whether or not he was created to be good (with a free will) or not. It had to do with perfection. Although, Adam was created to be good, he was not created to be perfect. The first Adam was imperfect because he had the capacity to do evil. The last (second) Adam was perfect because He did not have the capacity to sin because the last Adam is Jesus Christ who is God; And God cannot potentially sin. See, it is a circle of logic that you are ignoring.
Logical Fact #1: - God cannot potentially sin and or be tempted by sin.
Logical Fact #2: - Jesus is 100% and fully God and is said to be Holy, undefiled, & separate from sinners.
Conclusion: If you believe Jesus is truly God according to "Logical Fact #1" then you will believe that Jesus cannot potentially sin.
In this same way, Christ was the second Adam. Born pure and blameless and undefined, but with a choice.
Unlike Adam, Christ obeyed.
No, if Jesus at His core was Holy, undefiled, and SEPARATE from sinners. Meaning he is not like us sinners. He is different. Also, Adam was not created to be Holy. Adam was created as good but not Holy or perfect like Jesus Christ. That is why Jesus Christ came, because no human being could ever obey the Law. Only God Almighty could do it. That is what you are ignoring. That Jesus is fully God Almighty.
Why do you claim that "potential" is equivalent to guilt?
Because a good tree cannot bring forth bad fruit. See, Adam was a good tree initially; But he proved himself to be a bad tree because he was imperfect unlike God. That is why the Last Adam (Jesus Christ) was necessary. What man could not do, God could do. It shows that man cannot save himself that only God can save us. It shows us that we cannot live life without God. That our function and being comes from Him. The moment you take that away by cutting away the goodness of Jesus Christ by saying He has the potential to sin is to not make Him God anymore. Either Jesus is truly the Holy God of the Scriptures or He is not.
That is not logical, and CERTAINLY not Biblical.
I understand your confusion. I am not claiming to have all knowledge, but on this point, it is actually quite easy to understand and see if you were to ask God to help you to see it (Jeremiah 33:3).
God does not have the capacity to sin. Jesus is God. And around the circle goes.
Potential is the only thing that allows for righteousness.
No, my friend. It has nothing to do with your righteousness. It has to do with God's righteousness.
Check out this article here for some great Scriptural references on this point.
http://christianchat.com/bible-discussion-forum/99195-born-again-righteousness-god.html
To have a choice, and to choose God.
Without a choice, there is no point.
Why else would God even give the first Adam a choice?
Like I said, the choice was there to prove that we could not obey the Law without God (i.e. God living in our hearts). For Ezekiel 36:27 says,
"And I will put my spirit witin you, and cause you to walk in my statutes, and ye shall keep my judgments, and do them."
We live in the best of all possible worlds. It is foolish to consider what would have happened IF Christ failed, because that didn't happen, and by the understanding of God's Sovereignty, we know that it couldn't happen.
See, right here you just refuted yourself and made a contradictory statement. You said it is foolish to think that Christ might have failed because of God's Sovereignty. Well, I think it has a lot more to do than just God's Sovereignty. Jesus had Sovereignty on the cross. Hebrews 1:3 says He held all things together by the word of His power when he purged us of our sins. So you believe that Jesus could be tempted by something that he could just say a word to disband all the molecules in whatever was tempting him? But see, Jesus could not even be tempted to potentially do evil. So it is not just about Christ or God's Sovereignty, but it is about the unchanging Holy nature of God who does not have the capacity to sin. See, you separate God from Christ as if they were two different people. They are not. Jesus Christ (God) came into the flesh (1 John 4:3).
But why take it a step further and say that Christ didn't have a choice?
Yes, because Jesus is God.