This is exactly the concern I've been raising throughout the discussion.The subject under debate is baptism of the Holy Spirit…..what does that mean in real terms?….who experiences it?….and what difference does it make in their lives? All the things I mentioned are inextricably bound into that baptism. It is what confirms their adoption, their election as “saints”, and what the rule of God’s Kingdom in their capable hands will mean for redeemed humanity.
Paul mentions “now” and “then”….what is he talking about? What is the difference between what they knew “then”, and what they know “now”?
We know that the elect were promised a heavenly resurrection and that they would be “transformed, in the twinkling of an eye” in order to shed their fleshly body, and be raised in a spirit body so that they could be in the presence of God without it ending their life. (Ex 33:20)
The other interesting thing that Paul mentions in his first letter to the Thessalonians, is this….
“But we do not want you to be uninformed, brethren, about those who are asleep, so that you will not grieve as do the rest who have no hope. For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so God will bring with Him those who have fallen asleep in Jesus. For this we say to you by the word of the Lord, that we who are alive and remain until the coming of the Lord, will not precede those who have fallen asleep. For the Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel and with the trumpet of God, and the dead in Christ will rise first.” (1 Thess 4:13-16 NASB)
This ties in with Rev 20:6 which also mentions this “first resurrection” of the “saints” (elect or chosen ones) so there is more than one resurrection….a first is always followed by a second…does the Bible confirm this? Yes it does. Jesus himself says ….
“For just as the Father has life in Himself, even so He gave to the Son also to have life in Himself; and He gave Him authority to execute judgment, because He is Son of Man. Do not marvel at this; for an hour is coming, in which all who are in the tombs will hear His voice, and will come forth; those who did the good to a resurrection of life, those who committed the evil to a resurrection of judgment.” (John 5:26-29 NASB)
There is so much just in these verses alone but for now we will concentrate on the “hour that is coming” in which “all” in their tombs will hear the call to “come out”, just as Lazarus did. He calls both the righteous and the unrighteous out of their graves because they are all still in them.
If the resurrection of the saints comes “first”, then these are the ones who come out later, once the rulership of his Kingdom is established over the earth. The first resurrection doesn’t take place until Christ’s return, as Paul plainly states. At his “presence” he will call his elect to their heavenly assignments in readiness to take over earth’s rulership when he brings the devil’s rule to an end.
Chronologically speaking, everything must take place in order. No one went to heaven before Jesus (John 3:13) so we know that all pre Christian servants of God remained in their graves (Sheol) until the call back to life was to come in the future.
Only those taken into the “new covenant” would join Christ in heaven. This is backed up in Revelation which places the 12 apostles as the foundation of the Christian church in heaven. (Rev 21:14) Only those taught by Jesus and his apostles would not deviate from God’s established truth. Men of “the church” are a whole other story.
God’s original purpose was established in Genesis….nothing changed what he had in mind to do…only the circumstances under which it was to take place was delayed, because it was altered by the exercise of free will in a selfish way.
All of which are outlined in the Scriptures and which never altered…..God just revealed how it would work in his own way and time….under progressive revelation.
Yes, so any who claim that speaking in tongues is a proof of God’s spirit anointing, have been misled.
So now we get into the “now” and “then” of Paul’s words. We know when the “now” was…but the “then” was yet to be revealed. Since it was not going to take place until the Lord resurrected them, what did it matter that they didn’t know it all then….they would know when they came to be “face to face” with him…..and this was not to occur until his return.
Unless we are students of God’s word and can study it for ourselves, we are relying on humans to teach us what it says……I learned a long time ago, not to rely on anything that comes out of Christendom, whose foundations are entrenched in the doctrines of Roman Catholicism….which has not shown itself to be a reliable source of Bible truth IMO.
According to my studies….satan has all of Christendom worshipping the wrong God….one that neither Jesus nor his Father, ever spoke about. They have promoted Satan’s first lie by continuing to teach that souls go to heaven, when there is not a single verse in the whole Bible that says so.
And they also used the fear inspiring “lake of fire” to conjure up images of souls suffering in a hell of eternal torment. If none of those are true, and I have examined these doctrines very carefully, then who or what else can we rely on to teach the truth?
You've presented a very large theological framework involving two classes of believers, a heavenly government, an earthly class, a particular reading of Revelation 20, a future earthly restoration, soul sleep, and a specific chronology of the resurrections.
Whether those conclusions are right or wrong is not my point.
My point is that you repeatedly appeal to 1 Corinthians 13 as though Paul is teaching that framework, when in reality you are bringing that framework to the passage.
Paul's argument in 1 Corinthians 13 is actually very simple: "Now we see through a glass, darkly; but then face to face: now I know in part; but then shall I know even as also I am known" (1 Cor. 13:12).
The strongest evidence in the chapter points to a future state of completeness, not merely to the end of miraculous gifts, because Paul contrasts partial knowledge with a future fullness of knowledge.
Likewise, when you say: "they would know when they came to be face to face with him,"
I agree that is a possible reading.
But notice that you have just appealed to the resurrection and Christ's return to explain the passage.
That is precisely my point.
The explanation is coming from your broader theology, not directly from the wording of verse 10 itself.
We both agree that tongues cease.
We both agree that prophecy in its partial form ceases.
The question is when and why.
My objection has never been that your interpretation is impossible.
My objection is that 1 Corinthians 13 does not explicitly identify "the perfect" as the completion of revelation, the end of the apostolic age, or any of the larger framework you're describing.
So I return to the same question: if Paul wanted his readers to understand "the perfect" as the completion of New Testament revelation, why does he explain it with phrases like: "face to face"
and "then shall I know even as also I am known"?
Those descriptions seem to point far beyond the closing of the canon and into the believer's final state before Christ.
That remains the strongest difficulty in the cessationist reading of the passage.