What is the word "THAT" referring to in Ephesians 2: 8,9.

  • Christian Chat is a moderated online Christian community allowing Christians around the world to fellowship with each other in real time chat via webcam, voice, and text, with the Christian Chat app. You can also start or participate in a Bible-based discussion here in the Christian Chat Forums, where members can also share with each other their own videos, pictures, or favorite Christian music.

    If you are a Christian and need encouragement and fellowship, we're here for you! If you are not a Christian but interested in knowing more about Jesus our Lord, you're also welcome! Want to know what the Bible says, and how you can apply it to your life? Join us!

    To make new Christian friends now around the world, click here to join Christian Chat.

tantalon

Active member
Oct 11, 2019
286
105
43
#1
Many think Grace or faith is the answer, but it is not.
 
Apr 3, 2019
1,495
768
113
#3
I'm gonna think about That and This, "the ages to come he might show the exceeding riches of his grace"
 

notuptome

Senior Member
May 17, 2013
15,050
2,538
113
#5
Can you be any more obtuse in your question?

What do you think "and that not of yourselves" refers to? Dangling participle and all.

For the cause of Christ
Roger
 

tantalon

Active member
Oct 11, 2019
286
105
43
#6
Salvation is the right answer, which comes by Grace and Faith, works not involved, because it is a gift.
 
Dec 12, 2013
46,515
20,402
113
#7
Many think Grace or faith is the answer, but it is not.
In the grace you are, having been saved out of faith, and THAT NOT OF YOURSELVES, it is the GIFT of God and not of works lest any man should boast.

That is a more literal translation than the KING Jimmy...Gramatically it points at FAITH which is the GIFT that saves.......IMV

God has dealt to every man a MEASURE OF FAITH....and NOW ABIDES FAITH, HOPE and LOVE

What does God look for? FAITH
 

PennEd

Senior Member
Apr 22, 2013
13,584
9,104
113
#8
"That" means the Faith, Paul just mentioned in the sentence. Many of my Christian Brethren could NEVER answer the fundamental question in many threads here, if YOUR Faith ISN'T a gift from God, where does it come from?

And YES, I'm fully aware that Scripture says faith comes by hearing. But that in NO way explains WHY some hear and don't have faith to believe. I have given the Gospel to many strangers, friends, and family alike. SOME believe through faith, and most don't.

So. Did YOU, using your intellect and strength dredge up out of your being the faith to believe, or did God give it to you, EXACTLY how Paul, whom God knocked off his horse and blinded, say gave it?
 

posthuman

Senior Member
Jul 31, 2013
37,844
13,558
113
#9
Many think Grace or faith is the answer, but it is not.
But God, who is rich in mercy, because of His great love with which He loved us, even when we were dead in trespasses, made us alive together with Christ (by grace you have been saved), and raised us up together, and made us sit together in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, that in the ages to come He might show the exceeding riches of His grace in His kindness toward us in Christ Jesus. For by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast. For we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand that we should walk in them.
(Ephesians 2:4-10)
the 'that' which is not of ourselves but the gift of God refers to everything from v.4 to v.8
succinctly put "
that" = {by grace you have been saved through faith}
but salvation by grace through faith = the richness of God's mercy = His great love = quickening from death = joining us with Jesus = raising us = the exceeding riches of His grace = His everlasting lovingkindness = Christ = our faith = the Way = the Gate = the Door = our Sure Hope = Truth = Life

which is why Ephesians has more than one verse ;) -- there is much to say

grace and faith are the answer. the Answer is Christ, and He is the tangible grace of God, and He is the both the substance and the object of our faith, and the working of it: we who live in grace by this faith are "His workmanship"
 

Dino246

Senior Member
Jun 30, 2015
25,487
13,792
113
#10
Salvation is the right answer, which comes by Grace and Faith, works not involved, because it is a gift.
Although I don't care for the format in which you have framed this discussion, I agree that the answer is 'salvation', which is not by works. Standard English grammatical rules would point to "faith" as the nearest noun to which "that" would refer. and "saved" is not even a noun. Neither "grace" nor "faith" are spoken of as being "not by works" elsewhere in Paul's letters, but salvation certainly is.
 
Apr 15, 2017
2,867
653
113
#12
Eph 2:8 For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God:
Eph 2:9 Not of works, lest any man should boast.

What is the subject, saved, and it is a gift of God, and no one can earn that salvation apart from God, and doing works is trying to earn your way to heaven.

Like the Old Testament physical ordinances will not save you.

And Islam and their works will not save them.

And any other works people do to try to obtain heaven will not save them if it is not having faith in Jesus, and confessing Him.

But the subject is being saved, which is a gift of God, for we cannot earn that.
 
Jun 10, 2019
4,304
1,659
113
#13
EXACTLY how Paul, whom God knocked off his horse and blinded, say gave it?

the Pharisees practiced prayer three times a day morning midday and evening. more than likely Saul was in beginning or in midday prayer.

they all had fallen down mentioned in acts and Jesus spoke in Hebrew language though some translations say Aramaic. this could of very well be the reason why no one else among his companions knew the language.

Acts 26
13 At midday, O king, I saw in the way a light from heaven, above the brightness of the sun, shining round about me and them which journeyed with me. 14 And when we were all fallen to the earth, I heard a voice speaking unto me, and saying in the Hebrew tongue, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me? it is hard for thee to kick against the pricks.
 

UnoiAmarah

Junior Member
Jul 28, 2017
907
141
43
#14
Knocked off a horse where did this idea come from?
He probably is going to say on the road to Damascus, but I don't recall anything specifically mentioning that they were on horseback. It doesn't say they weren't either. If I recall correctly it just says that Paul saw a light brighter than the sun and when they fallen to the ground, or maybe the bowed down, that they heard voice speak unto him yet seeing no man.
 

UnoiAmarah

Junior Member
Jul 28, 2017
907
141
43
#15
the Pharisees practiced prayer three times a day morning midday and evening. more than likely Saul was in beginning or in midday prayer.


Maybe or maybe he was still traveling....

3 And as he journeyed, he came near Damascus: and suddenly there shined round about him a light from heaven:
4 And he fell to the earth, and heard a voice saying unto him, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?
Acts 9:3-4
 
Jun 10, 2019
4,304
1,659
113
#16
He probably is going to say on the road to Damascus, but I don't recall anything specifically mentioning that they were on horseback. It doesn't say they weren't either. If I recall correctly it just says that Paul saw a light brighter than the sun and when they fallen to the ground, or maybe the bowed down, that they heard voice speak unto him yet seeing no man.
scripture doesn’t mentioned Saul riding on a horse, That has been a assumption by paintings long ago.
 
Jun 10, 2019
4,304
1,659
113
#17
Maybe or maybe he was still traveling....

3 And as he journeyed, he came near Damascus: and suddenly there shined round about him a light from heaven:
4 And he fell to the earth, and heard a voice saying unto him, Saul, Saul, why persecutest thou me?
Acts 9:3-4
The Pharisees practiced prayer, and the three are from psalm 55:16/17

16But I call to God, and the LORD saves me.

17Morning, noon, and night, I cry out in distress, and He hears my voice.

Saul would have practiced them as well when Saul was persecuting Christians
 
Jun 10, 2019
4,304
1,659
113
#19
But the testimony of Paul, who had read and believed the OT, was that faith come by 'hearing' not reading since Paul had read the OT scriptures

If anything they would have been riding upon asses.
Could have I agree but I think at noon they all were not riding donkeys or horses they where resting praying etc. at noon.
 

UnoiAmarah

Junior Member
Jul 28, 2017
907
141
43
#20
The Pharisees practiced prayer, and the three are from psalm 55:16/17

16But I call to God, and the LORD saves me.

17Morning, noon, and night, I cry out in distress, and He hears my voice.

Saul would have practiced them as well when Saul was persecuting Christians
I would say you are right as far as the fact he practiced them, but again the scriptures do not specifically say either way so I can't say you aren't right about they were not in the act practicing them at the time of the visitation. Except it seems they already would have been kneeling down wouldn't they?