More bad exegetics! Pulling verses out of context!
Start with Matt 12. Your verse is contained in a passage -Matt 12:22-37
“Either make the tree good and its fruit good, or make the tree bad and its fruit bad, for the tree is known by its fruit. [SUP]34 [/SUP]You brood of vipers! How can you speak good, when you are evil? For out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks. [SUP]35 [/SUP]The good person out of his good treasure brings forth good, and the evil person out of his evil treasure brings forth evil. [SUP]36 [/SUP]I tell you, on the day of judgment people will give account for every careless word they speak, [SUP]37 [/SUP]for by your words you will be justified, and by your words you will be condemned.” Matt 12:33-37
First, note who Jesus is speaking to. Is it believers?? No, it is actually the Pharisees, who had condemned him earlier in that chapter for eating grain from the field on the Sabbath, and then for healing on the Sabbath.
"At that time Jesus went through the grainfields on the Sabbath. His disciples were hungry, and they began to pluck heads of grain and to eat. [SUP]2 [/SUP]But when the Pharisees saw it, they said to him, “Look, your disciples are doing what is not lawful to do on the Sabbath.” [SUP]3 [/SUP]He said to them, “Have you not read what David did when he was hungry, and those who were with him: [SUP]4 [/SUP]how he entered the house of God and ate the bread of the Presence, which it was not lawful for him to eat nor for those who were with him, but only for the priests? [SUP]5 [/SUP]Or have you not read in the Law how on the Sabbath the priests in the temple profane the Sabbath and are guiltless? [SUP]6 [/SUP]I tell you, something greater than the temple is here. [SUP]7 [/SUP]And if you had known what this means, ‘I desire mercy, and not sacrifice,’ you would not have condemned the guiltless. [SUP]8 [/SUP]For the Son of Man is lord of the Sabbath.” Matt 12:1-8
"Then he said to the man,“Stretch out your hand.” And the man stretched it out, and it was restored, healthy like the other. [SUP]14 [/SUP]But the Pharisees went out and conspired against him, how to destroy him." Matt 12:9-13
Really, this chapter, if you read it in full, is the ULTIMATE chapter AGAINST LEGALISM!!
It is not to believers, or Jesus followers, it is to the Pharisees from start to end. It is warning them that they are pretending to be righteous and good, but they are not in God's eyes. Why, because they do not believe in him, and all their works, and all their good words will be worth nothing on judgment day!
"You brood of vipers! How can you speak good, when you are evil? For out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks." Matt 12:34
The heart means a heart relationship with Jesus Christ, and the power of the Holy Spirit in our lives to transform us.
"And I will give you a new heart, and a new spirit I will put within you. And I will remove the heart of stone from your flesh and give you a heart of flesh" Ezek. 36:26
"Because, if you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. For with the heart one believes and is justified, and with the mouth one confesses and is saved." Romans 10:9-10
"And you show that you are a letter from Christ delivered by us, written not with ink but with the Spirit of the living God, not on tablets of stone but on tablets of human hearts." 2 Cor. 3:3
Luke 6:43, is more of the same, part of the Sermon on the Mount. Jesus first tells people they need to be careful what teacher they are following. He is once again, in context of the whole chapter, addressing the Pharisees. That is what the three woes are about:
"[SUP]24 [/SUP]“But woe to you who are rich, for you have received your consolation.[SUP]25 [/SUP]“Woe to you who are full now, for you shall be hungry.
“Woe to you who laugh now, for you shall mourn and weep.
[SUP]26 [/SUP]“Woe to you, when all people speak well of you, for so their fathers did to the false prophets." Luke 6:24-26
"He also told them a parable: “Can a blind man lead a blind man? Will they not both fall into a pit? [SUP]40 [/SUP]A disciple is not above his teacher, but everyone when he is fully trained will be like his teacher.Why do you see the speck that is in your brother's eye, but do not notice the log that is in your own eye? [SUP]42 [/SUP]How can you say to your brother, ‘Brother, let me take out the speck that is in your eye,’ when you yourself do not see the log that is in your own eye? You hypocrite, first take the log out of your own eye, and then you will see clearly to take out the speck that is in your brother's eye." Luke 6:39-42
Jesus wants us to be careful about what teachers we follow. Many who teach about character are committed to developing character in a self-focused way, that is effective in getting what we want or in a way that takes the easiest path. Such an agenda drove the Pharisees, to try and control how others behaved. Zealous as they were blind. (see 7:39 above) Trying to build ethical character while staying self-focused is the essence of blindness! We must chose our models carefully, and Jesus is the one and only teacher who is worthy to be followed!
Getting back to Luke 6:44, three points need to be made with regards to the imagery of fruit and how we handle the question of judging other's fruits.
1. Jesus remarks here are not designed to examine individual moments in a life, but the pattern of a career long walk with God. This point is significant, because everyone sins, or perhaps even goes through a period of sin. Some people may deeply regret their failure afterwards, yet it can make them wonder if their "fruit" makes it impossible to know God.
That is what this constant harping on the law does to people who are weak in their faith. It does not bring them back to God, it condemns them and drives them away. It is a person becoming judge, jury and executioner, rather than letting God handle it, as he always does. And God can restore anyone. He will never leave or forsake his children. (Hebrews 13:5, Deut. 31:6
2. "Examine yourselves, to see whether you are in the faith. Test yourselves. Or do you not realize this about yourselves, that Jesus Christ is in you?—unless indeed you fail to meet the test!" 2 Cor. 13:5
The above passages indicates that although fruit was not a certain indicator, it can be a suggestive one. Paul was so concerned about the lack of fruit in the Corinthian church after a long period of time, that he asked them to examine themselves and see if they were in the faith. Paul noticed an incongruity between their walk, and their claim to have a regenerated heart. But although Paul raises the question, he does not state he knows the answer, but he raises the answer for their own reflection.
People here mostly do not know one another. We have no idea what fruit they are bearing in their lives. This continual haranguing of people, and insisting that grace = license by the legalists, is simply not Biblical. In the end, only God knows our hearts, our struggles, and what we were before salvation, and the work the Holy Spirit has done in our lives.
3. Scripture DOES seem clear that regenerated people do bear some fruit. Total absence of fruit, particularly love does raise the question about the presence of regeneration and faith. (Romans 8:1-16, James 2:14-26, 1 John 3:1-9).
This is NOT to confuse salvation by faith with salvation by works. Works do not save! Salvation is by faith through grace alone. But grace bestows a changed heart that accepts God as Father, and responds at least to some degree to his presence. If this seed of faith is present, it will sprout and grow in varying degrees in different people. Jesus is instructing his followers to grow in him, to listen to him. They do not need to worry about looking for fruit, they will be producing it by his grace!