Someone brought the word ginosko up, indicating ginosko was the word used in Rom 1:21. I replied to that post and elaborated to show the difference between gnontes (which is the word used in the verse) and ginōskō.
So whether it is NECESSARY or NOT NECESSARY, if someone is going to bring up the Greek and use it to improperly have Rom 1:21 say something that is not intended by God, then I am going to speak up and provide information if/when I decide to do so.
What someone does with the information concerning Rom 1:21 is between him/her and God. God tells us to plant / water only. We do not have to make others believe. That is God's responsibility. God brings the increase into the heart of the hearer.
Apologies if I read more into your statement than you intended.
And, yes, I agree we are here to exchange information concerning Scripture, not Greek. Having said that, there is some benefit to finding out about the Greek / Hebrew language as Scripture was written in those languages and there are certain word structures and/or nuances within the original language that may be lost in the English.
A person does not have to study Greek or Hebrew in order to understand Scripture. And a person who studies Greek or Hebrew may or may not know more concerning Scripture than someone who does not study Greek or Hebrew. I am not going to tell someone who has a desire to study the Greek or Hebrew meaning that they should not or cannot study that language.
2 Peter 2:
20 For if after they have escaped the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, they are again entangled therein, and overcome, the latter end is worse with them than the beginning.
21 For it had been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness, than, after they have known it, to turn from the holy commandment delivered unto them.
22 But it is happened unto them according to the true proverb, The dog is turned to his own vomit again; and the sow that was washed to her wallowing in the mire.
First of all, we have to understand who are the "they" that have escaped. The whole of 2 Peter 2 speaks of:
Vs 2 – false prophets, false teachers,
Vs 3 – those who follow their pernicious ways,
Vs 4 – the angels that sinned,
Vs 6 – the condemnation of Sodom and Gomorrha,
Vs 9 – the unjust who are to be punished,
Vs 10 – them that walk after the flesh in the lust of uncleanness,
Vs 12 – those who speak evil of things they do not understand,
Vs 13 – those who are spots and blemishes, sporting themselves with their own deceivings while they feast with you, the true believer,
Vs 14 – those whose eyes are full of adultery, that cannot cease from sin, that exercise covetous practices, those who are cursed children,
Vs 15 – they have forsaken he right way and have gone astray,
Vs 18 – those who speak great swelling words of vanity,
Vs 19 – they promise liberty but they are servants of corruption,
That is the "they" 2 Peter 2:20 is speaking of. I believe there are some who hold positions within the church who are described in these verses. They have gone through seminary and have been taught a knowledge of the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ but they remain as described in 2 Peter 2. (Note: Read 2 Peter 1 for a description of the true believer).
Vs 21 – It would have been better for them not to have studied the way of righteousness (without believing the way of righteousness) than to reject the holy commandment delivered to them. And remember that the holy commandment is delivered to all of mankind, not just believers. God's will is that all men be saved and come to the knowledge of the trust. Sadly, some will not be saved or come to the knowledge of the truth.
Vs 23 – the "they" referred to in 2 Peter 2:20 prefer to reject the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ and remain in their own vomit and wallow in the mire.
I have heard and read about some who go through seminary and who are appointed to leadership positions within the church and they do not believe in the resurrection of Christ from the dead. That, in my mind, is preposterous.
In this article, a poll of nearly 2,000 of the Church's 10,000 clergy found that only half believe that faith in Christ is the only route to salvation:
One third of clergy do not believe in the Resurrection - Telegraph
In this article the percent of Americans who believe in the resurrection has dropped from 77% to 64%:
http://www.cnsnews.com/blog/dan-joseph/
Sad, because according to Rom 10:9,10 we are to confess that Jesus Christ is Lord and believe in our hearts that God has raised Him from the dead. If clergy does not believe in the resurrection, how are they ever going to teach the resurrection with any alacrity or credibility?
Those who know Koinè Greek DO get more out of the bible. But no one here does.
Here, look at this:
Romans 1:21
"for even thought they knew God, they did not Honor Him as God, or give thanks..."
In verse 20 it says that from the beginning of the world God's invisible attributes were clearly seen, also His eternal power and divine nature.
God was UNDERSTOOD by what had been made, so that THEY WERE WITHOUT EXCUSE.
So when you go to verse 21, it's obvious that Know mean Know in the heart and soul --- no matter what the greeek word may be. It will agree with how we understand it. Why else would God need to be HONORED and THANKED, if the "know" did not mean in our heart? It even says their foolish heart became darkened.
See? It's obvious anyway. No need or the Greek. it just adds an extra layer to have to get through.
But, yes, whatever one desires to do in God's name is good.
NOW, 2 Peter 2:20-22
What difference does it make WHO these verses are speaking aboutj?
A person who knows very little could decide to abandon God.
A person who knows a lot could decide to abandon God.
A teacher could decide to abandon God.
A false teacher could decide to abandon God, even though they might have known Him at some point in their life.
SO...
verse 20
If they have escaped the defilement of the world, they are AGAIN...
This means they were defiled,
Escaped the defilement,
And are now AGAIN defiled.
They are ONCE AGAN entangled in the defilement of the world and are overcome by the world. THIS state is worse than the last.
They were lost. In the defilement of the world.
They were saved: Having escaped the defilement.
They are lost again. Having AGAIN become entangled in the defilemen of the world.
verse21
I would have been better for them not to have known the WAY OF RIGHTEOUSNESS.
There is only one way of righteousness. God's way.
Than having KNOWN it (I guess you could look up the word known, I'm sure it'll agree with me) turning away from the Holy Commandment delivered to them.
The Holy Commandment is the way of the cross, it's the gospel message.
If you notice, I used the actual wording in the verses.
You, OTOH, changed the wording.
For verse 21, you say.
Vs 21 – It would have been better for them not to have studied the way of righteousness (without believing the way of righteousness) than to reject the holy Commandment
Where in the passage is the idea of studying? They were believers. They had the KNOWLEDGE of our Lord and Savior.
No one can call Jesus Lord except by the Holy Spirit. They definitely had the Holy Spirit.
1 Corinthians 12:3
"No one can say Jesus is Lord except by the Holy Spirit"
NASB
You mention the resurrection and how some do not believe it. I don't understand what this has to do with anything.
These verses are clearly speaking about persons (whoever they might be)
that were lost, saved and lost again.
I DO NOT see the words "studied" the way of righteousness "without believieng."
THESE ARE WORDS YOU HAVE ADDED.