Penal Substitution is NOT a “Theory”

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DB7

Junior Member
Dec 29, 2014
283
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43
#21
Since the Second Death is a Bible FACT, and those who do not believe on Christ are subject to wrath (John 3:36) it follows that when Christ bore the wrath of God on the cross, and was temporarily forsaken of the Father, that was indeed the suffering of the Second Death. The Second Death is eternal SEPARATION from God and Christ in the Lake of Fire. And Christ suffered for our sins, not just physically, but in body, soul, and spirit.
Well N6, that's rather ironic that you may ask me 'how can I possibly say something, when the facts are irrefutably against me', when you just contradicted yourself in the post that I quoted above. If, like you said, 'the 2nd death is eternal separation from God,...and Christ actually suffered it'' , and yet he currently abides in heaven seated at the right-hand side of God, how can both statements be true?

But, to your point about the scriptures, yes, you are correct that the author's understanding is that Christ paid a price, suffered an unjust penalty, was a substitute, etc.. But, these are allusions to what the scapegoat was, or stood for, in the Levitical atonement ritual. The Israelite's sins were transferred to the animal, both those that were killed and their blood was sprinkled for cleansing, and to the one left to wander and disappear in the desert. Jesus fulfills these allusions in all that the he did on the cross, but appreciate the fact that all these practices were figurative, obviously! The blood of bulls and goats have nothing to do with the sins of man, but God allowed them to be, due to the figurative sense that they conveyed. God forgave the Israelites provided that the practice was fulfilled, not because someone or something suffered a penalty commensurate to eternal death. For fundamentally, this is impossible, obviously!

But again, by ending the Law or Old Covenant, by death, all the definitions and descriptions of what the inspired writers wrote about Christ, are true, in and of themselves, contextually speaking. But since no one can suffer eternally, and at the same time be in the Kingdom, then obviously one has to interpret these verses in their specific context.

N6, you're being frivolous in your interpretation of scripture, just because Jesus quoted Ps 22:1, it does not mean that he suffered eternally, as you are eisegetically trying to claim. For example, many scholars do not believe that he was forsaken, but that his statement was alluding to the periscope in its entirety, but that he referenced it by its first line (common Hebraic practice). Or, other scholars claim that the Aramaic properly interpreted is 'for this you have spared me'. Either way, even if taken literally, it says that he felt abandoned in his moment of agony, not that he was ostracized eternally.

In that, not one scripture that you quoted claims that Christ paid an eternal punishment, not one N6! All the descriptions of his physical death can be said of countless others, who died in a much more protracted and excruciating manner. Like the Christian martyrs, like the horrible tortures and death we read throughout history, even like the two malefactors crucified beside him. And the only remarkable thing about Christ's death compared to theirs, is that he didn't deserve it. This is where all the scripture that you quoted is derived from.
 
Mar 28, 2016
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#22
Forgiveness is not the atonement. That is calvinistic type of reasoning where once the atonement is made, salvation automatically follows.

The biblical model is that atonement is made, yet we are only reconciled and the atonement is applied to us once we have faith.
I would think the gospel is the atonement .Can't separate it from salvation anymore that we could separate the work of Christ's faith from the gift of that labor of love. We are given faith as a gift of His grace by his work in us. Having zero none before. (no faith)

John records when the disciples asked; what work could they do. .Jesus said, it is the work of God (not of men) working in us to both will and do His good pleasure.

Then said they unto him, What shall we do, that we might work the works of God? Jesus answered and said unto them, This is the work of God, that ye believe on him whom he hath sent .John6: 28-29

Again prior we had no faith that could please him. It alone comes from hearing us as that which turns us so that we can in turn repent. He performs the first work as a first love .Giving us the faith (Christ's) to agree .
 
Dec 12, 2013
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#23
Yes. This is a critical and oft-neglected truth. Christ was literally made S-I-N for us. The holy Lamb of God was deemed to be the sum and substance of all the sin, evil, and wickedness of humanity (past, present, and future). How can we possibly understand this divine transaction? And this was so that we might be made the righteousness of God in Him. No man will ever know what transpired within the heart and soul of Christ for those three dark hours, when He was forsaken by God the Father, and bore all God's wrath against sin within His own soul.
I agree, but for sure the despair can be heard in "My God, My God, why have you forsaken me"

As a man and as the only begotten Son of God he was temporarily forsaken......double emphasis often overlooked!
 

Nehemiah6

Senior Member
Jul 18, 2017
24,454
12,937
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#24
PART I
From all your responses to my posts (and you are relatively new on this forum) I believe you have taken it upon yourself to either contradict or to oppose what I have posted. But since I am properly and carefully presenting the Word of God, you are not opposing me but God. So let me deal with your frivolous objections.

Well N6, that's rather ironic that you may ask me 'how can I possibly say something, when the facts are irrefutably against me', when you just contradicted yourself in the post that I quoted above. If, like you said, 'the 2nd death is eternal separation from God,...and Christ actually suffered it'' , and yet he currently abides in heaven seated at the right-hand side of God, how can both statements be true?
These comments reflect human reasoning, not spiritual discernment. Because Christ is GOD, He endured for all sinners the agony of Hell. But while sinners would suffer eternally, Christ made His soul and offering for sin for three dark hours. That’s the difference between the God-Man and a mere man. And since Christ clearly asked the Father why He had been forsaken, we can safely believe that Christ suffered the second death on the cross.
But, to your point about the scriptures, yes, you are correct that the author's understanding is that Christ paid a price, suffered an unjust penalty, was a substitute, etc.
Since you refer to “the author’s understanding” you are also confirming that you do not believe that those words were divinely inspired and that it was the Holy Spirit presenting to us the sufferings of Christ, and that God is the Author, not a man.
But, these are allusions to what the scapegoat was, or stood for, in the Levitical atonement ritual.
Quite obviously you have also failed to understand that when Christ died on the cross, He fulfilled all the sacrifices and offerings described in Leviticus. And it is disparaging to call any of the sacrifices in the OT a “ritual”. Everything in the Torah was commanded by God, and had deep spiritual significance.
The Israelite's sins were transferred to the animal, both those that were killed and their blood was sprinkled for cleansing, and to the one left to wander and disappear in the desert. Jesus fulfills these allusions in all that the he did on the cross, but appreciate the fact that all these practices were figurative, obviously!
There were NOT figurative but real, although they were types of the perfect sacrifice of Christ. They did indeed apply to the sins of Israel in a very real way, and in anticipation of the finished work of Christ.
The blood of bulls and goats have nothing to do with the sins of man, but God allowed them to be, due to the figurative sense that they conveyed. God forgave the Israelites provided that the practice was fulfilled, not because someone or something suffered a penalty commensurate to eternal death. For fundamentally, this is impossible, obviously!
Everything that you have said here is FALSE. The blood of bulls and goats could not TAKE AWAY sins, but they were meant to COVER sins. And the word “atonement” as found in the Law of Moses means “covering”. So now you are jumping back to the OT to try and refute the FACT that when Christ died, He experienced both the first and second deaths. But had he not done so, you would still be facing eternal Hell.
But since no one can suffer eternally, and at the same time be in the Kingdom, then obviously one has to interpret these verses in their specific context.
Now you are just talking nonsense, and also opposing Scripture. The agonies within the soul of Christ while He hung on the cross were in fact the full penalty of the second death. Read the Scriptures I have quoted, and meditate upon them, instead of using your rationalistic reasoning. And not only is Christ within the Kingdom but He is eternally King of kings and Lord of lords.
N6, you're being frivolous in your interpretation of scripture, just because Jesus quoted Ps 22:1, it does not mean that he suffered eternally, as you are eisegetically trying to claim.
I do not post carelessly or frivolously, but I see that you are the one treating the finished work of Christ frivolously. Now you are speaking as an unbeliever, and refusing to accept the plain meaning of Psalm 22:1 which was also quoted in Matthew 27:46. There is nothing to exegete here. If the Son of God asked the Father why He had been forsaken, then it should at least be clear that HE WAS INDEED FORSAKEN. If not then you would still be facing Hell!
For example, many scholars do not believe that he was forsaken, but that his statement was alluding to the periscope in its entirety, but that he referenced it by its first line (common Hebraic practice).
So you would rather believe unbelieving scholars than Christ Himself? Well we do not have to turn to scholars to see what was said. The Hebrew word for “forsaken” is azabtani, and the Aramaic word is sabachthani. And here is what they mean as fully explained by Strong’s, Brown-Driver-Briggs and Thayer’s:

עֲזַבְתָּ֑נִי (‘ă-zaḇ-tā-nî) = leave, forsake, loose, be absent from, abandon, of God’s forsaking
σαβαχθάνιs (sabachthani) = thou hast forsaken me


Or, other scholars claim that the Aramaic properly interpreted is 'for this you have spared me'.
In view of the meaning of “forsaken” as shown above this is simply absurd and preposterous. So why do you even quote these so-called scholars?
Either way, even if taken literally, it says that he felt abandoned in his moment of agony, not that he was ostracized eternally.
Who says that Christ was “ostracized eternally? That would be absurd would it not? But to say that Christ took the full punishment of eternal Hell (during those three dark hours on the cross) is consistent will all Gospel Truth. Had He not done so you would still be facing the penalty of eternal Hell.
 

Nehemiah6

Senior Member
Jul 18, 2017
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#25
PART II

In that, not one scripture that you quoted claims that Christ paid an eternal punishment, not one N6!
As a matter of fact I have shown that from the Scriptures. Therefore I will re-post some of them her for your personal benefit:


THE “TERRORS OF DEATH” FELL UPON CHRIST, HORROR OVERWHELMED HIM
My heart is sore pained within me: and the terrors of death are fallen upon me. Fearfulness and trembling are come upon me, and horror hath overwhelmed me. (Ps 55:4,5) I sink in deep mire, where there is no standing: I am come into deep waters, where the floods overflow me. (Ps 69:2) Let not the waterflood overflow me, neither let the deep swallow me up, and let not the pit shut her mouth upon me. (Ps 69:15) The sorrows of death compassed me, and the pains of hell gat hold upon me: I found trouble and sorrow. (Ps 116:3)

CHRIST’S SOUL WAS PIERCED WITH “A SWORD” (THE WRATH OF GOD)
Deliver my soul from the sword; my darling [my precious life] from the power of the dog.[figurative for Gentile enemies] (Ps 22:20) For I have eaten ashes like bread, and mingled my drink with weeping, Because of thine indignation and thy wrath: for thou hast lifted me up, and cast me down. (Ps 102:9,10) Awake, O sword, against my Shepherd, and against the Man that is my fellow, saith the LORD of hosts: smite the Shepherd, and the sheep shall be scattered: and I will turn mine hand upon the little ones. (Zech 13:7)


CHRIST WAS SMITTEN BY GOD AND AFFLICTED
For they persecute Him whom thou hast smitten; and they talk to the grief of those whom thou hast wounded. (Ps 69:26) Surely He hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows: yet we did esteem Him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted. (Isa 53:4)


CHRIST BORE THE PUNISHMENT FOR OUR PEACE
But He was wounded for our transgressions, He was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon Him; and with His stripes we are healed.(Isa 53:5)


CHRIST PAID THE PENALTY FOR OUR SINS AND OUR GUILT
All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the LORD hath laid on Him the iniquity of us all. (Isa 53:6) He was taken from prison and from judgment: and who shall declare His generation? for He was cut off out of the land of the living: for the transgression of my people was He stricken. (Isa 53:8)


CHRIST MADE HIS SOUL AN OFFERING FOR SIN
Yet it pleased the LORD to bruise him; he hath put him to grief: when thou shalt make his soul an offering for sin, he shall see his seed, he shall prolong his days, and the pleasure of the LORD shall prosper in his hand. He shall see of the travail of his soul, and shall be satisfied: by his knowledge shall my righteous servant justify many; for he shall bear their iniquities. Therefore will I divide him a portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with the strong; because he hath poured out his soul unto death: and he was numbered with the transgressors; and he bare the sin of many, and made intercession for the transgressors. (Isa 53:10-12)
And the only remarkable thing about Christ's death compared to theirs, is that he didn't deserve it.
For a person who presents himself as a Christian, this is more than pathetic. It reveals that you have no clue about this matter.
 

DB7

Junior Member
Dec 29, 2014
283
138
43
#26
PART II


As a matter of fact I have shown that from the Scriptures. Therefore I will re-post some of them her for your personal benefit:

THE “TERRORS OF DEATH” FELL UPON CHRIST, HORROR OVERWHELMED HIM
My heart is sore pained within me: and the terrors of death are fallen upon me. Fearfulness and trembling are come upon me, and horror hath overwhelmed me. (Ps 55:4,5) I sink in deep mire, where there is no standing: I am come into deep waters, where the floods overflow me. (Ps 69:2) Let not the waterflood overflow me, neither let the deep swallow me up, and let not the pit shut her mouth upon me. (Ps 69:15) The sorrows of death compassed me, and the pains of hell gat hold upon me: I found trouble and sorrow. (Ps 116:3)

CHRIST’S SOUL WAS PIERCED WITH “A SWORD” (THE WRATH OF GOD)
Deliver my soul from the sword; my darling [my precious life] from the power of the dog.[figurative for Gentile enemies] (Ps 22:20) For I have eaten ashes like bread, and mingled my drink with weeping, Because of thine indignation and thy wrath: for thou hast lifted me up, and cast me down. (Ps 102:9,10) Awake, O sword, against my Shepherd, and against the Man that is my fellow, saith the LORD of hosts: smite the Shepherd, and the sheep shall be scattered: and I will turn mine hand upon the little ones. (Zech 13:7)


CHRIST WAS SMITTEN BY GOD AND AFFLICTED
For they persecute Him whom thou hast smitten; and they talk to the grief of those whom thou hast wounded. (Ps 69:26) Surely He hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows: yet we did esteem Him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted. (Isa 53:4)


CHRIST BORE THE PUNISHMENT FOR OUR PEACE
But He was wounded for our transgressions, He was bruised for our iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon Him; and with His stripes we are healed.(Isa 53:5)


CHRIST PAID THE PENALTY FOR OUR SINS AND OUR GUILT
All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the LORD hath laid on Him the iniquity of us all. (Isa 53:6) He was taken from prison and from judgment: and who shall declare His generation? for He was cut off out of the land of the living: for the transgression of my people was He stricken. (Isa 53:8)


CHRIST MADE HIS SOUL AN OFFERING FOR SIN
Yet it pleased the LORD to bruise him; he hath put him to grief: when thou shalt make his soul an offering for sin, he shall see his seed, he shall prolong his days, and the pleasure of the LORD shall prosper in his hand. He shall see of the travail of his soul, and shall be satisfied: by his knowledge shall my righteous servant justify many; for he shall bear their iniquities. Therefore will I divide him a portion with the great, and he shall divide the spoil with the strong; because he hath poured out his soul unto death: and he was numbered with the transgressors; and he bare the sin of many, and made intercession for the transgressors. (Isa 53:10-12)


For a person who presents himself as a Christian, this is more than pathetic. It reveals that you have no clue about this matter.
Hi N6, no, I have not made it a mandate of mine to oppose you, just for the sake of doing so. The fact that we hold to contradictory views, denominations, doctrines, whatever, it is expected that every post one makes in regard to a particular belief, will receive contention from the other party. In other words, I assure you that the next thread that you start in favour of Penal Substitution, or that anyone else posts, it will be challenged by myself. As I expect that you would do every time with me also.

But N6, you must appreciate that you come-off very brash, asserting everything that you believe as indisputable, God-given truth. And, that any one who opposes your view, is a heretic. Which is fine to some extent, because that could very well be the case, for you, or for anyone on a particular issue. But, to the point that, I consider you the heretic, and the one defying God's Word. This goes without saying that we will view each other's opinions that way. The difference is, I don't assert that while in the middle of a debate, that is, when trying to prove the point. For, you basically start off the whole thread by stating that this is the God-given truth, and that anyone who opposes it stands condemned.

Either way, i don't agree with your interpretation of the scriptures that you quoted, or of some of your responses to my statements (I may not have explained them well, or you missed the point?).

Thanks!
 
Mar 28, 2016
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#27
There were NOT figurative but real, although they were types of the perfect sacrifice of Christ.
They did indeed apply to the sins of Israel in a very real way, and in anticipation of the finished work of Christ.
I see that a little differently.

Yes, real metaphors in a very real way in anticipation of the finished work of Christ. Not the actual work but a shadow using the temporal seen to give us the unseen understanding of the eternal gospel . . the finished work of Christ.

So then in anticipation of and not the power of the gospel. From faith the unseen to the same unseen understanding.

2 Corinthians 4:18 While we look not at the things which are seen, but at the things which are not seen: for the things which are seen are temporal; but the things which are not seen are eternal.

For I am not ashamed of the
gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek. For therein is the righteousness of God revealed from faith to faith: as it is written, The just shall live by faith Romans1: 16-17
 

Dino246

Senior Member
Jun 30, 2015
24,696
13,384
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#28
But since I am properly and carefully presenting the Word of God, you are not opposing me but God. So let me deal with your frivolous objections.
Neh6, you are "properly and carefully presenting" your interpretation of the word of God. When you start claiming that those who oppose you are opposing God, you are equating yourself with God. This is a discussion forum; as such, people are free to discuss and disagree with statements made here. You seem to be more inclined to shut down discussion and force everybody to assent to your position. Don't bother; you aren't Jesus (and even He didn't do that).
 

Dino246

Senior Member
Jun 30, 2015
24,696
13,384
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#29
I would think the gospel is the atonement .Can't separate it from salvation anymore that we could separate the work of Christ's faith from the gift of that labor of love.
The word "gospel" simply means "good news". The good news is not the atonement; the good news is the message about the atonement.
 
Mar 28, 2016
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#30
Well N6, that's rather ironic that you may ask me 'how can I possibly say something, when the facts are irrefutably against me', when you just contradicted yourself in the post that I quoted above. If, like you said, 'the 2nd death is eternal separation from God,...and Christ actually suffered it'' , and yet he currently abides in heaven seated at the right-hand side of God, how can both statements be true?

But, to your point about the scriptures, yes, you are correct that the author's understanding is that Christ paid a price, suffered an unjust penalty, was a substitute, etc.. But, these are allusions to what the scapegoat was, or stood for, in the Levitical atonement ritual. The Israelite's sins were transferred to the animal, both those that were killed and their blood was sprinkled for cleansing, and to the one left to wander and disappear in the desert. Jesus fulfills these allusions in all that the he did on the cross, but appreciate the fact that all these practices were figurative, obviously! The blood of bulls and goats have nothing to do with the sins of man, but God allowed them to be, due to the figurative sense that they conveyed. God forgave the Israelites provided that the practice was fulfilled, not because someone or something suffered a penalty commensurate to eternal death. For fundamentally, this is impossible, obviously!

But again, by ending the Law or Old Covenant, by death, all the definitions and descriptions of what the inspired writers wrote about Christ, are true, in and of themselves, contextually speaking. But since no one can suffer eternally, and at the same time be in the Kingdom, then obviously one has to interpret these verses in their specific context.

N6, you're being frivolous in your interpretation of scripture, just because Jesus quoted Ps 22:1, it does not mean that he suffered eternally, as you are eisegetically trying to claim. For example, many scholars do not believe that he was forsaken, but that his statement was alluding to the periscope in its entirety, but that he referenced it by its first line (common Hebraic practice). Or, other scholars claim that the Aramaic properly interpreted is 'for this you have spared me'. Either way, even if taken literally, it says that he felt abandoned in his moment of agony, not that he was ostracized eternally.

In that, not one scripture that you quoted claims that Christ paid an eternal punishment, not one N6! All the descriptions of his physical death can be said of countless others, who died in a much more protracted and excruciating manner. Like the Christian martyrs, like the horrible tortures and death we read throughout history, even like the two malefactors crucified beside him. And the only remarkable thing about Christ's death compared to theirs, is that he didn't deserve it. This is where all the scripture that you quoted is derived from.

Yes the idea of the second death does not seem to be a biblical doctrine. It's appointed to all men to die once than comes the end the last day

With judgement in respect to the saved and the lost already established from the foundation of the world .

He that believeth on him is not condemned: but he that believeth not is condemned already, because he hath not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God.John3:18

On the last day death the letter of the law typified by Moses will be cast out as judged . Never rising to condemn a entire creation ever again . Until then not one jot or tittle can be removed. It performs it work of killing pronouncing mankind guilty to the last day

Matthew 5:18 For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled.
 
Mar 28, 2016
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#31
The word "gospel" simply means "good news". The good news is not the atonement; the good news is the message about the atonement.

Do you mean the atonement that comes from the message as a work of faith? His living word the incorruptible seed is Spirit and life giving.

What kind of good news .Good new with power or powerless?

Yes, the gospel as the power of God is not good news to those. The message of the atonement does not work in them to both will and do His good pleasure. Not mixing the unseen understanding of the message. It make the faith to faith without effect..

I beleive we can see that understanding in spiritual gifts.. Never in respect to one as some claim self edifying. But rather the faith of Christ mutually working together in two as the one comforter teacher and guide. .

For I long to see you, that I may impart unto you some spiritual gift, to the end ye may be established; That is, that I may be comforted together with you by the mutual faith both of you and me. Now I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that oftentimes I purposed to come unto you, (but was let hitherto,) that I might have some fruit among you also, even as among other Gentiles.I am debtor both to the Greeks, and to the Barbarians; both to the wise, and to the unwise.So, as much as in me is, I am ready to preach the gospel to you that are at Rome also.For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek. For therein is the righteousness of God revealed from faith to faith: as it is written, The just shall live by faith. Romans1: 11-17
 

Nehemiah6

Senior Member
Jul 18, 2017
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#32
Neh6, you are "properly and carefully presenting" your interpretation of the word of God.
How can it be just my interpretation since the Reformers were teaching the same truth over 500 years ago? And before that the apostles over 2000 years ago?

PENAL SUBSTITUTION ACCORDING TO PETER
For Christ also hath once suffered for sins, the just for the unjust, that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh, but quickened by the Spirit: (1 Peter 3:18)

PENAL SUBSTITUTION ACCORDING TO PAUL
For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.
(2 Cor 5:21)
 

DB7

Junior Member
Dec 29, 2014
283
138
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#33
How can it be just my interpretation since the Reformers were teaching the same truth over 500 years ago? And before that the apostles over 2000 years ago?

PENAL SUBSTITUTION ACCORDING TO PETER
For Christ also hath once suffered for sins, the just for the unjust, that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh, but quickened by the Spirit: (1 Peter 3:18)

PENAL SUBSTITUTION ACCORDING TO PAUL
For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.
(2 cOR 5:21)
N6 the audacity that you show when you assert that your understanding of scripture, or particular texts, is the god-breathed intended meaning, tends to incriminate yourself. We are all in search of properly interpretating scripture, and anyone who claims that interpretation is not required, is an incompetent exegete (not that you've necessarily done this). But, it is always more prudent and wise to state that 'this is my understanding', when offering an exegetical analysis on scripture.

Point is, whenever one does not caveat his interpretation accordingly, it reflects an ignorance, and therefore, it puts into question his perception and exegetical prowess.

So that, the two verses that you just quoted are not unequivocally defining PS. Christ definitely paid a price that he did not deserve, but that price was established by God as something separate than the wages of sin. Again, if bulls and goats absolved the sins of the Israelites for the time being, we understand that God allowed a different price to be paid for sins, other than, again, the ultimate wages of sins. There is no question here on what the animals suffered, and it is clearly not what you are stating, and yet, they undeniably paid the price, at the time.

Christ suffered for us and paid the price, no doubt, but the price that God demanded was not the consequence itself (eternal punishment), but rather a temporal or physical death, which again, that he did not deserve. And finally, and again, his death was not a punishment itself, but a means to abrogate a covenant that was duly established by God, and cannot be overlooked without fulfilment (perfection) and annulment (blood/death).

So that, these verses that you quoted are defining Christ's sufferings in this context. God allowed Christ's perfection to be the means to revoke the Law for all of us. Thus, he both suffered and paid the price for the sinner, as you quoted, but with a more comprehensivly sound significance and understanding.
 

Dino246

Senior Member
Jun 30, 2015
24,696
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#34
How can it be just my interpretation since the Reformers were teaching the same truth over 500 years ago? And before that the apostles over 2000 years ago?
I didn't say, "just your interpretation".

It appears that you missed my point.
 

Dino246

Senior Member
Jun 30, 2015
24,696
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#35
Do you mean the atonement that comes from the message as a work of faith? His living word the incorruptible seed is Spirit and life giving.
The atonement does not come from the message. The atonement is not the message, and the message is not the atonement.

If your wife makes you a sandwich, and tells you that it is waiting for you on the table, you have received the good news ("gospel") about lunch, but not lunch itself. Similarly, if you hear the gospel but don't respond in faith, your sin is not covered by the atonement.
 

Journeyman

Well-known member
Jan 10, 2019
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#36
Why do people not understand that God forgives people who desire mercy, without a penalty being paid?
 

DB7

Junior Member
Dec 29, 2014
283
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#37
Why do people not understand that God forgives people who desire mercy, without a penalty being paid?
Because there is strong wording in the Bible that undeniably suggests that, plus, those who hold to that view often state that due to God's holiness, he cannot overlook a sin and justice must be served. ...as far as answering your question goes, and understanding the opposition's view.
...which, is valid to a certain degree, but only because God established a blood covenant with his people, and that this decree or legislation by God will not fall by the wayside and make mockery of God's judgement and sovereignty. It first had to be fulfilled and completed, before it can be annulled. Blood annulled the old covenant emancipating man from the yoke and penalty of the Law.
This process of abrogation is what some believe to be an exactment of justice against the wages of sin. Thus, a penalty.
So, point being, I believe this to be where the confusion lies, and why they feel that their position is Biblical.
 

Journeyman

Well-known member
Jan 10, 2019
2,107
763
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#38
Because there is strong wording in the Bible that undeniably suggests that, plus, those who hold to that view often state that due to God's holiness, he cannot overlook a sin and justice must be served. ...as far as answering your question goes, and understanding the opposition's view.
...which, is valid to a certain degree, but only because God established a blood covenant with his people, and that this decree or legislation by God will not fall by the wayside and make mockery of God's judgement and sovereignty. It first had to be fulfilled and completed, before it can be annulled. Blood annulled the old covenant emancipating man from the yoke and penalty of the Law.
This process of abrogation is what some believe to be an exactment of justice against the wages of sin. Thus, a penalty.
So, point being, I believe this to be where the confusion lies, and why they feel that their position is Biblical.
Do you believe punishing an innocent man is justice?
 

DB7

Junior Member
Dec 29, 2014
283
138
43
#39
Do you believe punishing an innocent man is justice?
Again, and again, and again, Jesus was not punished, but rather he offered himself to be the final sacrifice in order to end the Levitical Law, and all the guilt and condemnation that it elicits.
Plus (if this is necessary), he was rewarded highly for his efforts, for both his perfection, and his willingness to shed his blood for man. Meaning, that even if he was punished unjustly (which he wasn't), he was rewarded remarkably. I only say this if one wants to make that argument, as atheists often do (i.e. child abuse argument).

But, just in case that there's confusion, I don't hold to what I attempted to explain to you initially. I was just trying to understand the other side's position. In other words, I'm not sure what your last question to me was based on?
Thanks!
 

Journeyman

Well-known member
Jan 10, 2019
2,107
763
113
#40
Again, and again, and again, Jesus was not punished, but rather he offered himself to be the final sacrifice in order to end the Levitical Law, and all the guilt and condemnation that it elicits.
Plus (if this is necessary), he was rewarded highly for his efforts, for both his perfection, and his willingness to shed his blood for man. Meaning, that even if he was punished unjustly (which he wasn't), he was rewarded remarkably. I only say this if one wants to make that argument, as atheists often do (i.e. child abuse argument).

But, just in case that there's confusion, I don't hold to what I attempted to explain to you initially. I was just trying to understand the other side's position. In other words, I'm not sure what your last question to me was based on?
Thanks!
My question wasn't based on anything you said or didn't say. I was just wondering if you believed Jesus was being penalized. He certainly was penalized unjustly by men, but the doctrine of "penal substitution" is nonsense.