The Christian's Secret to a Happy
Life by Hannah
Whitall Smith
Chapter 2
GOD'S SIDE AND MAN'S SIDE
There is much misunderstanding about the subject of the life and walk of faith
because its two sides are not seen clearly. People are apt to think that there
is only one side to it. They dwell exclusively upon the one they happen to see
more clearly, without even thinking of any other. It is no wonder then, that there
are distorted views of the whole matter.
Now, there are two very distinct sides to this subject, and like all other
subjects, it cannot be fully understood unless both of these sides are kept
constantly in view. I refer of course to God's side and man's side. In other
words, to God's part in the work of sanctification, and man's part. These are
very distinct and even contrasting, but they are not really contradictory.
At one time this was very strikingly illustrated to me. There were two
preachers holding meetings in the same place at alternate hours. One spoke only
of God's part in the work, and the other dwelt exclusively upon man's part.
They were both in perfect sympathy with each other, and realized fully that
they were each teaching different sides of the same great truth. This was also
understood by a large proportion of their listeners. But some of the listeners
did not comprehend this and one lady said to me in great perplexity, "I
cannot understand it at all. Here are two preachers undertaking to teach just
the same truth, and yet to me they seem flatly to contradict each other."
I felt at the time that she expressed a puzzle that, very often, causes great
difficulty in the minds of many honest inquirers after this truth.
Suppose two friends go to see a famous building and return home to describe it.
One has seen only the north side, and the other only the south. The first says:
"The building was built in such a manner and has so many stories and
ornaments." "Oh, no," says the other, interrupting him,
"you are altogether mistaken. I saw the building, and it was built in
quite a different manner, and its ornaments and stories were so and so." A
lively dispute might follow upon the truth of the respective descriptions,
until the two friends discover that they had been describing different sides of
the same building, and then all would be reconciled at once.
I should like to state, as clearly as I can, what I judge to be the two
distinct sides in this matter. I would like to show how looking at one, without
seeing the other, will be sure to create wrong impressions and views of the
truth.
Man's Part In Faith
To state it briefly, I would say that man's part is to trust, and God's part is
to work. It can be seen at a glance how these two parts contrast with each
other, and yet are not necessarily contradictory. I mean this: there is a
certain work to be accomplished. We are to be delivered from the
power of sin, and are to be made perfect in every good work to do the will of
God. "Beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord," we are to be
actually "changed into the same image from glory to glory, even as by the
Spirit of the Lord" (2 Corinthians 3:18). We are to be transformed by the
renewing of our minds, that we may prove what is good, acceptable, and the
perfect will of God.
A real work is to be wrought in us and upon us. Sins with which we constantly
struggle are to be conquered. Evil habits are to be overcome. Wrong attitudes
and feelings are to be rooted out. A positive transformation is to take place.
So, at least, the Bible teaches. Now, somebody must do this. Either
we must do it for ourselves, or another must do it for us. Most of us have
tried to do it for ourselves at first, and have grievously failed. We then
discover, from the Scriptures and from our own experience, that it is something
we are unable to do. But, the Lord Jesus Christ has come on purpose to do it.
He will do it for all who put themselves into His hands and trust Him
completely.
God's Part In Faith
Now, under these circumstances, what is the part of the believer, and what is
the part of the Lord? Plainly the believer can do nothing but trust. The Lord,
in whom he trusts, actually does the work entrusted to Him. Trusting and
doing are certainly contrasted things, often indeed contradictory, but
are they contradictory in this case? No, because it is two different parties
that are concerned. If we should say that one party in a transaction trusted
his case to another, and yet attended to it himself, we should state a
contradiction and an impossibility. But, when we say that one party in a
transaction trusts the other to do something, and that the other goes to work
and does it, we are stating something that is perfectly simple and harmonious.
When we say, therefore, that in this higher life man's part is to trust, and
God's part is to do the thing entrusted to Him, we do not present a very
difficult or puzzling problem.
The preacher, who is speaking man's part in the matter, cannot speak of
anything but surrender and trust, because this is positively all the man can
do. We all agree about this. And yet such preachers are constantly criticised
as though, in saying this, they had meant to imply there was no
other part, and that nothing but trusting is to be done. And the cry goes out
that this doctrine of faith does away with all realities. Souls are told to
trust, and that is the end of it. They then sit down in a sort of religious
easy chair, dreaming away their life, fruitless of any actual result.
All this misunderstanding arises from the fact that either the preacher has
neglected to state, or the hearer has failed to hear that the Lord works not by
us, but by Him. Actual results are reached by our trusting, because our Lord
undertakes the thing entrusted to Him and accomplishes it. We do
not do anything, but He does it, and it is done all the
better because of this. As soon as this is clearly seen, the difficulty
disappears entirely.
On the other hand, the preacher who dwells on God's part is criticized on a
totally different ground. He does not speak of trust, for the Lord's part is
not trust, but to work. The Lord's part is to do the thing
entrusted to Him. He disciplines and trains by inward exercises and outward
divine care or direction. He brings to us all the refining and purifying
resources of His wisdom and His love. He makes everything in our lives and
circumstances subservient to the one great purpose of causing us to grow in
grace, and of conforming us, day by day and hour by hour, to the image of
Christ. He carries us through a process of transformation, longer or shorter as
our particular case may require. And soon, we see actual results concerning
what we have given Him in trust. We have dared, for instance, according to the
command in Romans 6:11, to believe ourselves dead unto sin by faith. The Lord
makes this a reality.
The Potter And The Clay
Sanctification is both a step of faith and a profit in the oven, and finally
turns it out of his workshop, a vessel to his honour, and fit for his use.
Before, I was speaking of the clay's part in the matter. I am now speaking of
the potter's part. These two are necessarily contrasted, but are not in the
least contradictory. The clay is not expected to do the potter's work. It only
yields itself to his working. It seems to me that nothing could be clearer than
the perfect harmony between these two apparently contradictory sorts of
teaching.
What can be said about man's part in this great work is that he
must continually surrender himself and continually trust. But when we come to
God's side of the question, much can be said about the many wonderful ways in
which He accomplishes the work entrusted to Him. It is here that growing is
important. The lump of clay could never grow into a beautiful vessel if it
stayed in the claypit for thousands of years. But when it is put into the hands
of a skilful potter it grows rapidly under his fashioning into the vessel he
intends it to be. In the same way the soul, abandoned to the working of the
Heavenly Potter, is made into a vessel unto honour, sanctified, and meet for
the Master's use.
The Maturing Process
Having, therefore, taken the step of faith by which you have put yourself
completely and absolutely into His hands, you must now expect Him to begin
work. His way of accomplishing that which you have entrusted to Him, may be
different from your way. But He knows, and you must be satisfied.
I knew a lady who had entered into this life of faith with a great outpouring
of the Spirit and a wonderful flood of light and joy. She supposed, of course,
this was a preparation for some great service and expected to be put forth
immediately into the Lord's harvestfield. Instead of this, almost at once her
husband lost all his money, and she was shut up in her own house to attend to
all sorts of domestic duties with no time or strength left for any Gospel work
at all. She accepted the discipline and yielded herself up as heartily to
sweep, dust, bake, and sew, as she would have done to preach, pray, or write
for the Lord. As a result, through this training He made her into a vessel
"meet for the Master's use, and prepared unto every good work" (2
Timothy 2:21).
Another lady entered this life of faith under similar circumstances. She also
expected to be sent out to do some great work, but instead was confined with
two invalid children, to nurse, humor and amuse all day long. Unlike the first
lady, this one did not accept the training. She worried, rebelled, and lost all
her blessing, retreating into a sad spiritual condition. In the beginning, she
understood her part of trusting but did not understand the divine process. She
took herself out of the hands of the Heavenly Potter and the vessel was marred
on the wheel.
I believe many a vessel has been similarly marred by not understanding these
things. The maturity of a Christian experience cannot be reached in a moment.
It is the result of the work of God's Holy Spirit, who, by His energizing and
transforming power, causes us to "grow up into (Christ) in all things"
(Ephesians 4:15). We cannot hope to reach this maturity in any other way than
by yielding ourselves completely and willingly to His mighty working. However,
the sanctification the Scriptures encourage, as a present experience
upon all believers, does not consist in maturity of growth, but in purity of
heart.
From the moment the lump of clay comes under the transforming hand of the
potter, it is, during each day and hour of the process, just what the potter
wants it to be at that hour or on that day. Therefore, it pleases him, but it
is far from being the vessel he intends it to be in the future.
A little baby may be all that he or she could be or ought to be, and may
perfectly please its mother. Yet it is very far from being what that mother
would wish it to be when it reaches maturity.
The apple in June is a perfect apple for June. It is the best apple that June
can produce. But it is very different from the apple in October, which is a
perfected apple.
God's works are perfect in every stage of their growth. Man's works are never
perfect until they are in every respect complete. In this life of
sanctification, all we can claim is that by an act of faith we put ourselves
into the hands of the Lord for Him to work in us all the good pleasure of His
will. Then, by a continuous exercise of faith, keep ourselves there. This is
our part in the matter. And when we do it we are truly pleasing to God. It may
require years of training and discipline to mature us into a vessel that will
be in all respects to His honour and fitted to every good work.
Trust Is The Foundation
Our part is the trusting. His part is to accomplish the results. When we do our
part He never fails to do His. No one ever trusted in the Lord and was
confounded. Do not be afraid to trust or tell others to trust. Trust is the
beginning and the continuing foundation. When we trust, the Lord works, and His
work is the important part of the whole matter.
This explains that apparent contradiction which puzzles so many. They say,
"In one breath you tell us to do nothing but trust, and in the next you
tell us to do impossible things. How can you make such statements agree?"
They can be understood just as we understand the statements concerning a saw in
a carpenter's shop. We say, at one moment, that the saw has sawed the log, and
the next moment declare that the carpenter has done it. The saw is the
instrument used. The power that uses it is the carpenter's.
And so we, yielding ourselves unto God, and our members as instruments of
righteousness unto Him, find that He works in us to will and to do of His good
pleasure. We can say with Paul, " I laboured . . . yet not I, but the
grace of God which was with me" (1 Corinthians 15:10). In the divine
order, God's working depends upon our cooperation. It was said that our Lord
could do no mighty work at a certain place because of the unbelief of the
people. It was not that He would not. He could not. I believe we often think
that God will not, when the real truth is that He cannot. The potter, however
skilful, cannot make a beautiful vessel out of a lump of clay that is never put
into his hands. Neither can God make out of me a vessel unto His honour, unless
I put myself into His hands. My part is the essential revelation of God's part
in the matter of my salvation. As God is sure to do His part all right, the
vital thing for me is to find out what my part is, and then do it.
In this book, I will dwell mostly upon man's side. I am writing for human
beings, in the hope of making it plain as to how we are to fulfil our part in
this great work. But I wish it to be distinctly understood, that unless I
believed with all my heart in God's effectual working on His side, not one word
of this book would ever have been written.