I like to explain things with an analogy and parallel it to scripture.
A- If I blow up someones car, I broke the law. By the law, I should be arrested and thrown in jail to serve time for breaking the law (destruction of property).
B- When you sin, you break God's law. Every sin, is literally breaking God's law (1 John 3:4). There are penalties for sin, every single one of them, just like there is a penalty for blowing up a car.
A- Now, I can go to the car owner and reconcile and say I'm sorry. I won't do it again, and the car owner can forgive me.
B- When I sin, I can go to God and ask for forgiveness, this is repentance. I'm sorry for what I did. (Repentance includes the idea of turning from sin though and not doing it again.)
But in both cases, justice still is required because although I was forgiven, that doesn't mean the justice goes out the window.
A- I still get arrested because the law of the country says I broke the law, even if the owner of the car forgives me.
B- I am still supposed to go to hell, because that is the wages of sin; death.
So now here is where Jesus comes in...
Jesus dies on the cross and says "I took the penalty, death... for you. If you accept me as Lord and put your faith in me, you will not have to pay the penalty."
That is why scripture says "faith" saves. Because Jesus literally saved you from the penalty. However, most people don't understand what the word faith means in the greek and they also disregard the point of "Lord".
1) Greek word for faith (Pistis) - includes the idea of loyalty and not just belief or trust.
2) The idea of calling Christ Lord, and Him being the High Priest means we are required to do what He says. Like any King, you are literally in His kingdom, so you are supposed to do what He says. This is why Jesus asked why people call Him Lord and don't do what He says. Which means obedience is tied to this.
So loyal to Him, loyal to His instructions, loyal to following what He wants you to do.
That is exactly why James 2:24 says, "You see that a person is justified by works and not by faith alone."
Works PROVES what you put your faith in. If you have faith a chair will hold you up, how good is that faith if you don't actually sit in it? That is the same concept behind you honor me with your lips but your hearts are far from me. The heart proves where your faith is because it produces works.
Now, getting more nuanced, Hebrews teaches that if you keep sinning (your life is characterized by living in sin) after knowing the truth, there no longer remains a sacrifice for sins. Which puts you on the hook for all the sin you keep doing. So that car I blew up? Going to jail now plus all the other charges I wracked up afterwards. Sin is a rejection of God.
A- If I blow up someones car, I broke the law. By the law, I should be arrested and thrown in jail to serve time for breaking the law (destruction of property).
B- When you sin, you break God's law. Every sin, is literally breaking God's law (1 John 3:4). There are penalties for sin, every single one of them, just like there is a penalty for blowing up a car.
A- Now, I can go to the car owner and reconcile and say I'm sorry. I won't do it again, and the car owner can forgive me.
B- When I sin, I can go to God and ask for forgiveness, this is repentance. I'm sorry for what I did. (Repentance includes the idea of turning from sin though and not doing it again.)
But in both cases, justice still is required because although I was forgiven, that doesn't mean the justice goes out the window.
A- I still get arrested because the law of the country says I broke the law, even if the owner of the car forgives me.
B- I am still supposed to go to hell, because that is the wages of sin; death.
So now here is where Jesus comes in...
Jesus dies on the cross and says "I took the penalty, death... for you. If you accept me as Lord and put your faith in me, you will not have to pay the penalty."
That is why scripture says "faith" saves. Because Jesus literally saved you from the penalty. However, most people don't understand what the word faith means in the greek and they also disregard the point of "Lord".
1) Greek word for faith (Pistis) - includes the idea of loyalty and not just belief or trust.
2) The idea of calling Christ Lord, and Him being the High Priest means we are required to do what He says. Like any King, you are literally in His kingdom, so you are supposed to do what He says. This is why Jesus asked why people call Him Lord and don't do what He says. Which means obedience is tied to this.
So loyal to Him, loyal to His instructions, loyal to following what He wants you to do.
That is exactly why James 2:24 says, "You see that a person is justified by works and not by faith alone."
Works PROVES what you put your faith in. If you have faith a chair will hold you up, how good is that faith if you don't actually sit in it? That is the same concept behind you honor me with your lips but your hearts are far from me. The heart proves where your faith is because it produces works.
Now, getting more nuanced, Hebrews teaches that if you keep sinning (your life is characterized by living in sin) after knowing the truth, there no longer remains a sacrifice for sins. Which puts you on the hook for all the sin you keep doing. So that car I blew up? Going to jail now plus all the other charges I wracked up afterwards. Sin is a rejection of God.
John 3:19-20 - And this is the condemnation, that the light has come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil. For everyone practicing evil hates the light and does not come to the light, lest his deeds should be exposed.