A keeping of a sabbath is left to GOD's people

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crossnote

Senior Member
Nov 24, 2012
30,727
3,661
113
#21
But he has not yet emerged from the holy place to send away the sins of his people on the scapegoat. That would be the fulfillment of the day of atonement. Christ has destroyed the power of sin, and cleansed the sins of those who believe, but sin is yet with us in a big way. Therefore, it is impossible that that day has been fulfilled.
I guess I have a simplistic approach here. I see Jesus as our rest/our Shabbat, those who have come unto Him and are in Him and He in them ,have entered that rest and that rest has entered them. So even in the presence of sin in the world we have that rest. Yes there will be a day when sin's presence is no longer. But now Christ as High Priest has sat down. I always thought the scapegoat was a picture of Christ removing our sin as far as the East is from the West having borne our sins on the cross.
 
S

Shiloah

Guest
#22
No, not me...
Matt 12:8 For the Son of Man is lord of the Sabbath.”
Mark 2:28 So then, the Son of Man is lord even of the Sabbath.”
Luke 6:5 And he said to them, “The Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath.”

Yeah, He's Lord of Sabbath. How does that nullify His commandment, especially when it was He that asked us to keep it?
 
S

Shiloah

Guest
#23
I wanted to compile here in one location things concerning Hebrews 4:9 that I have learned incrementally in other threads.

Chapters 3 and 4 in the book of Hebrews deal with the critical importance of persevering in the faith of Christ in order to enter into GOD's eternal rest from our earthly labors.

Hebrews 4:9 says:

There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God. Hebrews 4:9 (KJV)

Consequently a sabbath rest remains for the people of God. Hebrews 4:9 (LEB)


A literal translation of this verse says:

Consequently, a keeping of a sabbath is left to GOD's people. Hebrews 4:9


The Greek word translated rest and sabbath rest above is σαββατισμός (sabbatismos, G4520), which is a noun meaning a keeping of a sabbath. It can refer to a kept weekly sabbath (Exodus 20:8), a kept 7-year land sabbath (Leviticus 25:2), or a kept festival (appointed time) sabbath (Leviticus 25:32). Scriptural context determines the type of sabbath.

It is an unusual word that is used only one time in the NT (Hebrews 4:9), not at all in the Greek Septuagint (LXX), and very rarely in other ancient writings. The verb form of this word is σαββατίζω (sabbatizo), which means to keep a sabbath. It is not used in the New Testament, but is used in the LXX to refer to keeping all three types of sabbaths listed above (weekly, 7-year land, appointed time).

The context of chapters 3 and 4 in Hebrews is not a weekly sabbath, nor a 7-year land sabbath, but the sabbath rest of the land promised to Israel, which many under Moses were not able to enter into because of unbelief. The context of these chapters also centers around faith.

The most interesting usage of σαββατίζω (sabbatizo, to keep a sabbath) in the LXX is in Leviticus 23:32 where Israel is commanded yearly to keep the sabbath of the day of atonement. This appointed time was a sabbath of sabbaths (essentially a most holy sabbath), and was the holiest day of the year in which Israel's sins were removed for a year. The appointed time of Tabernacles began on the 15th day of the month, 5 days after the day of atonement, and was a time set apart for Israel to rest from their yearly labors. The first day of this festival was a sabbath, and the day following this festival was a sabbath; so it was bracketed by special sabbaths that were distinct from any weekly sabbaths that occurred during that time.

Genesis 7:11 states that Noah’s ark rested on the 17th day of the 7th month. This day falls within the 7-day festival of Tabernacles, which is the 7th festival (or appointed time) of YHWH. The number 7 always signifies rest from labor.

Additionally, the children of Israel were originally supposed to enter into rest in the promised land during the time of first ripe grapes. That harvest occurs in the fall of the year, as do the appointed times of the day of atonement and Tabernacles.

And Moses sent them to spy out the land of Canaan ... Now the time was the time of the first ripe grapes. Numbers 13:17-20


In other words, GOD's original plan for their entering into rest corresponded with these appointed times in the fall.

However, they did not enter in under Moses because of unbelief, and subsequently wandered in the desert for 40 years. Afterwards they entered the promised land under Joshua just before Passover in the first month of the year. But they did not enter into the true rest that GOD has planned for his people from the foundation of the world, as indicated in Hebrews 4:8:

For if Joshua had caused them to rest, he would not have spoken about another day after these things. Hebrews 4:8


This change of entering the promised land (which symbolizes rest) from the appointed times in the 7th month to the appointed time of Passover in the first month signifies GOD's postponement of his people's true rest until Christ, our Passover, could accomplish and establish the more excellent way that would allow GOD's people to forever enter into their final rest in the (as of yet) unfulfilled appointed times of YHWH.

So, IMO, the future fulfillments of these appointed times (what he calls another day) are what the writer of Hebrews is referring to in Hebrew 4:8-9. The example of disobedient Israelites not entering into rest in the promised land through unbelief warns us to always strive through faith to enter into Christ's rest, that culminates in the keeping of the sabbath of the fulfilled day of atonement and subsequent festival of Tabernacles, when those who do believe fully enter into GOD's promised eternal rest.

So let us strive daily to enter into this keeping of a sabbath that is left for GOD's people when Christ returns to give them rest.

Come to me, all of you who labor and are burdened, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke on you and learn from me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. Matthew 11:28-29

Why you're comparing other verses about giving us rest with the sabbath commandment, I do not know. You think every scripture using the word rest is referring to that commandment? I'm continually amazed at the lengths people will go to ignore the 7th day sabbath commandment.
 
S

Shiloah

Guest
#25
If you're trying to do things to please GOD, you're being disobedient because GOD requires perfect obedience, and you are not perfect. On the other hand, if you rest in Christ's perfect work for you through faith, and let it have it's perfect work in you, you will please GOD.
I intend in every way to allow God to complete His perfect work in me. That's why I, by His grace, follow His instructions.
 
D

danschance

Guest
#26
Yes, Saturday is the sabbath, which is a shadow of the reality, Christ, who has ceased from his works.
Saturday is not the Sabbath and never has been. The Jews did not observe days as we do. To the Jews, the Sabbath was from Friday sundown (at the appearance of the first star) to Saturday sundown (at the appearance of the first star). If you observe Saturday as your sabbath only, then you are not strictly keeping the sabbath.

The Jews kept the Sabbath as per the Mosaic laws. As the church grew and the Holy Spirit fell upon the Gentiles, Christians began abandoning the mosaic laws. The first to go was the dietary laws (Acts 10:10-16). Circumcision (Acts 15:10) was dropped also. Later the church started to met on the "Lord's Day", Sunday and this has been the Church's tradition ever since (Col. 2:16).

As soon as change began to be embraced within the fledgling church, the Judaizers stood up and made a campaign that Christians should follow Jewish law. In these last days we see this happening all over. The cult of Seventh Day Adventism started in the late 18th century, or so. This cancer has been polluting the minds of well intentioned souls by heaping parts of the Mosaic law back on top of some who have been lead away by this false doctrine.

They ignore:
Therefore no one is to act as your judge in regard to food or drink or in respect to a festival or a new moon or a Sabbath day— Col. 2:16


These Judaizers ignore the advice of Jesus who said "Neither do people pour new wine into old wineskins. If they do, the skins will burst; the wine will run out and the wineskins will be ruined. (Matt.9:17). The [FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]mosaic[/FONT][FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif] laws and the new covenant do not mix. Not even a patch from the Mosaic laws will work if it is over laid on the new covenant.[/FONT]
 
N

notconformed2theworld

Guest
#28
The best rest there is, eternal....Love it...I posted this in another thread but I guess no one got the hint.
 
Oct 31, 2011
8,200
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#29
Saturday is not the Sabbath and never has been. The Jews did not observe days as we do. To the Jews, the Sabbath was from Friday sundown (at the appearance of the first star) to Saturday sundown (at the appearance of the first star). If you observe Saturday as your sabbath only, then you are not strictly keeping the sabbath.

The Jews kept the Sabbath as per the Mosaic laws. As the church grew and the Holy Spirit fell upon the Gentiles, Christians began abandoning the mosaic laws. The first to go was the dietary laws (Acts 10:10-16). Circumcision (Acts 15:10) was dropped also. Later the church started to met on the "Lord's Day", Sunday and this has been the Church's tradition ever since (Col. 2:16).

As soon as change began to be embraced within the fledgling church, the Judaizers stood up and made a campaign that Christians should follow Jewish law. In these last days we see this happening all over. The cult of Seventh Day Adventism started in the late 18th century, or so. This cancer has been polluting the minds of well intentioned souls by heaping parts of the Mosaic law back on top of some who have been lead away by this false doctrine.

They ignore:
[/SIZE]

These Judaizers ignore the advice of Jesus who said "Neither do people pour new wine into old wineskins. If they do, the skins will burst; the wine will run out and the wineskins will be ruined. (Matt.9:17). The mosaic laws and the new covenant do not mix. Not even a patch from the Mosaic laws will work if it is over laid on the new covenant.
First you say that if we have Saturday Sabbath we have to do it just a certain way, and then you say we aren't to keep mosaic law.

You say that in Acts it says they changed Sabbath to the pagan Sabbath of Sunday, and I see mention of meetings on Sunday, of course because the business of meetings wouldn't be on Sabbath, but I don't find them honoring Sabbath on that day.

You say that mosaic law polluted. I read that it is a terrible thing to say that rituals is the message of the gospel of Christ but I have never seen a scripture saying they are terrible in themselves, only it is terrible to use them in the wrong way.

A mother tells her child to never leave the door open. That is not saying to never open the door. Never think the rituals are salvation, or even absolutely required for salvation. That is not saying never use any ritual to lead you to worship.
 
B

Bluecomet

Guest
#30
God said do what you have to do in 6 days for the Sabbath is mine. God also said, whoever defiles the Sabbath, I will destroy.
 
Sep 4, 2012
14,424
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#31
I always thought the scapegoat was a picture of Christ removing our sin as far as the East is from the West having borne our sins on the cross.
As I understand it, Christ is not the scapegoat (goat of banishment), and sins will not be removed from the people of GOD until the end of the age (when he returns), just as they weren't removed from the people of Israel until the end of the year.

The goat of banishment, Azazel, was banished alive to the wilderness with Israel's sins.

But the goat, on which the lot fell to be the scapegoat, shall be presented alive before the LORD, to make an atonement with him, and to let him go for a scapegoat into the wilderness. Leviticus 16:10

This was a shadow of the beast (man of sin, son of perdition) and false prophet being cast alive into the lake of fire (outer darkness) first, and then later sin itself (the devil) being banished into the lake of fire. These things, of course, happen at the end of this age and the end of the millennium.

And the beast was taken, and with him the false prophet that wrought miracles before him, with which he deceived them that had received the mark of the beast, and them that worshipped his image. These both were cast alive into a lake of fire burning with brimstone. Revelation 19:20

And the devil that deceived them was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where the beast and the false prophet are, and shall be tormented day and night for ever and ever. Revelation 20:10

 
D

danschance

Guest
#32
You say that mosaic law polluted. I read that it is a terrible thing to say that rituals is the message of the gospel of Christ but I have never seen a scripture saying they are terrible in themselves, only it is terrible to use them in the wrong way.
No Ma'am, I did not say the mosaic laws polluted anything. The Mosaic laws are a foreshadow of things still to come. They were made by God. I said SDA or Seventh Day Adventism is a cancer that has polluting the minds of well intentioned persons. It is holds some false doctrine and some false teachings. (Some not all).

You see the problem of SDA is when you give yourself to a false leader it puts a person into hot water with God. Same thing with Mormons and Jehovah's witness', they need to leave that organization and repent for accepting false teachers and false doctrine.
 
Oct 31, 2011
8,200
182
0
#33
No Ma'am, I did not say the mosaic laws polluted anything. The Mosaic laws are a foreshadow of things still to come. They were made by God. I said SDA or Seventh Day Adventism is a cancer that has polluting the minds of well intentioned persons. It is holds some false doctrine and some false teachings. (Some not all).

You see the problem of SDA is when you give yourself to a false leader it puts a person into hot water with God. Same thing with Mormons and Jehovah's witness', they need to leave that organization and repent for accepting false teachers and false doctrine.
I study scripture and history, I don't go into denominations and this post isn't about that. We are trying to find the truth of God. We can't condemn a doctrine based on you don't agree with a denomination as part of looking for truth of God. So, how do you see God telling us about Mosaic Law, and how do you define Mosaic Law based on God principles as God tells us in his word?

I don't understand "they are a foreshadow of things to come". I know that the physical is often a reflection of the spiritual, and God often explains spiritual concepts we couldn't understand unless God used the physical to express them. That is what the parables are. We are often to do physical things to lead us to the spiritual. God gave the whole human race instructions to use blood for atonement when humans obeyed blind to Christ that it foreshadowed, so I learned to obey God even if I didn't understand why. But I don't understand "mosaic law foreshadows things to come" could you explain better?
 
K

Kerry

Guest
#34
Hey, the sabbath thing. oh yeah of little faith. I know your preacher say's keep the sabbath. How dumb are we. Most churches no longer have Sunday night service. Why, because of Sunday night football. Shoot we can't have God interfere with football that would be a sin. I love going to church. I love singing the hymns. I love hearing the gospel. But The cross is my sabbath I rest in His work. If erry body did in America then this would still be the greatest nation on earth as our forefathers did.
 
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KohenMatt

Senior Member
Jun 28, 2013
4,022
224
63
#35
They ignore:

Therefore no one is to act as your judge in regard to food or drink or in respect to a festival or a new moon or aSabbathday— Col. 2:16


Just to clarify, so you have no problem with people who keep a Saturday Sabbath, and the Feast Days, and look for the New Moon? You're OK if people do that, right?
 
Sep 4, 2012
14,424
689
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#36
They ignore:
Therefore no one is to act as your judge in regard to food or drink or in respect to a festival or a new moon or aSabbathday— Col. 2:16
Just to clarify, so you have no problem with people who keep a Saturday Sabbath, and the Feast Days, and look for the New Moon? You're OK if people do that, right?
I have no problem with it. My problem is with those who teach we must do some or all of those things (which I know you don't).
 

KohenMatt

Senior Member
Jun 28, 2013
4,022
224
63
#37
I have no problem with it. My problem is with those who teach we must do some or all of those things (which I know you don't).
Glad to hear it. That verse is often used to defend those not keeping the Sabbath while attacking those who do. Double Standard.
 

homwardbound

Senior Member
Oct 24, 2012
15,471
216
63
#38
I wanted to compile here in one location things concerning Hebrews 4:9 that I have learned incrementally in other threads.

Chapters 3 and 4 in the book of Hebrews deal with the critical importance of persevering in the faith of Christ in order to enter into GOD's eternal rest from our earthly labors.

Hebrews 4:9 says:

There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God. Hebrews 4:9 (KJV)

Consequently a sabbath rest remains for the people of God. Hebrews 4:9 (LEB)


A literal translation of this verse says:

Consequently, a keeping of a sabbath is left to GOD's people. Hebrews 4:9


The Greek word translated rest and sabbath rest above is σαββατισμός (sabbatismos, G4520), which is a noun meaning a keeping of a sabbath. It can refer to a kept weekly sabbath (Exodus 20:8), a kept 7-year land sabbath (Leviticus 25:2), or a kept festival (appointed time) sabbath (Leviticus 25:32). Scriptural context determines the type of sabbath.

It is an unusual word that is used only one time in the NT (Hebrews 4:9), not at all in the Greek Septuagint (LXX), and very rarely in other ancient writings. The verb form of this word is σαββατίζω (sabbatizo), which means to keep a sabbath. It is not used in the New Testament, but is used in the LXX to refer to keeping all three types of sabbaths listed above (weekly, 7-year land, appointed time).

The context of chapters 3 and 4 in Hebrews is not a weekly sabbath, nor a 7-year land sabbath, but the sabbath rest of the land promised to Israel, which many under Moses were not able to enter into because of unbelief. The context of these chapters also centers around faith.

The most interesting usage of σαββατίζω (sabbatizo, to keep a sabbath) in the LXX is in Leviticus 23:32 where Israel is commanded yearly to keep the sabbath of the day of atonement. This appointed time was a sabbath of sabbaths (essentially a most holy sabbath), and was the holiest day of the year in which Israel's sins were removed for a year. The appointed time of Tabernacles began on the 15th day of the month, 5 days after the day of atonement, and was a time set apart for Israel to rest from their yearly labors. The first day of this festival was a sabbath, and the day following this festival was a sabbath; so it was bracketed by special sabbaths that were distinct from any weekly sabbaths that occurred during that time.

Genesis 7:11 states that Noah’s ark rested on the 17th day of the 7th month. This day falls within the 7-day festival of Tabernacles, which is the 7th festival (or appointed time) of YHWH. The number 7 always signifies rest from labor.

Additionally, the children of Israel were originally supposed to enter into rest in the promised land during the time of first ripe grapes. That harvest occurs in the fall of the year, as do the appointed times of the day of atonement and Tabernacles.

And Moses sent them to spy out the land of Canaan ... Now the time was the time of the first ripe grapes. Numbers 13:17-20


In other words, GOD's original plan for their entering into rest corresponded with these appointed times in the fall.

However, they did not enter in under Moses because of unbelief, and subsequently wandered in the desert for 40 years. Afterwards they entered the promised land under Joshua just before Passover in the first month of the year. But they did not enter into the true rest that GOD has planned for his people from the foundation of the world, as indicated in Hebrews 4:8:

For if Joshua had caused them to rest, he would not have spoken about another day after these things. Hebrews 4:8


This change of entering the promised land (which symbolizes rest) from the appointed times in the 7th month to the appointed time of Passover in the first month signifies GOD's postponement of his people's true rest until Christ, our Passover, could accomplish and establish the more excellent way that would allow GOD's people to forever enter into their final rest in the (as of yet) unfulfilled appointed times of YHWH.

So, IMO, the future fulfillments of these appointed times (what he calls another day) are what the writer of Hebrews is referring to in Hebrew 4:8-9. The example of disobedient Israelites not entering into rest in the promised land through unbelief warns us to always strive through faith to enter into Christ's rest, that culminates in the keeping of the sabbath of the fulfilled day of atonement and subsequent festival of Tabernacles, when those who do believe fully enter into GOD's promised eternal rest.

So let us strive daily to enter into this keeping of a sabbath that is left for GOD's people when Christ returns to give them rest.

Come to me, all of you who labor and are burdened, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke on you and learn from me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. Matthew 11:28-29

is this really for when he comes again? And not for today as he is risen, to give us new life as he did come back and hung out for forty days to explain to the disciples why all this had to be, and then to wait on the Holy Spirit of promise, that anyone that does believe, not pretending to is sealed with this Holy Spirit of promise to be taught what the cross is and what it does by the resurrected Christ to the believer, new life is imparted to us a gift from God through Son.
So take on his yoke it is easy, and burden it is light, here and now in the Spirit of God.
So enter his rest as God has rested from the foundation of this world, right now, through belief in God, and rest from any of our works, by being dead to self first as Christ was first, before resurrection. And just maybe God will show us all this resurrected life here and now. Where we can just be thankful, and praise God's Holyness through Chirst
 
Sep 4, 2012
14,424
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#39
is this really for when he comes again? And not for today as he is risen, to give us new life as he did come back and hung out for forty days to explain to the disciples why all this had to be, and then to wait on the Holy Spirit of promise, that anyone that does believe, not pretending to is sealed with this Holy Spirit of promise to be taught what the cross is and what it does by the resurrected Christ to the believer, new life is imparted to us a gift from God through Son.
So take on his yoke it is easy, and burden it is light, here and now in the Spirit of God.
So enter his rest as God has rested from the foundation of this world, right now, through belief in God, and rest from any of our works, by being dead to self first as Christ was first, before resurrection. And just maybe God will show us all this resurrected life here and now. Where we can just be thankful, and praise God's Holyness through Chirst
Well I personally think it's abundantly clear that GOD operates according to his 7 appointed times (festivals).

Christ, our passover, was slain for passover, lay dead in the tomb for unleavened bread, was raised firstfruits from the dead on firstfruits, and through his spirit gave birth to his body in the earth (the leavened wave offering) on Pentecost.

So his next manifestations will be on the appointed times of trumpets (day of clamor), day of atonement, and tabernacles.

He's not done yet, by any means...
 
L

Laodicea

Guest
#40
The Bible says that God blessed the 7th day. No other day has been blessed. The Bible no where states that this blessing has been removed. Therefore there remains the sabbath of the Lord.