who says that the 144,000 is talking of literal Jews?
where in Revelation does it say that this 144,000 is literal?
here's some more info on these 144,000...
Rev 14:1 Then I looked, and behold, on Mount Zion stood the Lamb, and with him 144,000 who had his name and his Father's name written on their foreheads.
Rev 14:2 And I heard a voice from heaven like the roar of many waters and like the sound of loud thunder. The voice I heard was like the sound of harpists playing on their harps,
Rev 14:3 and they were singing a new song before the throne and before the four living creatures and before the elders. No one could learn that song except the 144,000 who had been redeemed from the earth.
Rev 14:4 It is these who have not defiled themselves with women, for they are virgins. It is these who follow the Lamb wherever he goes. These have been redeemed from mankind as firstfruits for God and the Lamb,
Rev 14:5 and in their mouth no lie was found, for they are blameless.
Rev 7:1 After this I saw four angels standing at the four corners of the earth, holding back the four winds of the earth, that no wind might blow on earth or sea or against any tree.
Rev 7:2 Then I saw another angel ascending from the rising of the sun, with the seal of the living God, and he called with a loud voice to the four angels who had been given power to harm earth and sea,
Rev 7:3 saying, "Do not harm the earth or the sea or the trees, until we have sealed the servants of our God on their foreheads."
Rev 7:4 And I heard the number of the sealed, 144,000, sealed from every tribe of the sons of Israel:
Rev 7:5 12,000 from the tribe of Judah were sealed, 12,000 from the tribe of Reuben, 12,000 from the tribe of Gad,
Rev 7:6 12,000 from the tribe of Asher, 12,000 from the tribe of Naphtali, 12,000 from the tribe of Manasseh,
Rev 7:7 12,000 from the tribe of Simeon, 12,000 from the tribe of Levi, 12,000 from the tribe of Issachar,
Rev 7:8 12,000 from the tribe of Zebulun, 12,000 from the tribe of Joseph, 12,000 from the tribe of Benjamin were sealed.
of course, if we take the dispensational or pre-tribulational way of interpretation, this would be taken in the most literal way possible: all 144,000 are males and males only... only the thing to realize here is that this is not the complete list of the tribes... if it were a list of the literal tribes of Israel, then Rueben would be listed first, because he was the first born, but it's not... Judah is listed first. #2 on the list would be Ephraim, but he was left out. Dan was also left out, while Joseph has been included... however, there is no tribe of Joseph. Joseph gave his inheritance to his two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. we see Manasseh in the list, but not Ephraim. Levi has been included, however Levi is not a tribe; they were proests, and had no inheritance to land, so they could not be a tribe.
the first listed in this list is Judah... Christ came from the tribe of Judah. every name that is listed here is a description of Jesus Christ. Christ himself said in John 15:5-6
Joh 15:5 I am the vine; you are the branches. Whoever abides in me and I in him, he it is that bears much fruit, for apart from me you can do nothing.
Joh 15:6 If anyone does not abide in me he is thrown away like a branch and withers; and the branches are gathered, thrown into the fire, and burned.
this is the family of God... the Israel of God, those who are a new creation in Christ (Gal. 6:15-16), not physical Jews, but spiritual Jews, those transformed by the spirit, not by the letter (Romans 2:28-29), and this includes both Jew and Gentile (Gal. 3:26-29, Col. 3:11) for through Jesus Christ, we are made one (Eph. 2:11-22), for Christ is the vine, and we have been grafted in, and we can be taken out just as easily (Romans 11)
the numbers themselves carry a LOT of symbolism... we see the number 12 a LOT in the Bible... 12 tribes of Israel, 12, 000 of each tribe, 12 gates to New Jerusalem, the measures of New Jerusalem being 12,000 x 12,000 x 12,000, 12 foundations for New Jerusalem, and a gem on each foundation, so 12 gems in all, 12 apostles... i can go on, and on... this is NOT a literal number... this is symbolic... and John didn't see this with his eyes; he heard it.