the church was taught by Christ in person for three years
and is subject to Christ
eph 5:24
and has always been trinitarian in form!
do you deny the doctrine of the trinity?
thks
Please do not be closed minded. And have a look at what is revealed in Church Encyclopedias regarding the change individuals made. Sadly, generations have been duped into following a manmade tradition begun years after the apostolic era.
There are numerous other encyclopedias that express the same; however, due to the word limit on post i was unable to include them. But if you would like to see what other publications record I will be happy to make additional posts.
THE ENCYCLOPEDIA BIBLICA, volume 1, 1899 edition, further supports the “Jesus Name” baptism as the original form: From these passages, and from Paul’s words in I Corinthians 1:13 Was Paul crucified for you, or were ye baptized in the name of Paul?
It is natural to conclude that baptism was administered in the earliest times “in the name of Jesus Christ,” or in that “of the Lord Jesus.”
This view is confirmed by the fact that the earliest forms of baptismal confession appear to have been single, not triple, as was the later creed” Page 473.
This encyclopedia continues on the subject of the baptismal formula expounding on Paul’s encounter with the Ephesian disciples of John (Acts 19) who stated, “We have not so much as heard whether there be any Holy Ghost” and also on Paul’s question to the disciples, “Unto what then, were ye baptized?”
Accordingly, Paul’s question simply implies that Christian baptism could scarcely have been given without some instruction as to this gift which was to follow it.
In any case, it would be exceedingly strange that at this point Luke should not have referred to the three-fold formula, had it been in use, instead of simply saying, “When they heard this, they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus.” (Acts 19:5) Page 474
ENCYCLOPEDIA BIBLICA, volume 1, page 473, 1899 edition. Under formula: “In the Name of Jesus Christ or of the Lord Jesus.
The former expression is used in Acts 2:38 and 10:48. The latter is used in Acts 8:16 and 19:5. See also Acts 22:16...From these passages, and from Paul’s words in 1 Corinthians 1:13 (Was Paul crucified for you, or were you baptized in the name of Paul?”), it is natural to conclude that baptism was administered in the earliest (times “in the Name of Jesus Christ,” or in that “of the Lord Jesus.”
This view is confirmed by the fact that the earliest forms of the baptismal confession appear to be single—not triple, as was the later creed The Bible teaches only baptism in the Name of Jesus. Acts 2:38; 4:10- 12; 8:16; 10:47-48; - 19:3-6; 22:16; Colossians 3:17; Luke 24:46-47.
CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA, VOLUME 8
“Justin Martys was one of the early Fathers of the Roman Catholic Church who helped change the ancient baptism of “in the Name of Jesus Christ” to the titles of Father, Son and Holy Ghost”
FORMULA “With regard to the form used for baptism in the early Church, there is the difficulty that although Matthew 28:19 seems to speaks of the Trinitarian formula which is now used, the Acts of the Apostles (2:38, 8:16, 10:48, 19:5) and Paul (I Corinthians 1:13, 6:11, Galatians 3:27, Romans 6:3) speak only of baptism “in the Name of Jesus.”
CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA, 1967 edition, volume 2, pages 56, 59.
“An explicit reference to the Trinitarian formula of baptism cannot be found in the first centuries.”
CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEIA, 1913 edition, volume 2, Page 265:
“They acknowledge that the original formula for baptism was in the Name of Jesus...”
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF RELIGION AND ETHICS Scribner‘s T & T Clark, Edinburgh, 1924, vol 1 Page 380
“Christian baptism, when connected with the mention of a formula, is alluded to four times in the Acts (2:38, 8:16, 10:48, 19:5) and the formula is never that of (Matthew 28:19) but is twice in the name of Jesus Christ (Acts 2:38, 10:48) and twice in the name of the Lord Jesus (Acts 8:16, 19:5).
That this was the usual formula of Christian baptism is supported by the evidence of the Pauline Epistles, which speak of being baptized only into Christ or into Christ Jesus (Galatians 3:27, Romans 6:3).
Is it possible to reconcile these facts with the belief that Christ commanded the disciples to baptize in the trine name?
The obvious explanation of the silence of New Testament on the trine name, and the use of another formula in Acts and Paul is that this other formula was the earlier, and that the trine formula is a later edition. It would require very strong argument to controvert this presumption, and none seems to exist”.
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF RELIGION AND ETHICS James Hastings, Published 1924, volume 2, Pages 377, 378, 384, 389:
Page 377. “It is clear from the contemporary usage (Acts 1:15; 11:13; Revelations 3:4) that ‘name’ was an ancient synonym for ‘person.’
Page 378 “Whereupon the latter sealed the reception of the candidate into the holy community by invoking ‘the fair name’ of the Lord Jesus upon his head (James 2:7; Revelations 7:3; 9:4; 14:1; 22:4).”
Page 384. “The formula used was “in the Name of the Lord Jesus Christ,” or some synonymous phrase. There is no evidence for the use of the triune name.”
Page 389. The earliest known formula is, “in the name of the Lord Jesus” or some similar phrase...”
AN ENCYCLOPEDIA OF RELIGIONS - Maurice Canney, page 53.
“Persons were baptized at first “in the name of Jesus Christ” (Acts 2:38, 10:48) or “in the name of the Lord Jesus” (Acts 8:16, 19:5).
Afterwards, with the development of the doctrine of the Trinity, they were baptized “in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Ghost”
EARLIEST CHRISTIANITY- .J. Weiss, Published 1959, volume 2, page 633.
“However little we may know of the liturgical form of the old celebration of baptism, yet it is clear that it involved uttering the name of Christ in a vigorous, expressive manner, probably by the baptizer, possibly also by the baptized person.”
STANDARD BIBLICAL DICTIONARY, Page 94.
“Baptism” “As to the form of the Baptismal confession (the New Testament shows no trace of a baptismal Formula used by the baptizer, whose part is that of a mere minister and witness, if I Corinthians 1:14-17, 6:11, it was at first apparently only ‘Jesus is the Messiah’ (Acts 2:38, 18:5, 20, 22:16) or ‘the Lord’ (Acts 8:16, 19:5, Romans 10:9, Ephesians 5:26, I Corinthians 6:11, 12:3; cf.
When exactly the Trinitarian form arose we do not know, the date of Matthew 28:19, did.
Acts 2:4, 10:46, 19:6), was associated with water-baptism (Acts 2:38) on Jewish lines, those of John the Baptist. How far the Christians had their master’s explicit authority for this is doubtful; many hold the wording of Matthew 28:19 to be due to Church usage passing into tradition (Mark 16:16 is certainly secondary).7
“All this is present in germ in Peter’s words (Acts 2:38-40), ‘Repent, and let each of you get himself baptized in the name of Jesus Christ unto remission of sins,’ etc. The phrase ‘in the name’ now calls for closer consideration.
It is clear from contemporary usage (e.g. Acts 1:15, Revelations 3:4, 1:13,) that ‘name’ was an ancient synonym for person. ‘Parallels, moreover, from the colloquial Greek of the time show that the expression ‘in the name’ was itself widely used, especially in solemn or formal connexions, and with special reference to proprietorship.
Thus a payment is made. . ‘into so-and-so’s account’; petition is presented..,. ‘to the king’s person’; (Rendtorfl, op. ci. p. 9f). Such solemn invocation of the king’s name in token of personal allegiance answers exactly to one marked aspect of baptism (2 Timothy 2:3), which was further developed in Christian thought after the Apostolic Age, in the notion of the militia Christi (see Harnack’s monograph so entitled).
Only, in primitive Christian baptism, ‘the name’ possible as sum of the divine perfection (Psalm 115:1 ;where ‘mercy’ and ‘truth’ are elements of God’s name), was invoked, in the first instance, for mercy and protection.
In any case the formula ‘in the name of’ with or without associations from old Testament usage=...rather than’ so Dalman), came to have in all Christian circles - though with. different shades of thought, as between typical Jews and others - the pregnant sense of identification between the baptized and Him, in whose name baptism took place. The one became thereby the personal property of the other, as part of the people of peculiar possession.