Do I keep the 10 commandments? Well, I try. Except I do not attend church between Friday sundown and Saturday sundown, but I do obey it in principle.
The Sabbath was given to the Jews as part of the mosaic laws. There is a clear ceremonial aspect to the Sabbath.
1) A person could not travel on the Sabbath. (Ex. 16:29)
No exceptions? Shouldn't go to Sabbath services?
Mat 12:1 At that time Jesus went on the sabbath day through the corn; and his disciples were an hungred, and began to pluck the ears of corn, and to eat.
Mat 12:2 But when the Pharisees saw it, they said unto him, Behold, thy disciples do that which is not lawful to do upon the sabbath day.
Mat 12:3 But he said unto them, Have ye not read what David did, when he was an hungred, and they that were with him;
Mat 12:4 How he entered into the house of God, and did eat the shewbread, which was not lawful for him to eat, neither for them which were with him, but only for the priests?
Mat 12:5 Or have ye not read in the law, how that on the sabbath days the priests in the temple profane the sabbath, and are blameless?
Mat 12:6 But I say unto you, That in this place is one greater than the temple.
Mat 12:7 But if ye had known what this meaneth, I will have mercy, and not sacrifice, ye would not have condemned the guiltless.
Mat 12:8 For the Son of man is Lord even of the sabbath day.
Mat 12:9 And when he was departed thence, he went into their synagogue:
Mat 12:10 And, behold, there was a man which had his hand withered. And they asked him, saying, Is it lawful to heal on the sabbath days? that they might accuse him.
Mat 12:11 And he said unto them, What man shall there be among you, that shall have one sheep, and if it fall into a pit on the sabbath day, will he not lay hold on it, and lift it out?
Mat 12:12 How much then is a man better than a sheep? Wherefore it is lawful to do well on the sabbath days.
Mat 12:13 Then saith he to the man, Stretch forth thine hand. And he stretched it forth; and it was restored whole, like as the other.
Mat 12:14 Then the Pharisees went out, and held a council against him, how they might destroy him.
The Pharisees taught the rigorous teachings you are referring to.
2) A Jew can not light a fire on the Sabbath. (Ex. 35:3) (Before sundown Jews lite a candle in case fire is needed.)
Exo 35:1 And Moses gathered all the congregation of the children of Israel together, and said unto them, These are the words which the LORD hath commanded, that ye should do them.
Exo 35:2 Six days shall
work be done, but on the seventh day there shall be to you an holy day, a sabbath of rest to the LORD: whosoever doeth
work therein shall be put to death.
Exo 35:3 Ye shall kindle no fire throughout your habitations upon the sabbath day.
Now if you will read on you will see that this is in connection with the labor involved in building the Tabernacl. Check a few commentaries and you will see that this concerns a fire for doing work. It is inappropriate for a blacksmith to build a fire for his shop on the Sabbath. It is inappropriate for a business to use a blast furnace on the Sabbath.
3) A Jew can not work on the Sabbath (Ex. 34:21)
Well yeaah! That is the intent of the Sabbath. It is to take one day of the week to rest, to worship God and draw close to Him. To have a family and friends get together and a nice meal.
4) The Sabbath is for rest and religious Assembly. (Lev.23:3)
OK, and that is correct.
5) On the Sabbath, no food can be prepared or cooked. (Ex. 16:21-30)
Exo 12:16 And in the first day there shall be an holy convocation, and in the seventh day there shall be an holy convocation to you; no manner of work shall be done in them,
save that which every man must eat, that only may be done of you.
6) A Jew can not ask or employ others, not even a gentile to work on the Sabbath. (Ex. 20:8-10)
OK, and that is true. I don't either.
7) The penalty for breaking the Sabbath is death. (Ex. 31:13-15)
Yes....
1Jn 3:4 Whosoever committeth sin transgresseth also the law:
for sin is the transgression of the law.
Rom 6:23
For the wages of sin is death; but the gift of God is eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord.
I wonder if Seventh Day Adventists keep all 7 points listed above?
You will have to ask them, I am not an SDA and disagree with much of their doctrine. (Surely you don't stereotype all Sabbath keepers as SDAs do you?)
Do Christians today keep the Sabbath when they go to Church on Sunday?
They cannot, the Sabbath is the seventh day of the week.
1) Christ rose on the first day of the week.
No He did not, He ascended to heaven on the first day, but He rose about sunset on Saturday afternoon.
2) From Acts chapter 19 to Revelation, the Sabbath is not mentioned.
Yes, now isn't that strange? There was such an uproar over circumcision that it took a general church conference and a decision by the head of the church and a letter to be circulated about this subject...
Act 15:22 Then pleased it the apostles and elders, with the whole church, to send chosen men of their own company to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas; namely, Judas surnamed Barsabas, and Silas, chief men among the brethren:
Act 15:23 And they wrote letters by them after this manner; The apostles and elders and brethren send greeting unto the brethren which are of the Gentiles in Antioch and Syria and Cilicia:
Yet the question of the Sabbath was never raised? Because there was no change.
3) In Acts before chapter 19, the Sabbath is only mentioned in context of evangelizing the Jews.
Act 13:42 And when the Jews were gone out of the synagogue, the Gentiles besought that these words might be preached to them the next sabbath.
Act 13:43 Now when the congregation was broken up, many of the Jews and religious proselytes followed Paul and Barnabas: who, speaking to them, persuaded them to continue in the grace of God.
Act 13:44
And the next sabbath day came almost the whole city together to hear the word of God.
Hmmm, this was a golden opportunity to change to Sunday but Paul did not.
Act 17:1 Now when they had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where was a synagogue of the Jews:
Act 17:2 And Paul, as his manner was, went in unto them, and three sabbath days reasoned with them out of the scriptures,
Act 17:3 Opening and alleging, that Christ must needs have suffered, and risen again from the dead; and that this Jesus, whom I preach unto you, is Christ.
Act 17:4 And some of them believed, and consorted with Paul and Silas; and of the devout Greeks a great multitude, and of the chief women not a few.
A gentile city and gentiles on the sabbath.
4) There is not a single scripture from Acts to Revelation, that tells Christians to go to Church on Saturday.
There is one that tells Christians to keep the Sabbath...
Heb 4:9 There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God.
The word rest here is Sabbatismos and it means a keeping of the Sabbath. Now from the Diaglott...
Heb 4:9 Therefore remains a keeping of a sabbath for the people of the God.
Now where's that scripture that says for Christians to go to church on Sunday?
5) The New Testament, from Acts to Revelation implies Christians do not attend Sabbath.
On the contrary, the implication is that nothing changed concerning the day of worship. The Sabbath is still the day.
Col 2:16 Let no man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of an holyday, or of the new moon, or of the sabbath days:
Col 2:17 Which are a shadow of things to come; but the body is of Christ.
This verse effective cancels all jewish ceremonial law for us as Christians.
I notice you left verse 17 out. Now what verse 16 REALLY says is don't let anyone judge you FOR KEEPING the Sabbath. Verse 17 says that the Sabbath and the Holydays are shadows of things YET TO COME. Now remember this was written over twenty years AFTER the crucifixion.
Here is the perfect oppotunity for Paul to explain the importance of keeping the Sabbath, but instead he allows us to pick which day is "special".[/qutoe]
Notice this passage is about judging weaker brethren over
1) vegetarianism...
Rom 14:1 Him that is weak in the faith receive ye, but not to doubtful disputations.
Rom 14:2
For one believeth that he may eat all things: another, who is weak, eateth herbs.
Rom 14:3
Let not him that eateth despise him that eateth not; and let not him which eateth not judge him that eateth: for God hath received him.
Rom 14:4 Who art thou that judgest another man's servant? to his own master he standeth or falleth. Yea, he shall be holden up: for God is able to make him stand.
2) fasting...
Rom 14:5 One man esteemeth one day above another: another esteemeth every day alike. Let every man be fully persuaded in his own mind.
Rom 14:6 He that regardeth the day, regardeth it unto the Lord; and he that regardeth not the day, to the Lord he doth not regard it.
He that eateth, eateth to the Lord, for he giveth God thanks; and he that eateth not, to the Lord he eateth not, and giveth God thanks.
OK, what is that regardeth or regardeth not the day?
Luk 18:10 Two men went up into the temple to pray; the one a Pharisee, and the other a publican.
Luk 18:11 The Pharisee stood and prayed thus with himself, God, I thank thee, that I am not as other men are, extortioners, unjust, adulterers, or even as this publican.
Luk 18:12 I fast twice in the week, I give tithes of all that I possess.
Yes they did, they fasted Monday and Thursday. Every Monday and Thursday. These are the days that they regarded as days not to eat to the Lord. Paul is showing that the Pharisaical attitude is not what God wanted...
Rom 14:19 Let us therefore follow after the things which make for peace, and things wherewith one may edify another.
Rom 14:20 For meat destroy not the work of God. All things indeed are pure; but it is evil for that man who eateth with offence.
Rom 14:21 It is good neither to eat flesh, nor to drink wine, nor any thing whereby thy brother stumbleth, or is offended, or is made weak.
Rom 14:22 Hast thou faith? have it to thyself before God. Happy is he that condemneth not himself in that thing which he alloweth.
Rom 14:23 And he that doubteth is damned if he eat, because he eateth not of faith: for whatsoever is not of faith is sin.
This passage is nto about the Sabbath at all.
Act 20:7 And upon the first day of the week, when the disciples came together to break bread, Paul preached unto them, ready to depart on the morrow; and continued his speech until midnight.
Here we see Christians Assembling on Sunday, not Saturday.
This should be rendered the first of the Sabbaths, the word for first is first and the word for week is....
G4521
σάββατον
sabbaton
sab'-bat-on
Of Hebrew origin [H7676]; the Sabbath (that is, Shabbath), or day of weekly repose from secular avocations (also the observance or institution itself); by extension a se'nnight, that is, the interval between two Sabbaths; likewise the plural in all the above applications: - sabbath (day), week.
From the Diaglott....
Act 20:7 In and the first of the sabbaths, having been assembled of us to break bread, the Paul discoursed to them, being about to depart on the morrow; continued and the discourse till midnight.
What is the first of the Sabbaths?
Lev 23:15 And ye shall count unto you from the morrow after the sabbath, from the day that ye brought the sheaf of the wave offering; seven sabbaths shall be complete:
Read the whole section of Pentecost. This is the first Sabbath after Passover, the first of seven Sabbaths until Pentecost. This occurred on the SABBATH!
Again this implies early Christians attended church service on Sunday, as it would be stupid to collect offerings the day after Sabbath attendance.
Your last point is a long one, but it involves...
Act 11:28 And there stood up one of them named Agabus, and signified by the Spirit that there should be great dearth throughout all the world: which came to pass in the days of Claudius Caesar.
There are a lot of scriptures available to show this was about a collection of foodstuffs for starving saints in Jerusalem, but even the context shows this...
1Co 16:1 Now concerning the collection for the saints, as I have given order to the churches of Galatia, even so do ye.
1Co 16:2 Upon the first day of the week let every one of you lay by him in store, as God hath prospered him, that there be no gatherings when I come.
Now if you were laying by yourself in store, you wouldn't put it in the collection plate. Paul wanted this collection of dried and preserved food for the saints in Jerusalem to be ready when he came. It was work to prepare it and he instructed them to do it, not on the Sabbath, but on Sunday.
1Co 16:3 And when I come, whomsoever ye shall approve by your letters,
them will I send to bring your liberality unto Jerusalem.